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Medical image segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in many clinical approaches. Semi-supervised learning has been widely applied to medical image segmentation tasks since it alleviates the heavy burden of acquiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Yichi Zhang , Rushi Jiao , Qingcheng Liao , Dongyang Li , Jicong Zhang

Mamba is emerging as a novel approach to overcome the challenges faced by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) in computer vision. While CNNs excel at extracting local features, they often struggle to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Md Maklachur Rahman , Abdullah Aman Tutul , Ankur Nath , Lamyanba Laishram , Soon Ki Jung , Tracy Hammond

State-space models like Mamba offer linear-time sequence processing and low memory, making them attractive for medical imaging. However, their robustness under realistic software and hardware threat models remains underexplored. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Banafsheh Saber Latibari , Najmeh Nazari , Daniel Brignac , Hossein Sayadi , Houman Homayoun , Abhijit Mahalanobis

Medical image segmentation data inherently contain uncertainty. This can stem from both imperfect image quality and variability in labeling preferences on ambiguous pixels, which depend on annotator expertise and the clinical context of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-17 Jiayuan Zhu , Junde Wu , Cheng Ouyang , Konstantinos Kamnitsas , J. Alison Noble

Mamba has demonstrated exceptional performance in visual tasks due to its powerful global modeling capabilities and linear computational complexity, offering considerable potential in hyperspectral image super-resolution (HSISR). However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Shi Chen , Lefei Zhang , Liangpei Zhang

Modeling daily hand interactions often struggles with severe occlusions, such as when two hands overlap, which highlights the need for robust feature learning in 3D hand pose estimation (HPE). To handle such occluded hand images, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Yifan Zhou , Takehiko Ohkawa , Guwenxiao Zhou , Kanoko Goto , Takumi Hirose , Yusuke Sekikawa , Nakamasa Inoue

Skeleton Action Recognition (SAR) involves identifying human actions using skeletal joint coordinates and their interconnections. While plain Transformers have been attempted for this task, they still fall short compared to the current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Soumyabrata Chaudhuri , Saumik Bhattacharya

Existing salient object detection (SOD) models are generally constrained by the limited receptive fields of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and quadratic computational complexity of Transformers. Recently, the emerging state-space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Wenzhuo Zhao , Keren Fu , Jiahao He , Xiaohong Liu , Qijun Zhao , Guangtao Zhai

In the era of large-scale pre-trained models, effectively adapting general knowledge to specific affective computing tasks remains a challenge, particularly regarding computational efficiency and multimodal heterogeneity. While…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yan Li , Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Xin Li , Haifeng Chen , Dongmei Jiang

Small lesions play a critical role in early disease diagnosis and intervention of severe infections. Popular models often face challenges in segmenting small lesions, as it occupies only a minor portion of an image, while down\_sampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Gui Wang , Yuexiang Li , Wenting Chen , Meidan Ding , Wooi Ping Cheah , Rong Qu , Jianfeng Ren , Linlin Shen

Remote sensing image classification forms the foundation of various understanding tasks, serving a crucial function in remote sensing image interpretation. The recent advancements of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Keyan Chen , Bowen Chen , Chenyang Liu , Wenyuan Li , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Accurate organ and lesion segmentation is a critical prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), constrained by their local receptive fields, often struggle to capture complex global anatomical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Haodong Chen , Xianfei Han , Qwen

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) object detection has been widely used in traffic management, agriculture, emergency rescue, etc. However, it faces significant challenges, including occlusions, small object sizes, and irregular shapes. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Wei Li , Jiaman Tang , Yang Li , Beihao Xia , Ligang Tan , Hongmao Qin

Multivariate Time series forecasting is crucial in domains such as transportation, meteorology, and finance, especially for predicting extreme weather events. State-of-the-art methods predominantly rely on Transformer architectures, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Li Wu , Wenbin Pei , Jiulong Jiao , Qiang Zhang

The recent Mamba model has shown remarkable adaptability for visual representation learning, including in medical imaging tasks. This study introduces MambaMIR, a Mamba-based model for medical image reconstruction, as well as its Generative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Jiahao Huang , Liutao Yang , Fanwen Wang , Yang Nan , Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Daoqiang Zhang , Guang Yang

Recent deep models for image shadow removal often rely on attention-based architectures to capture long-range dependencies. However, their fixed attention patterns tend to mix illumination cues from irrelevant regions, leading to distorted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Zhaotong Yang , Yi Chen , Yanying Li , Shengfeng He , Yangyang Xu , Junyu Dong , Jian Yang , Yong Du

In the field of self-supervised depth estimation, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have traditionally been dominant. However, both architectures struggle with efficiently handling long-range dependencies due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Ionuţ Grigore , Călin-Adrian Popa

The diffusion model has long been plagued by scalability and quadratic complexity issues, especially within transformer-based structures. In this study, we aim to leverage the long sequence modeling capability of a State-Space Model called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Vincent Tao Hu , Stefan Andreas Baumann , Ming Gui , Olga Grebenkova , Pingchuan Ma , Johannes Schusterbauer , Björn Ommer

Electron microscopy (EM) imaging offers unparalleled resolution for analyzing neural tissues, crucial for uncovering the intricacies of synaptic connections and neural processes fundamental to understanding behavioral mechanisms. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Ruohua Shi , Qiufan Pang , Lei Ma , Lingyu Duan , Tiejun Huang , Tingting Jiang

Skin lesion segmentation is a crucial method for identifying early skin cancer. In recent years, both convolutional neural network (CNN) and Transformer-based methods have been widely applied. Moreover, combining CNN and Transformer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Shun Zou , Mingya Zhang , Bingjian Fan , Zhengyi Zhou , Xiuguo Zou
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