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Single-cell omics enable the profiles of cells, which contain large numbers of biological features, to be quantified. Cluster analysis, a dimensionality reduction process, is used to reduce the dimensions of the data to make it…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-06-06 Okezue Bell , Arthur Lee , Elizabeth Engle

Results: We present an application that enables the quantitative analysis of multichannel 5-D (x, y, z, t, channel) and large montage confocal fluorescence microscopy images. The image sequences show stem cells together with blood vessels,…

Face registration deforms a template mesh to closely fit a 3D face scan, the quality of which commonly degrades in non-skin regions (e.g., hair, beard, accessories), because the optimized template-to-scan distance pulls the template mesh…

Cell instance segmentation is a new and challenging task aiming at joint detection and segmentation of every cell in an image. Recently, many instance segmentation methods have applied in this task. Despite their great success, there still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Menghao Li , Wenquan Feng , Shuchang Lyu , Lijiang Chen , Qi Zhao

Visual segmentation is a key perceptual function that partitions visual space and allows for detection, recognition and discrimination of objects in complex environments. The processes underlying human segmentation of natural images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Jonathan Vacher , Pascal Mamassian , Ruben Coen-Cagli

We develop a procedure for substantially improving the quality of segmented 3D micro-Computed Tomography (micro-CT) images of rocks with a Machine Learning (ML) Generative Model. The proposed model enhances the resolution eightfold (8x) and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Evgeny Ugolkov , Xupeng He , Hyung Kwak , Hussein Hoteit

Representing 3D shape is a fundamental problem in artificial intelligence, which has numerous applications within computer vision and graphics. One avenue that has recently begun to be explored is the use of latent representations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Stavros Tsogkas , Allan Jepson , Sven Dickinson

Text-to-3D generation by distilling pretrained large-scale text-to-image diffusion models has shown great promise but still suffers from inconsistent 3D geometric structures (Janus problems) and severe artifacts. The aforementioned problems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Baorui Ma , Haoge Deng , Junsheng Zhou , Yu-Shen Liu , Tiejun Huang , Xinlong Wang

We present a method for segmenting neuron membranes in 2D electron microscopy imagery. This segmentation task has been a bottleneck to reconstruction efforts of the brain's synaptic circuits. One common problem is the misclassification of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Thanuja D. Ambegoda , Matthew Cook

Deep learning-based medical image segmentation and surface mesh generation typically involve a sequential pipeline from image to segmentation to meshes, often requiring large training datasets while making limited use of prior geometric…

We present DeepVesselNet, an architecture tailored to the challenges faced when extracting vessel networks or trees and corresponding features in 3-D angiographic volumes using deep learning. We discuss the problems of low execution speed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Giles Tetteh , Velizar Efremov , Nils D. Forkert , Matthias Schneider , Jan Kirschke , Bruno Weber , Claus Zimmer , Marie Piraud , Bjoern H. Menze

The automated analysis of microscopy images is a challenge in the context of single-cell tracking and quantification. This work has as goals the study of the performance of deep learning for segmenting microscopy images and the improvement…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-10-05 André O. Françani

We describe a method for cell-division detection based on a geometric-driven descriptor that can be represented as a 5-layers processing network, based mainly on wavelet filtering and a test for mirror symmetry between pairs of pixels.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Marcelo Cicconet , Italo Lima , Davi Geiger , Kris Gunsalus

Automated semantic segmentation of cell nuclei in microscopic images is crucial for disease diagnosis and tissue microenvironment analysis. Nonetheless, this task presents challenges due to the complexity and heterogeneity of cells. While…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Zhuchen Shao , Sourya Sengupta , Hua Li , Mark A. Anastasio

The 3D mesh is an important representation of geometric data. In the generation of mesh data, geometric deficiencies (e.g., duplicate elements, degenerate faces, isolated vertices, self-intersection, and inner faces) are unavoidable and may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Bingtao Ma , Hongsen Liu , Liangliang Nan , Yang Cong

Mesh generation is a crucial step in numerical simulations, significantly impacting simulation accuracy and efficiency. However, generating meshes remains time-consuming and requires expensive computational resources. In this paper, we…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Jiaming Peng , Xinhai Chen , Jie Liu

Semantic segmentation is the pixel-wise labelling of an image. Since the problem is defined at the pixel level, determining image class labels only is not acceptable, but localising them at the original image pixel resolution is necessary.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Irem Ulku , Erdem Akagunduz

Interactive segmentation allows efficient label generation by leveraging user-provided clicks to progressively refine predictions, which is critical when fully supervised labels are costly or generalization to unseen classes is needed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xueyang Kang , Zijian Yu , Kourosh Khoshelham , Liangliang Nan

We introduce a novel deep learning-based framework to interpret 3D urban scenes represented as textured meshes. Based on the observation that object boundaries typically align with the boundaries of planar regions, our framework achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Weixiao Gao , Liangliang Nan , Bas Boom , Hugo Ledoux

This study introduces a novel self-supervised learning approach for volumetric segmentation of defect indications captured by phased array ultrasonic testing data from Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers (CFRPs). By employing this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Shaun McKnight , Vedran Tunukovic , Amine Hifi , Gareth Pierce , Ehsan Mohseni , Charles MacLeod , Tom OHare