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In electrophysiology, microelectrodes are the primary source for recording neural data of single neurons (single unit activity). These microelectrodes can be implanted individually, or in the form of microelectrodes arrays, consisting of…

Continuing advances in neural interfaces have enabled simultaneous monitoring of spiking activity from hundreds to thousands of neurons. To interpret these large-scale data, several methods have been proposed to infer latent dynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Mohammad Reza Keshtkaran , Chethan Pandarinath

Accurate classification of seizure types plays a crucial role in the treatment and disease management of epileptic patients. Epileptic seizure types not only impact the choice of drugs but also the range of activities a patient can safely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Subhrajit Roy , Umar Asif , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

We consider the problem of the detection of brain hemorrhages from three dimensional (3D) electrical impedance tomography (EIT) measurements. This is a condition requiring urgent treatment for which EIT might provide a portable and quick…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Valentina Candiani , Matteo Santacesaria

While analytics of sleep electroencephalography (EEG) holds certain advantages over other methods in clinical applications, high variability across subjects poses a significant challenge when it comes to deploying machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Manoj Vishwanath , Steven Cao , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani , Miranda M. Lim , Hung Cao

Accurate localization of cephalometric landmarks holds great importance in the fields of orthodontics and orthognathics due to its potential for automating key point labeling. In the context of landmark detection, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Qian Wu , Si Yong Yeo , Yufei Chen , Jun Liu

Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is an advanced imaging technique used to measure the magnetic fields outside the human head produced by the electrical activity inside the brain. Various source localization methods in MEG require the knowledge…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-06 Zhigang Yao , Ye Zhang , Zhidong Bai , William F. Eddy

Transcranial ultrasound (TUS) has emerged as a promising tool in clinical and research settings due to its potential to modulate neuronal activity, open the blood-brain barrier, facilitate targeted drug delivery via nanoparticles, and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Kasra Naftchi-Ardebili , Karanpartap Singh , Gerald R. Popelka , Kim Butts Pauly

Reaching disabilities affect the quality of life. Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) can restore lost motor functions. Yet, there remain challenges in controlling FES to induce desired movements. Neuromechanical models are valuable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-20 Nat Wannawas , A. Aldo Faisal

Complications during pregnancy and labor are common and can be especially detrimental in populations with limited access to healthcare. A promising technology to address these complications is the electrohysterogram (EHG), which measures…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Uri Goldsztejn , Arye Nehorai

This study investigates the impact of electrode shift and sensor reapplication on common surface electromyography (sEMG) features in lower limb muscles, factors which have, thus far, precluded clinicians from being able to attribute…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-19 Fraser Douglas , Mona Pei , Calvin Kuo

This study presents a systematic machine-learning approach for classifying acute pain from raw electrophysiological signals. We address binary and ternary classification tasks, leveraging Power-In-Band (PIB) and signal coherence as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-06 Sidharth Sidharth , Vishwas Sathish , Shweta Bansal , Samantha Sun , Timmy Pham , Kurt Weaver , Rajesh P. N. Rao , Jeffrey Herron

Human pose estimation (HPE) is one of the most challenging tasks in computer vision as humans are deformable by nature and thus their pose has so much variance. HPE aims to correctly identify the main joint locations of a single person or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Ahmed Elhagry , Mohamed Saeed , Musie Araia

Electroencephalography (EEG) plays a crucial role in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) and neurological diagnostics, but its real-world deployment faces challenges due to noise artifacts, missing data, and high annotation costs. We introduce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Meghna Roy Chowdhury , Yi Ding , Shreyas Sen

Co-optimizing placement with congestion is integral to achieving high-quality designs. This paper presents GOALPlace, a new learning-based general approach to improving placement congestion by controlling cell density. Our method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Anthony Agnesina , Rongjian Liang , Geraldo Pradipta , Anand Rajaram , Haoxing Ren

Network alignment has extensive applications in comparative interactomics. Traditional approaches aim to simultaneously maximize the number of conserved edges and the underlying similarity of aligned entities. We propose a novel formulation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Shahin Mohammadi , David Gleich , Tamara Kolda , Ananth Grama

Conventional scalp-based EEG systems are cumbersome to use, requiring extensive setup, restrictive wiring, and conductive gels that can dry out and limit long-term monitoring, while also carrying social stigma. As a result, there is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-27 Min Suk Lee , Abhinav Uppal , Ananya Thota , Chetan Pathrabe , Rommani Mondal , Akshay Paul , Yuchen Xu , Gert Cauwenberghs

Advancing the size and complexity of neural network models leads to an ever increasing demand for computational resources for their simulation. Neuromorphic devices offer a number of advantages over conventional computing architectures,…

Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces help the subjects to control external devices by brain intentions. The multi-class classification of upper limb movements can provide external devices with more control commands. The onsets of the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Hao Jia , Feng Duan , Yu Zhang , Zhe Sun , Jordi Sole-Casals

Brain activity following stimulus presentation and during resting state are often the result of highly coordinated responses of large numbers of neurons both locally and globally. Coordinated activity of neurons can give rise to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-07-20 Carolina Euan , Hernando Ombao , Joaquin Ortega
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