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相关论文: Fifteen Years of M31* X-ray Variability and Flares

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The Andromeda galaxy (M31) hosts a central super-massive black hole (SMBH), known as M31$^\ast$, which is remarkable for its mass ($\sim$$10^8{\rm~M_\odot}$) and extreme radiative quiescence. Over the past decade, the Chandra X-ray…

We confirm our earlier tentative detection of M31* in X-rays and measure its light-curve and spectrum. Observations in 2004-2005 find M31* rather quiescent in the X-ray and radio. However, X-ray observations in 2006-2007 and radio…

Based on archival Chandra observations, we present a systematic timing survey of several hundred X-ray sources in M31, M81, and Centaurus A, mostly low-mass X-ray binaries (LXMBs), focusing on searching and characterizing aperiodic and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Jiachang Zhang , Zhiyuan Li , Ziqian Hua , Tong Bao

Two independent sets of Chandra and HST images of the nuclear region of M31 allow registration of X-ray and optical images to 0.1''. This registration shows that none of the bright (10^{37} erg/s) X-ray sources near the nucleus is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Garcia , B. F. Williams , F. Yuan , A. K. H. Kong , F. A. Primini , P. Barmby , P. Kaaret , S. S. Murray

We present results from a 47 ks observation of the Andromeda galaxy, M31, using the High-Resolution Camera of the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. We detect 142 point sources spanning three orders of magnitude in luminosity, from $L_X = 2\times…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip Kaaret

[Abridged] The central field of the Andromeda galaxy (M 31) has been monitored, using the Chandra HRC-I detector (about 0.1-10 keV energy range) from 2006 to 2012 with the main aim to detect X-rays from optical novae. We present a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 F. Hofmann , W. Pietsch , M. Henze , F. Haberl , R. Sturm , M. Della Valle , D. H. Hartmann , D. Hatzidimitriou

We study three transient X-ray sources, that were bright in the central region of M31 galaxy in the year 2000. Observations with Chandra and XMM-Newton allowed us for the first time in the history of X-ray astronomy, to build light curves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Trudolyubov , K. Borozdin , W. Priedhorsky

The Andromeda galaxy (M\,31) hosts one of the nearest and most quiescent super-massive black holes, which provides a rare, but promising opportunity for studying the physics of black hole accretion at the lowest state. We have conducted a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Yang Yang , Zhiyuan Li , Loránt O. Sjouwerman , Feng Yuan , Zhi-Qiang Shen

We report the detection of diffuse hot gas in M31, using archival Chandra observations which allow us to map out a 30' by 30' field (covering a galactocentric radius up to 4.5 kpc) and to detect sources in the galaxy down to a 0.5-8 keV…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Li , Q. D. Wang

We have been monitoring M31 with HRC and ACIS onboard \chandra regularly in the past two years. By combining eight \chandra ACIS-I observations taken between 1999 to 2001, we have identified 204 X-ray sources within the central $\sim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. H. Kong , M. R. Garcia , F. A. Primini , R. Di Stefano , S. S. Murray

As part of the Chandra GTO program we are monitoring and surveying M31 using the HRC and ACIS cameras. These observations have resolved the nuclear X-ray source into five separate sources, one of which is very soft and may (or may not!) be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Garcia , S. S. Murray , F. A. Primini , W. R. Forman , C. Jones , J. E. McClintock

We have obtained 17 epochs of Chandra High Resolution Camera (HRC) snapshot images, each covering most of the M31 disk. The data cover a total baseline of 2.5 years and contain a mean effective exposure of 17 ks. We have measured the mean…

We report on \chandra observations of the central region of M31. By combining eight \chandra ACIS-I observations taken between 1999 and 2001, we have identified 204 X-ray sources within the central $\sim 17'\times17'$ region of M31, with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. K. H. Kong , M. R. Garcia , F. A. Primini , S. S. Murray , R. Di Stefano , J. E. McClintock

We present the results of a study of the variability of X-ray sources in the central 30' of the nearby Andromeda Galaxy (M31) based on XMM Performance Verification observations. Two observations of this field, with a total exposure time of…

We present a systematic search for periodic X-ray sources in the bulge of M31, using ~ 2 Ms of archival Chandra observations spanning a temporal baseline of 16 years. Utilizing the Gregory-Loredo algorithm that is designed for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Jiachang Zhang , Tong Bao , Zhiyuan Li

We have been regularly observing the bulge and inner disk of M31 for nearly 1 year, using both the HRC-I and ACIS-I instruments on the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. We present results from our program that are of interest to the study of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Primini , M. Garcia , S. Murray , W. Forman , C. Jones , J. McClintock

XMM J004243.6+412519 is a transient X-ray source in M31, first discovered 2012 January 15. Different approaches to fitting the brightest follow-up observation gave luminosities 1.3--2.5E+39 erg/s, making it the second ultraluminous X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Barnard , M. Garcia , S. S. Murray

In the last decade, it has been possible to monitor variable X-ray sources in nearby galaxies. In particular, since the launch of Chandra, M31 has been regularly observed. It is perhaps the only nearby galaxy which is observed by an X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Albert K. H. Kong

We identified a new X-ray transient CXOM31 004252.457+411631.17 (T13) in M31 during a 2013 June Chandra observation. This system is particularly exciting because it is located within 100" of M31*; it is thought that this region of the bulge…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. Barnard , M. R. Garcia , F. Primini , S. S. Murray

The nearby galaxy M33 hosts the most luminous steady X-ray source in the Local Group. The high spatial resolution of Chandra allows us to confirm that this ultra-luminous X-ray source is within the nucleus and rule out at the 4.6 sigma…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guillaume Dubus , Robert E. Rutledge
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