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Enhancing fuel efficiency in public transportation requires the integration of complex multimodal data into interpretable, decision-relevant insights. However, traditional analytics and visualization methods often yield fragmented outputs…

Chart understanding is a quintessential information fusion task, requiring the seamless integration of graphical and textual data to extract meaning. The advent of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has revolutionized this domain, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Zhihang Yi , Jian Zhao , Jiancheng Lv , Tao Wang

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a widely-used tool for information seeking, but their generated outputs are prone to hallucination. In this work, our aim is to allow LLMs to generate text with citations, improving their factual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Tianyu Gao , Howard Yen , Jiatong Yu , Danqi Chen

In visual analytics, applying filters to drill-down and extract higher-value insights is a common and important data analysis method. When the drill-down space becomes excessively large, analysts may lose orientation, leading to decreased…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhijun Zheng , Tian Qiu , Yuheng Zhao , Siming Chen

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive abilities across various tasks, including visual question answering and chart comprehension, yet existing benchmarks for chart-related tasks fall short in capturing the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Zifeng Zhu , Mengzhao Jia , Zhihan Zhang , Lang Li , Meng Jiang

Large language models (LLMs) have recently gained significant attention as a promising approach to accelerate scientific discovery. However, their application in open-ended scientific domains such as biology remains limited, primarily due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yunhui Jang , Lu Zhu , Jake Fawkes , Alisandra Kaye Denton , Dominique Beaini , Emmanuel Noutahi

This paper introduces AnalyticsGPT, an intuitive and efficient large language model (LLM)-powered workflow for scientometric question answering. This underrepresented downstream task addresses the subcategory of meta-scientific questions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Khang Ly , Georgios Cheirmpos , Adrian Raudaschl , Christopher James , Seyed Amin Tabatabaei

Simulations, although powerful in accurately replicating real-world systems, often remain inaccessible to non-technical users due to their complexity. Conversely, large language models (LLMs) provide intuitive, language-based interactions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Jacob Kleiman , Kevin Frank , Joseph Voyles , Sindy Campagna

Recently, to comprehensively improve Vision Language Models (VLMs) for Visual Question Answering (VQA), several methods have been proposed to further reinforce the inference capabilities of VLMs to independently tackle VQA tasks rather than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Zeqing Wang , Wentao Wan , Qiqing Lao , Runmeng Chen , Minjie Lang , Xiao Wang , Keze Wang , Liang Lin

Large language models (LLMs) show promising performance on small-scale graph reasoning tasks but fail when handling real-world graphs with complex queries. This phenomenon arises from LLMs' working memory constraints, which result in their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Rongzheng Wang , Shuang Liang , Qizhi Chen , Yihong Huang , Muquan Li , Yizhuo Ma , Dongyang Zhang , Ke Qin , Man-Fai Leung

Explanations are crucial for building trustworthy AI systems, but a gap often exists between the explanations provided by models and those needed by users. To address this gap, we introduce MetaExplainer, a neuro-symbolic framework designed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Shruthi Chari , Oshani Seneviratne , Prithwish Chakraborty , Pablo Meyer , Deborah L. McGuinness

Multi-agent systems powered by Large Language Models excel at complex tasks through coordinated collaboration, yet they face high failure rates in multi-turn deep search scenarios. Existing temporal attribution methods struggle to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Heng Zhang , Yuling Shi , Xiaodong Gu , Haochen You , Zijian Zhang , Lubin Gan , Yilei Yuan , Jin Huang

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and related technologies such as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and Diagram of Thought (DoT) have enabled the creation of autonomous intelligent systems capable of performing cluster…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Honghao Shi , Longkai Cheng , Wenli Wu , Yuhang Wang , Xuan Liu , Shaokai Nie , Weixv Wang , Xuebin Min , Chunlei Men , Yonghua Lin

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit a notable performance ceiling on complex, multi-faceted tasks, as they often fail to integrate diverse information or adhere to multiple constraints. We posit that such limitation arises when the demands…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 HaoYang Shang , Xuan Liu , Zi Liang , Jie Zhang , Haibo Hu , Song Guo

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential for many mathematical problems. However, their performance on graph algorithmic tasks is still unsatisfying, since graphs are naturally more complex in topology and often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Wenjin Li , Jiaming Cui

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks, but optimizing LLM-based agentic systems remains challenging due to the vast search space of agent configurations, prompting strategies, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Patara Trirat , Wonyong Jeong , Sung Ju Hwang

Generating accurate and consistent visual aids is a critical challenge in mathematics education, where visual representations like geometric shapes and functions play a pivotal role in enhancing student comprehension. This paper introduces…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Jeongwoo Lee , Kwangsuk Park , Jihyeon Park

Generative models have received a lot of attention in many areas of academia and the industry. Their capabilities span many areas, from the invention of images given a prompt to the generation of concrete code to solve a certain programming…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Pere-Pau Vázquez

Large Language Models (LLMs) could struggle to fully understand legal theories and perform complex legal reasoning tasks. In this study, we introduce a challenging task (confusing charge prediction) to better evaluate LLMs' understanding of…

The dissemination of Large Language Models (LLMs), trained at scale, and endowed with powerful text-generating abilities, has made it easier for all to produce harmful, toxic, faked or forged content. In response, various proposals have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Matthieu Dubois , François Yvon , Pablo Piantanida