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We perform an empirical study of the preferential attachment phenomenon in temporal networks and show that on the Web, networks follow a nonlinear preferential attachment model in which the exponent depends on the type of network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Jérôme Kunegis , Marcel Blattner , Christine Moser

Change point detection is a crucial aspect of analyzing time series data, as the presence of a change point indicates an abrupt and significant change in the process generating the data. While many algorithms for the problem of change point…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mario Krause

Change-points in time series data are usually defined as the time instants at which changes in their properties occur. Detecting change-points is critical in a number of applications as diverse as detecting credit card and insurance frauds,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 André Ferrari , Cédric Richard , Anthony Bourrier , Ikram Bouchikhi

In this paper we consider the problem of detecting a change in the parameters of an autoregressive process, where the moments of the innovation process do not necessarily exist. An empirical likelihood ratio test for the existence of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-07 Fumiya Akashi , Holger Dette , Yan Liu

This paper investigates a change-point estimation problem in the context of high-dimensional Markov Random Field models. Change-points represent a key feature in many dynamically evolving network structures. The change-point estimate is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Sandipan Roy , Yves Atchade , George Michailidis

Detecting abrupt changes in data streams is crucial because they are often triggered by events that have important consequences if left unattended. Quickest change point detection has become a vital sequential analysis primitive that aims…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Marco Fanizza , Christoph Hirche , John Calsamiglia

Change-point detection methods are proposed for the case of temporary failures, or transient changes, when an unexpected disorder is ultimately followed by a readjustment and return to the initial state. A base distribution of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-14 Baron Michael , Malov Sergey

In this paper, we propose a new test for the detection of a change in a non-linear (auto-)regressive time series as well as a corresponding estimator for the unknown time point of the change. To this end, we consider an at-most-one-change…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Claudia Kirch , Stefanie Schwaar

In the sequential change-point detection literature, most research specifies a required frequency of false alarms at a given pre-change distribution $f_{\theta}$ and tries to minimize the detection delay for every possible post-change…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Yajun Mei

Unsupervised object detection using deep neural networks is typically a difficult problem with few to no guarantees about the learned representation. In this work we present the first unsupervised object detection method that is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Marian Longa , João F. Henriques

Model change detection is studied, in which there are two sets of samples that are independently and identically distributed (i.i.d.) according to a pre-change probabilistic model with parameter $\theta$, and a post-change model with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-21 Yuheng Bu , Jiaxun Lu , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Graph-based change point detection (CPD) play an irreplaceable role in discovering anomalous graphs in the time-varying network. While several techniques have been proposed to detect change points by identifying whether there is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Yongshun Gong , Xue Dong , Jian Zhang , Meng Chen

This paper addresses a fundamental but largely unexplored challenge in sequential changepoint analysis: conducting inference following a detected change. We develop a very general framework to construct confidence sets for the unknown…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Aytijhya Saha , Aaditya Ramdas

We consider the challenge of efficiently detecting changes within a network of sensors, where we also need to minimise communication between sensors and the cloud. We propose an online, communication-efficient method to detect such changes.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-11 Ziyang Yang , Idris A. Eckley , Paul Fearnhead

Sequential (online) change-point detection involves continuously monitoring time-series data and triggering an alarm when shifts in the data distribution are detected. We propose an algorithm for real-time identification of alterations in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-16 Yuhan Tian , Abolfazl Safikhani

The paper addresses a joint sequential changepoint detection and identification/isolation problem for a general stochastic model, assuming that the observed data may be dependent and non-identically distributed, the prior distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-04 Alexander G. Tartakovsky

Many tasks in computer vision are often calibrated and evaluated relative to human perception. In this paper, we propose to directly approximate the perceptual function performed by human observers completing a visual detection task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Alan Dolhasz , Carlo Harvey , Ian Williams

We introduce a framework for online changepoint detection and simultaneous model learning which is applicable to highly parametrized models, such as deep neural networks. It is based on detecting changepoints across time by sequentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Michalis K. Titsias , Jakub Sygnowski , Yutian Chen

As first-order optimization methods become the method of choice for solving large-scale optimization problems, optimization solvers based on first-order algorithms are being built. Such general-purpose solvers must robustly detect…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-29 Jisun Park , Ernest K. Ryu

Changepoints are abrupt variations in the underlying distribution of data. Detecting changes in a data stream is an important problem with many applications. In this paper, we are interested in changepoint detection algorithms which operate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Zhaohui Wang , Xiao Lin , Abhinav Mishra , Ram Sriharsha