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Electrical circuits are present in a variety of technologies, making their design an important part of computer aided engineering. The growing number of parameters that affect the final design leads to a need for new approaches to quantify…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Idoia Cortes Garcia , Peter Förster , Lennart Jansen , Wil Schilders , Sebastian Schöps

The ability to understand and work with numbers (numeracy) is critical for many complex reasoning tasks. Currently, most NLP models treat numbers in text in the same way as other tokens---they embed them as distributed vectors. Is this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Eric Wallace , Yizhong Wang , Sujian Li , Sameer Singh , Matt Gardner

This thesis presents a constraint-based morphological disambiguation approach that is applicable to languages with complex morphology--specifically agglutinative languages with productive inflectional and derivational morphological…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Gokhan Tur

High-level specifications of code are inherently ambiguous, and prior systems have explored interactive techniques to help users clarify their intent and resolve such ambiguities. However, most existing approaches elicit supervision through…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Celeste Barnaby , Danny Ding , Osbert Bastani , Isil Dillig

Code obfuscation involves the addition of meaningless code or the complication of existing code in order to make a program difficult to reverse engineer. In recent years, MBA (Mixed Boolean Arithmetic) obfuscation has been applied to virus…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Seoksu Lee , Hyeongchang Jeon , Eun-Sun Cho

Lexical ambiguity makes it difficult to compute various useful statistics of a corpus. A given word form might represent any of several morphological feature bundles. One can, however, use unsupervised learning (as in EM) to fit a model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ryan Cotterell , Christo Kirov , Sabrina J. Mielke , Jason Eisner

The constant growth in the number of malware - software or code fragment potentially harmful for computers and information networks - and the use of sophisticated evasion and obfuscation techniques have seriously hindered classic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Nicola Loi , Claudio Borile , Daniele Ucci

Full formal descriptions of algorithms making use of quantum principles must take into account both quantum and classical computing components, as well as communications between these components. Moreover, to model concurrent and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marie Lalire

Many words are ambiguous in terms of their part of speech (POS). However, when a word appears in a text, this ambiguity is generally much reduced. Disambiguating POS involves using context to reduce the number of POS associated with words,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Eric G. C. Laporte

Determining the solvability of a given quantum mechanical system is generally challenging. We discuss that the numerical bootstrap method can help us to solve this question in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. We show that the bootstrap…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Yu Aikawa , Takeshi Morita

This paper presents the Pi-graphs, a visual paradigm for the modelling and verification of mobile systems. The language is a graphical variant of the Pi-calculus with iterators to express non-terminating behaviors. The operational semantics…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-02 Frédéric Peschanski , Hanna Klaudel , Raymond Devillers

Every encoding has priori information if the encoding represents any semantic information of the unverse or object. Encoding means mapping from the unverse to the string or strings of digits. The semantic here is used in the model-theoretic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-24 Xiuli Wang

The syntactic nature and compositionality characteristic of stochastic process algebras make models to be easily understood by human beings, but not convenient for machines as well as people to directly carry out mathematical analysis and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-15 Jie Ding , Jane Hillston

Homograph disambiguation, the task of distinguishing words with identical spellings but different meanings, poses a substantial challenge in natural language processing. In this study, we introduce a novel dataset tailored for Persian…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Seyed Moein Ayyoubzadeh , Kourosh Shahnazari

Common subword tokenization algorithms like BPE and UnigramLM assume that text can be split into meaningful units by concatenative measures alone. This is not true for languages such as Hebrew and Arabic, where morphology is encoded in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Bar Gazit , Shaltiel Shmidman , Avi Shmidman , Yuval Pinter

Separation logic is successful for software verification of heap-manipulating programs. Numbers are necessary to be added to separation logic for verification of practical software where numbers are important. However, properties of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Sohei Ito , Makoto Tatsuta

In this paper we examine a number of term rewriting system for integer number representations, building further upon the datatype defining systems described in [2]. In particular, we look at automated methods for proving confluence and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Boas Kluiving , Wijnand van Woerkom

Numerical reasoning, such as addition, subtraction, sorting and counting is a critical skill in human's reading comprehension, which has not been well considered in existing machine reading comprehension (MRC) systems. To address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Qiu Ran , Yankai Lin , Peng Li , Jie Zhou , Zhiyuan Liu

Electronic health records (EHR) are widely believed to hold a profusion of actionable insights, encrypted in an irregular, semi-structured format, amidst a loud noise background. To simplify learning patterns of health and disease, medical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 David A. Bloore , Romane Gauriau , Anna L. Decker , Jacob Oppenheim

We present a form of algebraic reasoning for computational objects which are expressed as graphs. Edges describe the flow of data between primitive operations which are represented by vertices. These graphs have an interface made of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-23 Lucas Dixon , Ross Duncan , Aleks Kissinger