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The large cross-section of the Lyman alpha (Lya) line makes it a sensitive probe of the ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM). Here we present the most complete study to date of the IGM Lya opacity, and its application to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrei Mesinger , Aycin Aykutalp , Eros Vanzella , Laura Pentericci , Andrea Ferrara , Mark Dijkstra

[abridged] Aims. The aim of this paper is to assess the impact of the interstellar medium (ISM) physics on Lyman-alpha (Lya) radiation transfer and to quantify how galaxy orientation with respect to the line of sight alters observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anne Verhamme , Yohan Dubois , Jeremy Blaizot , Thibault Garel , Roland Bacon , Julien Devriendt , Bruno Guiderdoni , Adrianne Slyz

We use hydrodynamic simulations to predict correlations between Lya forest absorption and galaxies at redshift z~3. The probability distribution function (PDF) of Lya flux decrements shifts systematically towards higher values in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juna A. Kollmeier , David H. Weinberg , Romeel Dave' , Neal Katz

Lyman-Alpha (Lya) photons emitted in star-forming galaxies undergo complex radiative transfer through the interstellar (ISM), circumgalactic (CGM), and intergalactic medium (IGM), imprinting characteristic signatures on their observed line…

We perform joint modeling of the composite rest-frame far-UV (FUV) and optical spectra of redshift 1.85<z<3.49 star-forming galaxies to deduce key properties of the massive stars, ionized ISM, and neutral ISM, with the aim of investigating…

We calculate the impact of the intergalactic medium (IGM) on the observed Lyman alpha lines (hereafter Lya) emitted by galaxies in an ionised IGM at z>4. Our model accounts for gas clumping in the IGM and for the fact that high-redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark Dijkstra , Adam Lidz , Stuart Wyithe

The amplitude of the ionizing background that pervades the intergalactic medium (IGM) at the end of the epoch of reionization provides a valuable constraint on the emissivity of the sources which reionized the Universe. While measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi , Anna-Christina Eilers , Zarija Lukić

A large number of high-redshift galaxies have been discovered via their narrow-band Lya line or broad-band continuum colors in recent years. The nature of the escaping process of photons from these early galaxies is crucial to understanding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Hidenobu Yajima , Yuexing Li , Qirong Zhu , Tom Abel , Caryl Gronwall , Robin Ciardullo

We compare the improved measurement of the Lya forest flux probability distribution at 1.7<z<3.2 presented by Kim et al. (2007) to a large set of hydrodynamical simulations of the Lya forest with different cosmological parameters and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Bolton , M. Viel , T. -S. Kim , M. G. Haehnelt , R. F. Carswell

We present new simulations of Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) intensity maps that include Ly$\alpha$ radiative transfer in the intergalactic medium (IGM) and all significant sources of Ly$\alpha$ photons. The sources considered include…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Abigail E. Ambrose , Eli Visbal , Mihir Kulkarni , Matthew McQuinn

We reassess constraints on the cosmological baryon density from observations of the mean decrement and power spectrum of the Lyman-alpha forest, taking into account uncertainties in all free parameters in the simplest gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Lam Hui , Zoltan Haiman , Matias Zaldarriaga , Tal Alexander

[abridged] Among the different observational techniques used to select high-redshift galaxies, the hydrogen recombination line Lyman-alpha (Lya) is of particular interest as it gives access to the measurement of cosmological quantities such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hakim Atek , Daniel Kunth , Daniel Schaerer , J. Miguel Mas-Hesse , Matthew Hayes , Goran Ostlin , Jean-Paul Kneib , .

Aims: We aim to study the effects of an inhomogeneous interstellar medium (ISM) on the strength and the shape of the Lyman alpha (Lya) line in starburst galaxies. Methods: Using our 3D Monte Carlo Lya radiation transfer code, we study the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Florent Duval , Daniel Schaerer , Göran Östlin , Peter Laursen

The Aim of our study is to understand the variety of observed Lyman-alpha (Lya) line profiles and strengths in Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) and Lya emitters (LAEs), the physical parameters governing them, and hence deriving constraints on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anne Verhamme , Daniel Schaerer , Hakim Atek , Christian Tapken

The Lyman alpha emission line is an essential diagnostic tool for probing galaxy formation and evolution. Not only is it commonly the strongest observable line from high-redshift galaxies but from its shape detailed information about its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter Laursen , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Anja C. Andersen

Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) emitting galaxies are powerful tools to probe the late stages of cosmic reionization. The observed sudden drop in Ly$\alpha$ fraction at $z>6$ is often interpreted as a sign of reionization, since the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Sultan Hassan , Max Gronke

Numerical hydrodynamical simulations have proven a successful means of reproducing many of the statistical properties of the LyA forest as measured in high redshift (z > 4) quasar spectra. The source of ionization of the Intergalactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Avery Meiksin , Martin White

We study the intergalactic transmission of radiation in the vicinity of the Ly{\alpha} wavelength. Simulating sightlines through the intergalactic medium (IGM) in detailed cosmological hydrosimulations, the impact of the IGM on the shape of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Peter Laursen , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Alexei O. Razoumov

We have measured the distribution function of the flux decrement caused by Lyman alpha forest absorption in a new sample of high resolution QSO spectra. The observations are compared to the results from two simulations of the Lya forest: an…

The fraction of ionizing photons that escape from young star-forming galaxies is one of the largest uncertainties in determining the role of galaxies in cosmic reionization. Yet traditional techniques for measuring this fraction are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tucker Jones , Richard S. Ellis , Matthew A. Schenker , Daniel P. Stark
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