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The recently introduced Gradient Methods with Memory use a subset of the past oracle information to create an accurate model of the objective function that enables them to surpass the Gradient Method in practical performance. The model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-30 Mihai I. Florea

The convergence behavior of gradient methods for minimizing convex differentiable functions is one of the core questions in convex optimization. This paper shows that their well-known complexities can be achieved under conditions weaker…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-10 Hui Zhang , Wotao Yin

Composite optimization problems involve minimizing the composition of a smooth map with a convex function. Such objectives arise in numerous data science and signal processing applications, including phase retrieval, blind deconvolution,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-06 Mateo Díaz , Liwei Jiang , Abdel Ghani Labassi

We decompose reverse-mode automatic differentiation into (forward-mode) linearization followed by transposition. Doing so isolates the essential difference between forward- and reverse-mode AD, and simplifies their joint implementation. In…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Roy Frostig , Matthew J. Johnson , Dougal Maclaurin , Adam Paszke , Alexey Radul

Convex relaxations of the AC Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem are essential not only for identifying the globally optimal solution but also for enabling the use of OPF formulations in Bilevel Programming and Mathematical Programs with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-23 Lucien Bobo , Andreas Venzke , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

We investigate a class of composite nonconvex functions, where the outer function is the sum of univariate extended-real-valued convex functions and the inner function is the limit of difference-of-convex functions. A notable feature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-21 Hanyang Li , Ying Cui

Recently proposed gradient estimators enable gradient descent over stochastic programs with discrete jumps in the response surface, which are not covered by automatic differentiation (AD) alone. Although these estimators' capability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Philipp Andelfinger , Justin N. Kreikemeyer

We relate the minimax game of generative adversarial networks (GANs) to finding the saddle points of the Lagrangian function for a convex optimization problem, where the discriminator outputs and the distribution of generator outputs play…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Xu Chen , Jiang Wang , Hao Ge

Derivative-based algorithms are ubiquitous in statistics, machine learning, and applied mathematics. Automatic differentiation offers an algorithmic way to efficiently evaluate these derivatives from computer programs that execute relevant…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-03-01 Charles C. Margossian , Michael Betancourt

This paper considers the decentralized convex optimization problem, which has a wide range of applications in large-scale machine learning, sensor networks, and control theory. We propose novel algorithms that achieve optimal computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Haishan Ye , Luo Luo , Ziang Zhou , Tong Zhang

We propose extensions to Fortran which integrate forward and reverse Automatic Differentiation (AD) directly into the programming model. Irrespective of implementation technology, embedding AD constructs directly into the language extends…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-03-09 Alexey Radul , Barak A. Pearlmutter , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

We present new large-scale algorithms for fitting a subgradient regularized multivariate convex regression function to $n$ samples in $d$ dimensions -- a key problem in shape constrained nonparametric regression with applications in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-06 Wenyu Chen , Rahul Mazumder

Adaptive optimizers, such as Adam, have achieved remarkable success in deep learning. A key component of these optimizers is the so-called preconditioning matrix, providing enhanced gradient information and regulating the step size of each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yun Yue , Zhiling Ye , Jiadi Jiang , Yongchao Liu , Ke Zhang

In this paper, we suggest a new framework for analyzing primal subgradient methods for nonsmooth convex optimization problems. We show that the classical step-size rules, based on normalization of subgradient, or on the knowledge of optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-27 Yurii Nesterov

Distributed optimization methods are often applied to solving huge-scale problems like training neural networks with millions and even billions of parameters. In such applications, communicating full vectors, e.g., (stochastic) gradients,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-31 Marina Danilova , Eduard Gorbunov

These notes focus on the minimization of convex functionals using first-order optimization methods, which are fundamental in many areas of applied mathematics and engineering. The primary goal of this document is to introduce and analyze…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-28 Charles Dossal , Samuel Hurault , Nicolas Papadakis

Automatic differentiation (AD) is conventionally understood as a family of distinct algorithms, rooted in two "modes" -- forward and reverse -- which are typically presented (and implemented) separately. Can there be only one? Following up…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Alexey Radul , Adam Paszke , Roy Frostig , Matthew Johnson , Dougal Maclaurin

We consider (stochastic) subgradient methods for strongly convex but potentially nonsmooth non-Lipschitz optimization. We provide new equivalent dual descriptions (in the style of dual averaging) for the classic subgradient method, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-31 Benjamin Grimmer , Danlin Li

In this work we study convex relaxations of quadratic optimisation problems over permutation matrices. While existing semidefinite programming approaches can achieve remarkably tight relaxations, they have the strong disadvantage that they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-01 Florian Bernard , Christian Theobalt , Michael Moeller

There is a growing interest in using robust control theory to analyze and design optimization and machine learning algorithms. This paper studies a class of nonconvex optimization problems whose cost functions satisfy the so-called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-11 Huaqing Xiong , Yuejie Chi , Bin Hu , Wei Zhang