中文
相关论文

相关论文: Guaranteed prediction sets for functional surrogat…

200 篇论文

Neural networks can be used as surrogates for PDE models. They can be made physics-aware by penalizing underlying equations or the conservation of physical properties in the loss function during training. Current approaches allow to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Raphael Leiteritz , Patrick Buchfink , Bernard Haasdonk , Dirk Pflüger

Many glass products require thermoformed geometry with high precision. However, the traditional approach of developing a thermoforming process through trials and errors can cause large waste of time and resources and often end up with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Yuzhou Zhang , Mohan Hua , Jinan Liu , Haihui Ruan

In the paper, a multi-objective evolutionary surrogate-assisted approach for the fast and effective generative design of coastal breakwaters is proposed. To approximate the computationally expensive objective functions, the deep…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Nikita O. Starodubcev , Nikolay O. Nikitin , Anna V. Kalyuzhnaya

This work presents a data-driven method for learning low-dimensional time-dependent physics-based surrogate models whose predictions are endowed with uncertainty estimates. We use the operator inference approach to model reduction that…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Shane A. McQuarrie , Anirban Chaudhuri , Karen E. Willcox , Mengwu Guo

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are able to achieve high classification accuracy on many important real world datasets, but provide no rigorous notion of predictive uncertainty. Quantifying the confidence of GNN models is difficult due to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-10 Jase Clarkson

We formalize and study the natural approach of designing convex surrogate loss functions via embeddings, for problems such as classification, ranking, or structured prediction. In this approach, one embeds each of the finitely many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Jessie Finocchiaro , Rafael M. Frongillo , Bo Waggoner

In this paper we propose a unified framework for structured prediction with latent variables which includes hidden conditional random fields and latent structured support vector machines as special cases. We describe a local entropy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Alexander Schwing , Tamir Hazan , Marc Pollefeys , Raquel Urtasun

Particle settling in inclined channels is an important phenomenon that occurs during hydraulic fracturing of shale gas production. Generally, in order to accurately simulate the large-scale (field-scale) proppant transport process,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Pengfei Tang , Junsheng Zeng , Dongxiao Zhang , Heng Li

The spatiotemporal resolution of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) plays important roles in the mathematical description of the world's physical phenomena. In general, scientists and engineers solve PDEs numerically by the use of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Lucas Meyer , Marc Schouler , Robert Alexander Caulk , Alejandro Ribés , Bruno Raffin

This study demonstrates the feasibility of developing machine learning (ML) surrogates based on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) for predicting the unsteady aeroelastic response of transonic pitching and plunging wing-fuel tank sloshing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Shashank Srivastava , Murali Damodaran , Boo Cheong Khoo

We study conformal prediction in the one-shot federated learning setting. The main goal is to compute marginally and training-conditionally valid prediction sets, at the server-level, in only one round of communication between the agents…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Pierre Humbert , Batiste Le Bars , Aurélien Bellet , Sylvain Arlot

We propose a general framework for machine learning based optimization under uncertainty. Our approach replaces the complex forward model by a surrogate, which is learned simultaneously in a one-shot sense when solving the optimal control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-25 Philipp A. Guth , Claudia Schillings , Simon Weissmann

We build surrogate models for dynamic 3D subsurface single-phase flow problems with multiple vertical producing wells. The surrogate model provides efficient pressure estimation of the entire formation at any timestep given a stochastic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Rui Xu , Dongxiao Zhang , Nanzhe Wang

Thanks to computing power increase, the certification and the conception of complex systems relies more and more on simulation. To this end, predictive codes are needed, which have generally to be evaluated in a huge number of input points.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-06 Sophie Marque-Pucheu , Guillaume Perrin , Josselin Garnier

Spatial prediction problems often use Gaussian process models, which can be computationally burdensome in high dimensions. Specification of an appropriate covariance function for the model can be challenging when complex non-stationarities…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-13 Qi Wang , Paul A. Parker , Robert B. Lund

The ongoing development of quantum processors is driving breakthroughs in scientific discovery. Despite this progress, the formidable cost of fabricating large-scale quantum processors means they will remain rare for the foreseeable future,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Wei-You Liao , Yuxuan Du , Xinbiao Wang , Tian-Ci Tian , Yong Luo , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao , He-Liang Huang

We study the interplay between surrogate methods for structured prediction and techniques from multitask learning designed to leverage relationships between surrogate outputs. We propose an efficient algorithm based on trace norm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Giulia Luise , Dimitris Stamos , Massimiliano Pontil , Carlo Ciliberto

Large-scale numerical simulations are used across many scientific disciplines to facilitate experimental development and provide insights into underlying physical processes, but they come with a significant computational cost. Deep neural…

For many novel applications, such as patient-specific computer-aided surgery, conventional solution techniques of the underlying nonlinear problems are usually computationally too expensive and are lacking information about how certain can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-18 Saurabh Deshpande , Jakub Lengiewicz , Stéphane P. A. Bordas

Microfluidics have shown great promise in multiple applications, especially in biomedical diagnostics and separations. While the flow properties of these microfluidic devices can be solved by numerical methods such as computational fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Quang Tuyen Le , Pao-Hsiung Chiu , Chin Chun Ooi