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High-order perturbative calculations for thermodynamic quantities in QCD are complicated by the physics of dynamical screening that affects the soft, long-wavelength modes of the system. Here, we provide details for the evaluation of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Risto Paatelainen , Saga Säppi , Aleksi Vuorinen

At high baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, the equation of state of QCD allows a weak-coupling expansion in the QCD coupling $\alpha_s$. The result is currently known up to and including the full next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Paul Romatschke , Saga Säppi , Aleksi Vuorinen

We determine the pressure of a cold and dense electron gas to a nearly complete next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in the fine-structure constant $\alpha_e$, utilizing a new result for the two-loop photon self-energy from a…

Deconfined quark matter at asymptotically high densities is weakly coupled, due to the asymptotic freedom of Quantum Chromodynamics. In this weak-coupling regime, bulk thermodynamic properties of quark matter, assuming a trivial ground…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Andreas Geißel , Tyler Gorda , Jens Braun

We calculate the thermodynamic functions of a quark-gluon plasma for general N_c and N_f to three-loop order using hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory. At this order, all the ultraviolet divergences can be absorbed into renormalizations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Jens O. Andersen , Lars E. Leganger , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

In recent years, there have been several successful attempts to constrain the equation of state of neutron star matter using input from low-energy nuclear physics and observational data. We demonstrate that significant further restrictions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Aleksi Kurkela , Eduardo S. Fraga , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich , Aleksi Vuorinen

We review the role of the surface tension of quark matter droplets in astrophysical conditions, focusing specifically on the thermodynamic conditions prevailing in cold neutron stars (NSs), in hot lepton rich proto NSs, and in early…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-04 A. G. Grunfeld , G. Lugones

Neutron star interiors provide the opportunity to probe properties of cold dense matter in the QCD phase diagram. Utilizing models of dense matter in accord with nuclear systematics at nuclear densities, we investigate the compatibility of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Sophia Han , M. A. A. Mamun , S. Lalit , C. Constantinou , M. Prakash

The linear sigma model with quarks at very low temperatures provides an effective description for the thermodynamics of the strong interaction in cold and dense matter, being especially useful at densities found in compact stars and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Leticia F. Palhares , Eduardo S. Fraga

Does deconfined cold quark matter occur in nature? This is currently one of the fundamental open questions in nuclear astrophysics. In these proceedings, I review the current state-of-the-art techniques to address this question in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Tyler Gorda

In this work, we compute the hard thermal loop pressure of quark-gluon plasma within strong magnetic field approximation at one-loop order. Magnetic field breaks the rotational symmetry of the system. As a result, the pressure of QGP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Bithika Karmakar , Ritesh Ghosh , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Najmul Haque , Munshi G Mustafa

Accurate knowledge of the thermodynamic properties of zero-temperature, high-density quark matter plays an integral role in attempts to constrain the behavior of the dense QCD matter found inside neutron-star cores, irrespective of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Risto Paatelainen , Saga Säppi , Aleksi Vuorinen

We consider our recently obtained general structure of two point (self-energy and propagator) functions of quarks and gluons in a nontrivial background like a heat bath and an external magnetic field. Based on this, here we have computed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Bithika Karmakar , Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa

We discuss the hard dense loop perturbation theory approach for studying the thermodynamics of strongly magnetized dense quark matter. The free energy of quarks and gluons have been calculated for one-loop quark and gluon self-energies,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Sarthak Satapathy , Sumit , Salman Ahamad Khan

In this Ph.D. thesis, the primary goal is to present a recent investigation of the finite density thermodynamics of hot and dense quark-gluon plasma. As we are interested in a temperature regime, in which naive perturbation theory is known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Sylvain Mogliacci

Considering the strong field approximation we compute the hard thermal loop pressure at finite temperature and chemical potential of hot and dense deconfined QCD matter in lowest Landau level in one-loop order. We consider the anisotropic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Bithika Karmakar , Najmul Haque , Munshi G Mustafa

We generalize the state-of-the-art perturbative Equation of State of cold quark matter to nonzero temperatures, needed in the description of neutron star mergers and core collapse processes. The new result is accurate to order g^5 in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksi Vuorinen

The existence of deconfined quark matter in the superdense interior of neutron stars is a key question that has drawn considerable attention over the past few decades. Quark matter can comprise an arbitrary fraction of the star, from 0 for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Prashanth Jaikumar , Sanjay Reddy , Andrew W. Steiner

We outline the key elements of a recent calculation aimed at determining the equation of state of deconfined (but unpaired) quark matter at zero temperature and high density, using finite quark masses. The computation is performed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Vuorinen

Understanding the properties and physical phase of the dense strongly interacting matter present in the cores of neutron stars or created in their binary mergers remains one of the most prominent open problems in nuclear astrophysics. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Aleksi Vuorinen
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