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An open question in autonomous driving is how best to use simulation to validate the safety of autonomous vehicles. Existing techniques rely on simulated rollouts, which can be inefficient for finding rare failure events, while other…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Anthony Corso , Ritchie Lee , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

The paper presents a vision-based obstacle avoidance strategy for lightweight self-driving cars that can be run on a CPU-only device using a single RGB-D camera. The method consists of two steps: visual perception and path planning. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Zhihao Lin , Zhen Tian , Qi Zhang , Hanyang Zhuang , Jianglin Lan

Correcting the optical aberrations and the manufacturing deviations of cameras is a challenging task. Due to the limitation on volume and the demand for mass production, existing mobile terminals cannot rectify optical degradation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Shiqi Chen , Ting Lin , Huajun Feng , Zhihai Xu , Qi Li , Yueting Chen

Environmental perception is an important aspect within the field of autonomous vehicles that provides crucial information about the driving domain, including but not limited to identifying clear driving areas and surrounding obstacles.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Senay Cakir , Marcel Gauß , Kai Häppeler , Yassine Ounajjar , Fabian Heinle , Reiner Marchthaler

Deep vision models are now mature enough to be integrated in industrial and possibly critical applications such as autonomous navigation. Yet, data collection and labeling to train such models requires too much efforts and costs for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Estelle Chigot , Dennis G. Wilson , Meriem Ghrib , Fabrice Jimenez , Thomas Oberlin

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) have made significant strides, capitalizing on computer vision to enhance perception and decision-making capabilities. Nonetheless, the adaptation of these systems to diverse traffic scenarios poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Harshith Mohan Kumar , Sean Lawrence

Surround View fisheye cameras are commonly deployed in automated driving for 360\deg{} near-field sensing around the vehicle. This work presents a multi-task visual perception network on unrectified fisheye images to enable the vehicle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Varun Ravi Kumar , Senthil Yogamani , Hazem Rashed , Ganesh Sistu , Christian Witt , Isabelle Leang , Stefan Milz , Patrick Mäder

Autonomous vehicle simulation has the advantage of testing algorithms in various environment variables and scenarios without wasting time and resources, however, there is a visual gap with the real-world. In this paper, we trained DCLGAN to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Jinu Pahk , Jungseok Shim , MinHyeok Baek , Yongseob Lim , Gyeungho Choi

A powerful simulator highly decreases the need for real-world tests when training and evaluating autonomous vehicles. Data-driven simulators flourished with the recent advancement of conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (cGANs),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Saeed Saadatnejad , Siyuan Li , Taylor Mordan , Alexandre Alahi

The increasing applications of autonomous driving systems necessitates large-scale, high-quality datasets to ensure robust performance across diverse scenarios. Synthetic data has emerged as a viable solution to augment real-world datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Enes Özeren , Arka Bhowmick

The rapid progress in machine learning models has significantly boosted the potential for real-world applications such as autonomous vehicles, disease diagnoses, and recognition of emergencies. The performance of many machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Sergei Voronin , Abubakar Siddique , Muhammad Iqbal

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have proven to be successful in various computer vision applications such that models even infer in safety-critical situations. Therefore, vision models have to behave in a robust way to disturbances such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Patrick Müller , Alexander Braun , Margret Keuper

Autonomous driving is complex, requiring sophisticated 3D scene understanding, localization, mapping, and control. Rather than explicitly modelling and fusing each of these components, we instead consider an end-to-end approach via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 John So , Amber Xie , Sunggoo Jung , Jeffrey Edlund , Rohan Thakker , Ali Agha-mohammadi , Pieter Abbeel , Stephen James

This work focuses on modeling dynamic urban environments for autonomous driving simulation. Contemporary data-driven methods using neural radiance fields have achieved photorealistic driving scene modeling, but they suffer from low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Guile Wu , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu

Simulators are indispensable for research in autonomous systems such as self-driving cars, autonomous robots, and drones. Despite significant progress in various simulation aspects, such as graphical realism, an evident gap persists between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Stefanos Pasios , Nikos Nikolaidis

The lateral position of vehicles within their lane is a decisive factor for the range of vision of vehicle sensors. This, in turn, is crucial for a vehicle's ability to perceive its environment and gain a high situational awareness by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Nicole Neis , Juergen Beyerer

In the field of autonomous driving, a variety of sensor data types exist, each representing different modalities of the same scene. Therefore, it is feasible to utilize data from other sensors to facilitate image compression. However, few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yiheng Jiang , Haotian Zhang , Li Li , Dong Liu , Zhu Li

We assess the accuracy of a smartphone camera simulation. The simulation is an end-to-end analysis that begins with a physical description of a high dynamic range 3D scene and includes a specification of the optics and the image sensor. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Zheng Lyu , Thomas Goossens , Brian Wandell , Joyce Farrell

Semantic segmentation is an important task for autonomous driving. A powerful autonomous driving system should be capable of handling images under all conditions, including nighttime. Generating accurate and diverse nighttime semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Shutong Zhang

Autonomous off-road navigation faces challenges due to diverse, unstructured environments, requiring robust perception with both geometric and semantic understanding. However, scarce densely labeled semantic data limits generalization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Aurelio Noca , Xianmei Lei , Jonathan Becktor , Jeffrey Edlund , Anna Sabel , Patrick Spieler , Curtis Padgett , Alexandre Alahi , Deegan Atha