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Many people are affected by diabetes around the world. This disease may have type 1 and 2. Diabetes brings with it several complications including diabetic retinopathy, which is a disease that if not treated correctly can lead to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-17 Gilberto Luis De Conto Junior

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia due to insufficient insulin production or impaired insulin utilization. One of its most severe complications is diabetic retinopathy (DR), a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Ali El Bellaj , Aya Benradi , Salman El Youssoufi , Taha El Marzouki , Mohammed-Amine Cheddadi

Background: RETFound, a self-supervised, retina-specific foundation model (FM), showed potential in downstream applications. However, its comparative performance with traditional deep learning (DL) models remains incompletely understood.…

To address the challenges in UAV object detection, such as complex backgrounds, severe occlusion, dense small objects, and varying lighting conditions,this paper proposes PT-DETR based on RT-DETR, a novel detection algorithm specifically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Bingcong Huo , Zhiming Wang

Detecting and segmenting object instances is a common task in biomedical applications. Examples range from detecting lesions on functional magnetic resonance images, to the detection of tumours in histopathological images and extracting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Tim Prangemeier , Christoph Reich , Heinz Koeppl

Despite the promising results, existing oriented object detection methods usually involve heuristically designed rules, e.g., RRoI generation, rotated NMS. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end framework for oriented object detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Qiang Zhou , Chaohui Yu , Zhibin Wang , Fan Wang

Automatic classification of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) can assist ophthalmologists in devising personalized treatment plans, making it a critical component of clinical practice. However, imbalanced data distribution in the dataset becomes a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Abdul Hannan , Zahid Mahmood , Rizwan Qureshi , Hazrat Ali

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging technique with extensive clinical applications in ophthalmology. OCT enables the visualization of the retinal layers, playing a vital role in the early detection and monitoring of…

Object Detection is the task of classification and localization of objects in an image or video. It has gained prominence in recent years due to its widespread applications. This article surveys recent developments in deep learning based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Syed Sahil Abbas Zaidi , Mohammad Samar Ansari , Asra Aslam , Nadia Kanwal , Mamoona Asghar , Brian Lee

Diabetic retinopathy is a severe complication of diabetes that can lead to permanent blindness if not treated promptly. Early and accurate diagnosis of the disease is essential for successful treatment. This paper introduces a deep learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-14 Hossein Shakibania , Sina Raoufi , Behnam Pourafkham , Hassan Khotanlou , Muharram Mansoorizadeh

Widespread outreach programs using remote retinal imaging have proven to decrease the risk from diabetic retinopathy, the leading cause of blindness in the US. However, this process still requires manual verification of image quality and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Arjun Raj Rajanna , Kamelia Aryafar , Rajeev Ramchandran , Christye Sisson , Ali Shokoufandeh , Raymond Ptucha

Deep neural network models have been proven to be very successful in image classification tasks, also for medical diagnosis, but their main concern is its lack of interpretability. They use to work as intuition machines with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Jordi de la Torre , Aida Valls , Domenec Puig

DETR has been recently proposed to eliminate the need for many hand-designed components in object detection while demonstrating good performance. However, it suffers from slow convergence and limited feature spatial resolution, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Xizhou Zhu , Weijie Su , Lewei Lu , Bin Li , Xiaogang Wang , Jifeng Dai

Accurate segmentation of retinal vessels is a basic step in Diabetic retinopathy(DR) detection. Most methods based on deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) have small receptive fields, and hence they are unable to capture global context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Yun Jiang , Ning Tan , Tingting Peng , Hai Zhang

Detecting the objects in dense and rotated scenes is a challenging task. Recent works on this topic are mostly based on Faster RCNN or Retinanet. As they are highly dependent on the pre-set dense anchors and the NMS operation, the approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Zhu Yuke , Ruan Yumeng , Yang Lei , Guo Sheng

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss, requiring early and accurate assessment to prevent irreversible damage. Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) enables high-resolution retinal imaging, but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 S. Chen , D. Ma , M. Raviselvan , S. Sundaramoorthy , K. Popuri , M. J. Ju , M. V. Sarunic , D. Ratra , M. F. Beg

Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults worldwide, yet under-resourced regions lack ophthalmologists. Current state-of-the-art deep learning systems struggle at these institutions due to limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-23 Gajan Mohan Raj , Michael G. Morley , Mohammad Eslami

Compared to monocular 3D object detection, stereo-based 3D methods offer significantly higher accuracy but still suffer from high computational overhead and latency. The state-of-the-art stereo 3D detection method achieves twice the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Shiyi Mu , Zichong Gu , Zhiqi Ai , Anqi Liu , Yilin Gao , Shugong Xu

In the era of digital medicine, medical imaging serves as a widespread technique for early disease detection, with a substantial volume of images being generated and stored daily in electronic patient records. X-ray angiography imaging is a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-01 Hadis Keshavarz , Hossein Sadr

Ophthalmic images may contain identical-looking pathologies that can cause failure in automated techniques to distinguish different retinal degenerative diseases. Additionally, reliance on large annotated datasets and lack of knowledge…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Sharif Amit Kamran , Khondker Fariha Hossain , Alireza Tavakkoli , Stewart Lee Zuckerbrod , Salah A. Baker