中文
相关论文

相关论文: Self-Clustering Graph Transformer Approach to Mode…

200 篇论文

In the last two decades, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has emerged as one of the most effective technologies in clinical research of the human brain. fMRI allows researchers to study healthy and pathological brains while they…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-06 Sadi Md. Redwan , Md Palash Uddin , Muhammad Imran Sharif , Anwaar Ulhaq

Accurate brain age estimation from structural MRI is a valuable biomarker for studying aging and neurodegeneration. Traditional regression and CNN-based methods face limitations such as manual feature engineering, limited receptive fields,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Wasif Jalal , Md Nafiu Rahman , Atif Hasan Rahman , M. Sohel Rahman

The Transformer architecture has gained growing attention in graph representation learning recently, as it naturally overcomes several limitations of graph neural networks (GNNs) by avoiding their strict structural inductive biases and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-14 Dexiong Chen , Leslie O'Bray , Karsten Borgwardt

The dynamic characterization of functional brain networks is of great significance for elucidating the mechanisms of human brain function. Although graph neural networks have achieved remarkable progress in functional network analysis,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 ZhiTeng Zhu , Lan Yao

Recent neuroimaging studies have highlighted the importance of network-centric brain analysis, particularly with functional magnetic resonance imaging. The emergence of Deep Neural Networks has fostered a substantial interest in predicting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Xuan Kan , Antonio Aodong Chen Gu , Hejie Cui , Ying Guo , Carl Yang

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder marked by memory loss and cognitive decline, making early detection vital for timely intervention. However, early diagnosis is challenging due to the heterogeneous presentation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-24 Ali Khazaee , Abdolreza Mohammadi , Ruairi O'Reilly

A fundamental challenge in neuroscience is to decode mental states from brain activity. While functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) offers a non-invasive approach to capture brain-wide neural dynamics with high spatial precision,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Yueh-Po Peng , Vincent K. M. Cheung , Li Su

Understanding how large-scale functional brain networks reorganize during cognitive decline remains a central challenge in neuroimaging. While recent self-supervised models have shown promise for learning representations from resting-state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Karanpartap Singh , Adam Turnbull , Mohammad Abbasi , Kilian Pohl , Feng Vankee Lin , Ehsan Adeli

Graph transformers achieve strong results on molecular and long-range reasoning tasks, yet remain hampered by over-smoothing (the progressive collapse of node representations with depth) and attention entropy degeneration. We observe that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Dongxin Guo , Jikun Wu , Siu Ming Yiu

Despite the growing popularity of graph attention mechanisms, their theoretical understanding remains limited. This paper aims to explore the conditions under which these mechanisms are effective in node classification tasks through the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Zhongtian Ma , Qiaosheng Zhang , Bocheng Zhou , Yexin Zhang , Shuyue Hu , Zhen Wang

To characterize atypical brain dynamics under diseases, prevalent studies investigate functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). However, most of the existing analyses compress rich spatial-temporal information as the brain functional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-08 Xiaozhao Liu , Mianxin Liu , Lang Mei , Yuyao Zhang , Feng Shi , Han Zhang , Dinggang Shen

Analyzing connections between brain regions of interest (ROI) is vital to detect neurological disorders such as autism or schizophrenia. Recent advancements employ graph neural networks (GNNs) to utilize graph structures in brains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Falih Gozi Febrinanto , Mujie Liu , Feng Xia

Functional connectivity (FC) between regions of the brain can be assessed by the degree of temporal correlation measured with functional neuroimaging modalities. Based on the fact that these connectivities build a network, graph-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Byung-Hoon Kim , Jong Chul Ye , Jae-Jin Kim

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is essential for unraveling cellular heterogeneity and diversity, offering invaluable insights for bioinformatics advancements. Despite its potential, traditional clustering methods in scRNA-seq data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Ping Xu , Zhiyuan Ning , Meng Xiao , Guihai Feng , Xin Li , Yuanchun Zhou , Pengfei Wang

The human brain is liable to undergo substantial alterations, anatomically and functionally with aging. Cognitive brain aging can either be healthy or degenerative in nature. Such degeneration of cognitive ability can lead to disorders such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Prerna Singh , Tapan Kumar Gandhi , Lalan Kumar

With recent advancements in non-invasive techniques for measuring brain activity, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the study of structural and functional brain networks through graph signal processing (GSP) has gained notable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Martín Schmidt , Sara Silva , Federico Larroca , Gonzalo Mateos , Pablo Musé

Transformers have shown dominant performance across a range of domains including language and vision. However, their computational cost grows quadratically with the sequence length, making their usage prohibitive for resource-constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yinghan Long , Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Kaushik Roy

Skip connection engineering is primarily employed to address the semantic gap between the encoder and decoder, while also integrating global dependencies to understand the relationships among complex anatomical structures in medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Ju-Hyeon Nam , Nur Suriza Syazwany , Sang-Chul Lee

Single subject prediction of brain disorders from neuroimaging data has gained increasing attention in recent years. Yet, for some heterogeneous disorders such as major depression disorder (MDD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Ahmed El Gazzar , Rajat Mani Thomas , Guido Van Wingen

Objective: Multi-modal functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) can be used to make predictions about individual behavioral and cognitive traits based on brain connectivity networks. Methods: To take advantage of complementary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Gang Qu , Li Xiao , Wenxing Hu , Kun Zhang , Vince D. Calhoun , Yu-Ping Wang