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While the 12C(a,g)16O reaction plays a central role in nuclear astrophysics, the cross section at energies relevant to hydrostatic helium burning is too small to be directly measured in the laboratory. The beta-delayed alpha spectrum of 16N…

The $^3$He$(\alpha,\gamma)^7$Be radiative capture reaction plays a key role in the creation of elements in stars as well as in the production of solar neutrinos, the observation of which is one of the main tools to study the properties of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 M. C. Atkinson , K. Kravvaris , S. Quaglioni , P. Navrátil

We present an analysis of the s-process elements Zr, Ba, and La and the r-process element Eu in a sample of 50 stars in 19 open clusters. Stellar abundances of each element are based on measures of a minimum of two lines per species via…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 H. R. Jacobson , E. D. Friel

The interplay between the formation of neutron skin and alpha cluster at the dilute surface of neutron-rich nuclei is one of the interesting subjects in the study of neutron-rich nuclei and nuclear clustering. A theoretical model has…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Q. Zhao , Y. Suzuki , J. He , B. Zhou , M. Kimura

\noindent\textbf{Background:} While many phenomenological models for nuclear fission have been developed, a microscopic understanding of fission has remained one of the most challenging problems in nuclear physics.…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 K. Uzawa , K. Hagino , K. Yoshida

We compute the two-point angular correlation function $w(\theta)$ for a sample of $\sim$ 1700 galaxies to a magnitude-limit equivalent to $R \sim 29.5$ using a catalog derived from the Hubble Deep Field images. A non zero value of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jens V. Villumsen , Wolfram Freudling , Luiz N. da Costa

Classification of cluster variables in cluster algebras (in particular, Grassmannian cluster algebras) is an important problem, which has direct application to computations of scattering amplitudes in physics. In this paper, we apply the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Man-Wai Cheung , Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Jian-Rong Li

At low densities, with decreasing temperatures, in symmetric nuclear matter alpha-particles are formed, which eventually give raise to a quantum condensate with four-nucleon alpha-like correlations (quartetting). Starting with a model of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

Nuclear clustering describes the appearance of structures resembling smaller nuclei such as alpha particles (4He nuclei) within the interior of a larger nucleus. While clustering is important for several well-known examples, much remains to…

The astrophysical S--factor and reaction rates for the triple--alpha process are calculated in the direct--capture model. It is shown that the stellar carbon production is extremely sensitive to small variations in the N--N interaction.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Oberhummer , H. Krauss , K. Grün , T. Rauscher , H. Abele , P. Mohr , G. Staudt

The astrophysical S--factor and reaction rates for the triple--alpha process are calculated in the direct--capture model. It is shown that the stellar carbon production is extremely sensitive to small variations in the N--N interaction.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. Oberhummer , H. Krauss , K. Grün , T. Rauscher , H. Abele , P. Mohr , G. Staudt

Three- and four-cluster breakup reactions in the ${}^{16}$C-proton scattering are studied using three-body core-neutron-neutron model for ${}^{16}$C. Single-scattering approximation (SSA) of four-particle equations for transition operators…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Deltuva

Some recent experimental studies of clustering and correlations within very neutron-rich light nuclei are reviewed. In particular, the development of the novel probes of neutron-neutron interferometry and Dalitz-plot analyses is presented…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Orr , F. M. Marques

We make use of $N$-body simulations to determine the relationship between two observable parameters that are used to quantify mass segregation and energy equipartition in star clusters. Mass segregation can be quantified by measuring how…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Jeremy J. Webb , Enrico Vesperini

Possibilities of the nuclear emulsion technique for the study of the systems of several relativistic fragments produced in the peripheral interactions of relativistic nuclei are discussed. The interactions of the $^{10}$B and $^{9}$Be…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Artemenkov , G. I. Orlova , P. I. Zarubin

The density distributions of $^{10}$Be and $^{11}$Be nuclei obtained within the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) model and the generator coordinate method (GCM) are used to calculate the microscopic optical potentials (OPs) and cross sections of…

The aim of this work is to use gamma-ray burst supernovae (GRB-SNe) as cosmological probes to measure the Hubble constant, $H_0$, in the local Universe. In the context of the Expanding Photosphere Method (EPM), I use empirically derived…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Zach Cano

We calculate the differential scattering rate for thermal neutrinos in a hot and dilute gas of interacting neutrons using linear response theory. The dynamical structure factors for density and spin fluctuations of the strongly interacting…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Paulo F. Bedaque , Sanjay Reddy , Srimoyee Sen , Neill C. Warrington

The complexity of the neutron transport phenomenon throws its shadows on every physical system wherever neutron is produced or absorbed. The Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code (MCNP) was used to investigate the flux perturbations in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Ateia W. Mahmoud , Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , A. H. M. Solieman , E. Salama , A. Elghazaly , S. A. El-fiki

We present here a robust analytical model based on nuclear reaction theory for non-resonant fusion cross sections near Coulomb barrier. The astrophysical $S$-factors involving stable and neutron rich isotopes of C, O, Ne, Mg and Si for…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , D. N. Basu