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The N\'eel order of an antiferromagnet subject to a spin torque can undergo precession in a circular orbit about any chosen axis. To orient and stabilize the motion against the effects of magnetic anisotropy, the spin polarization should…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Arun Parthasarathy , Egecan Cogulu , Andrew D. Kent , Shaloo Rakheja

The phenomenon of subpulse drifting may hold the key to understanding the pulsar emission mechanism. Here, we report on new observations of PSR J0034-0721 (B0031-07), carried out with the Murchison Widefield Array at 185 MHz. We observe…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 S. J. McSweeney , N. D. R. Bhat , S. E. Tremblay , A. A. Deshpande , S. M. Ord

Variation in the angle $\alpha$ between a pulsar's rotational and magnetic axes would change the torque and spin-down rate. We show that sudden increases in $\alpha$, coincident with glitches, could be responsible for the persistent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Link , R. I. Epstein

Polarization observations provide a unique way to probe the nature of jet magnetic fields in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Currently, some GRBs have been detected to be polarized in their early optical afterglows. However, the measured…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Bao-Quan Huang , Tong Liu , Guo-Yu Li

Magnetars are conjectured to be highly magnetized neutron stars (NSs). Strong internal magnetic field and elasticity in the crust may deform the stars and lead to free precession. We study the precession dynamics of triaxially-deformed NSs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Gregory Desvignes , David Ian Jones , Michael Kramer , Garvin Yim

It has recently been shown that there is a close correlation between the slowdown rates and the pulse shapes of six pulsars, and between the slowdown rates and the flux density of three others. This indicates that these phenomena are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrew Lyne

PSR J0026-1955 was independently discovered by the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) recently. The pulsar exhibits subpulse drifting, where the radio emission from a pulsar appears to drift in spin phase within the main pulse profile, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Parul Janagal , Samuel J. McSweeney , Manoneeta Chakraborty , N. D. Ramesh Bhat

The phenomenon of profile mode switching in pulsars, where the stable average pulse profile changes to another stable state on the timescale of a pulsar's period, remains poorly understood. We sought to understand how pulsars undergo…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Casey Brinkman , Dipanjan Mitra , Joanna Rankin

A millisecond pulsar (MSP) is an old neutron star (NS) that has accreted material from its companion star, causing it to spin up, which is known as the recycling scenario. During the mass transfer phase, the system manifests itself as an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Shunyi Lan , Xiangcun Meng

We investigate the radio emission behaviour of PSR B0823+26, a pulsar which is known to undergo pulse nulling, using an 153-d intensive sequence of observations. The pulsar is found to exhibit both short (~min) and unusually long-term…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 N. J. Young , B. W. Stappers , P. Weltevrede , A. G. Lyne , M. Kramer

The afterglow emission of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) show a shallow decay (plateau) phase implying continuous injection of energy. The source of this energy is very commonly attributed to the spin-down power of a nascent millisecond…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sinem Sasmaz Mus , Sercan Çıkıntoğlu , Ugur Aygun , I. Ceyhun Andaç , K. Yavuz Ekşi

PSR~J2021+4026 showed a sudden decrease in the gamma-ray emission at the glitch that occurred around 2011, October 16, and a relaxation of the flux to the pre-glitch state at around 2014 December. We report X-ray analysis results of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-11 H. H. Wang , J. Takata. , C. -P. Hu , L. C. C. Lin , J. Zhao

Basic rotational and magnetic properties of neutron superfluids and proton superconductors in neutron stars are reviewed. The modes of precession of the neutron superfluid are discussed in detail. We emphasize that at finite temperature,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ali Alpar

LSI+61303 is one of the few GeV- and TeV-emitting X-ray binaries with a prominent, well-studied modulated radio and gamma-ray emission. Changes in its radio morphology suggested in the past the hypothesis of a precessing microquasar. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-06-19 M. Massi , E. Ros , L. Zimmermann

There exists a special class of X-ray pulsars that exhibit very slow pulsation of $P_{\rm spin}>1000$ s in the high mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). We have studied the temporal and spectral properties of these superslow pulsation neutron star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 W. Wang

We present observations that show dramatic evolution of the mean pulse profile of the relativistic binary pulsar J1141--6545 over a period of five years. This is consistent with precession of the pulsar spin axis due to relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. W. Hotan , M. Bailes , S. M. Ord

New X-ray and optical observations shed light on the remarkable X-ray filament of the Gamma-ray pulsar PSR~J2030+4415. Images of the associated H$\alpha$ bow shock's evolution over the past decade compared with its velocity structure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Martijn de Vries , Roger W. Romani

The fundamentals of precessing ball solitons (PBS), arising as a result of the energy fluctuations during spin-flop phase transition induced by a magnetic field in antiferromagnets with uniaxial anisotropy, are presented. The PBS conditions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 V. V. Nietz

The radio millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 exhibits complex timing and eclipse behavior. Here we analyze four years' worth of radio monitoring observations of this object. We obtain a long-term timing solution, albeit with large residual…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Anne M. Archibald , Victoria M. Kaspi , Jason W. T. Hessels , Ben Stappers , Gemma Janssen , Andrew Lyne

The radio-quiet pulsar PSR J2021+4026 is mostly known because it is the only rotation-powered pulsar that shows variability in its {\gamma}-ray emission. Using XMM-Newton archival data, we first confirmed that its flux is steady in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Michela Rigoselli , Sandro Mereghetti , Roberto Taverna , Roberto Turolla , Davide De Grandis