中文
相关论文

相关论文: Distributional Surgery for Language Model Activati…

200 篇论文

The rapid evolution of social media has provided enhanced communication channels for individuals to create online content, enabling them to express their thoughts and opinions. Multimodal memes, often utilized for playful or humorous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Minh-Hao Van , Xintao Wu

We present an unsupervised word segmentation model, in which the learning objective is to maximize the generation probability of a sentence given its all possible segmentation. Such generation probability can be factorized into the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Lihao Wang , Zongyi Li , Xiaoqing Zheng

Social media platforms utilize Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) powered recommendation algorithms to maximize user engagement, which can result in inadvertent exposure to harmful content. Current moderation efforts,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Rajvardhan Oak , Muhammad Haroon , Claire Jo , Magdalena Wojcieszak , Anshuman Chhabra

Most existing text-to-image generation methods adopt a multi-stage modular architecture which has three significant problems: 1) Training multiple networks increases the run time and affects the convergence and stability of the generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhenxing Zhang , Lambert Schomaker

In this paper, we propose a novel controllable text-to-image generative adversarial network (ControlGAN), which can effectively synthesise high-quality images and also control parts of the image generation according to natural language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Bowen Li , Xiaojuan Qi , Thomas Lukasiewicz , Philip H. S. Torr

The age of social media is flooded with Internet memes, necessitating a clear grasp and effective identification of harmful ones. This task presents a significant challenge due to the implicit meaning embedded in memes, which is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Hongzhan Lin , Ziyang Luo , Wei Gao , Jing Ma , Bo Wang , Ruichao Yang

Where should we intervene in a language model (LM) to localize and control behaviors that are diffused across many tokens of a long-form response? We introduce Generative Causal Mediation (GCM), a procedure for selecting model components…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Aruna Sankaranarayanan , Amir Zur , Atticus Geiger , Dylan Hadfield-Menell

Language segmentation consists in finding the boundaries where one language ends and another language begins in a text written in more than one language. This is important for all natural language processing tasks. The problem can be solved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 David Alfter

The volume of machine-generated content online has grown dramatically due to the widespread use of Large Language Models (LLMs), leading to new challenges for content moderation systems. Conventional content moderation classifiers, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Shaz Furniturewala , Arkaitz Zubiaga

Large-scale language models often learn behaviors that are misaligned with user expectations. Generated text may contain offensive or toxic language, contain significant repetition, or be of a different sentiment than desired by the user.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Ximing Lu , Sean Welleck , Jack Hessel , Liwei Jiang , Lianhui Qin , Peter West , Prithviraj Ammanabrolu , Yejin Choi

The performance of neural network models deteriorates due to their unreliable behavior on non-robust features of corrupted samples. Owing to their opaque nature, rectifying models to address this problem often necessitates arduous data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Peiyu Yang , Naveed Akhtar , Jiantong Jiang , Ajmal Mian

The power of natural language generation models has provoked a flurry of interest in automatic methods to detect if a piece of text is human or machine-authored. The problem so far has been framed in a standard supervised way and consists…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Matthias Gallé , Jos Rozen , Germán Kruszewski , Hady Elsahar

Despite growing efforts to halt distasteful content on social media, multilingualism has added a new dimension to this problem. The scarcity of resources makes the challenge even greater when it comes to low-resource languages. This work…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Mohammad Zia Ur Rehman , Somya Mehta , Kuldeep Singh , Kunal Kaushik , Nagendra Kumar

Warning: this paper contains content that maybe offensive or upsetting. Recent research in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has advanced the development of various toxicity detection models with the intention of identifying and mitigating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Ninareh Mehrabi , Ahmad Beirami , Fred Morstatter , Aram Galstyan

Preventing the spread of misinformation is challenging. The detection of misleading content presents a significant hurdle due to its extreme linguistic and domain variability. Content-based models have managed to identify deceptive language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Flavio Merenda , José Manuel Gómez-Pérez

Language Models (LMs) often cannot be deployed because of their potential to harm users in hard-to-predict ways. Prior work identifies harmful behaviors before deployment by using human annotators to hand-write test cases. However, human…

Not a day goes by without hearing about the impressive feats of large language models (LLMs), and equally, not a day passes without hearing about their challenges. LLMs are notoriously vulnerable to biases in their dataset, leading to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sayem Mohammad Imtiaz , Astha Singh , Fraol Batole , Hridesh Rajan

Existing approaches for Large language model (LLM) detoxification generally rely on training on large-scale non-toxic or human-annotated preference data, designing prompts to instruct the LLM to generate safe content, or modifying the model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yuanhe Tian , Mingjie Deng , Guoqing Jin , Yan Song

Some consider large-scale language models that can generate long and coherent pieces of text as dangerous, since they may be used in misinformation campaigns. Here we formulate large-scale language model output detection as a hypothesis…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Lav R. Varshney , Nitish Shirish Keskar , Richard Socher

Large language models (LLMs) are now ubiquitous in user-facing applications, yet they still generate undesirable toxic outputs, including profanity, vulgarity, and derogatory remarks. Although numerous detoxification methods exist, most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Agam Goyal , Vedant Rathi , William Yeh , Yian Wang , Yuen Chen , Hari Sundaram