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Sequential learning of tasks using gradient descent leads to an unremitting decline in the accuracy of tasks for which training data is no longer available, termed catastrophic forgetting. Generative models have been explored as a means to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Amanda Rios , Laurent Itti

We present Fast Random projection-based One-Class Classification (FROCC), an extremely efficient method for one-class classification. Our method is based on a simple idea of transforming the training data by projecting it onto a set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Arindam Bhattacharya , Sumanth Varambally , Amitabha Bagchi , Srikanta Bedathur

Continual learning aims to sequentially learn new tasks without forgetting previous tasks' knowledge (catastrophic forgetting). One factor that can cause forgetting is the interference between the gradients on losses from different tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Xueying Bai , Jinghuan Shang , Yifan Sun , Niranjan Balasubramanian

The importance of domain knowledge in enhancing model performance and making reliable predictions in the real-world is critical. This has led to an increased focus on specific model properties for interpretability. We focus on incorporating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Akhil Gupta , Naman Shukla , Lavanya Marla , Arinbjörn Kolbeinsson , Kartik Yellepeddi

In this paper, we introduce a powerful and efficient framework for direct optimization of ranking metrics. The problem is ill-posed due to the discrete structure of the loss, and to deal with that, we introduce two important techniques:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Aleksei Ustimenko , Liudmila Prokhorenkova

Due to the memorization effect in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), training with noisy labels usually results in inferior model performance. Existing state-of-the-art methods primarily adopt a sample selection strategy, which selects small-loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Yazhou Yao , Zeren Sun , Chuanyi Zhang , Fumin Shen , Qi Wu , Jian Zhang , Zhenmin Tang

We consider neural network training, in applications in which there are many possible classes, but at test-time, the task is a binary classification task of determining whether the given example belongs to a specific class, where the class…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-18 Gil Keren , Sivan Sabato , Björn Schuller

Object detection involves two sub-tasks, i.e. localizing objects in an image and classifying them into various categories. For existing CNN-based detectors, we notice the widespread divergence between localization and classification, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Taiheng Zhang , Qiaoyong Zhong , Shiliang Pu , Di Xie

Differentiable sorting algorithms allow training with sorting and ranking supervision, where only the ordering or ranking of samples is known. Various methods have been proposed to address this challenge, ranging from optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Felix Petersen , Christian Borgelt , Hilde Kuehne , Oliver Deussen

Stochastic optimal control (SOC) aims to direct the behavior of noisy systems and has widespread applications in science, engineering, and artificial intelligence. In particular, reward fine-tuning of diffusion and flow matching models and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Carles Domingo-Enrich

Cardinality estimation is a key component of database query optimization. Recent studies have demonstrated that learned cardinality estimation techniques can surpass traditional methods in accuracy. However, a significant barrier to their…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Lyu Yi , Weiqi Feng , Yuanbiao Wang , Yuhong Kan

World models have recently emerged as a promising approach to reinforcement learning (RL), achieving state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of visual control tasks. This work aims to obtain a deep understanding of the robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Qiaoyi Fang , Weiyu Du , Hang Wang , Junshan Zhang

The Lipschitz constant of the map between the input and output space represented by a neural network is a natural metric for assessing the robustness of the model. We present a new method to constrain the Lipschitz constant of dense deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Ouail Kitouni , Niklas Nolte , Mike Williams

Deep neural networks, despite their high accuracy, often exhibit poor confidence calibration, limiting their reliability in high-stakes applications. Current ad-hoc confidence calibration methods attempt to fix this during training but face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Sandra Gómez-Gálvez , Tobias Olenyi , Gillian Dobbie , Katerina Taškova

Several tasks in machine learning are evaluated using non-differentiable metrics such as mean average precision or Spearman correlation. However, their non-differentiability prevents from using them as objective functions in a learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Martin Engilberge , Louis Chevallier , Patrick Pérez , Matthieu Cord

Regression learning is classic and fundamental for medical image analysis. It provides the continuous mapping for many critical applications, like the attribute estimation, object detection, segmentation and non-rigid registration. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Chaoyu Chen , Xin Yang , Ruobing Huang , Xindi Hu , Yankai Huang , Xiduo Lu , Xinrui Zhou , Mingyuan Luo , Yinyu Ye , Xue Shuang , Juzheng Miao , Yi Xiong , Dong Ni

The past several years have witnessed the emergence of learned point cloud compression (PCC) techniques. However, current learning-based lossless point cloud attribute compression (PCAC) methods either suffer from high computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Kang You , Pan Gao , Zhan Ma

In this paper, we develop a low-rank method with high-order temporal accuracy using spectral deferred correction (SDC) to compute linear matrix differential equations. In [1], a low rank numerical method is proposed to correct the modeling…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Shun Li , Yan Jiang , Yingda Cheng

Conducting pairwise comparisons is a widely used approach in curating human perceptual preference data. Typically raters are instructed to make their choices according to a specific set of rules that address certain dimensions of image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Hossein Talebi , Ehsan Amid , Peyman Milanfar , Manfred K. Warmuth

This paper introduces a novel approach for learning to rank (LETOR) based on the notion of monotone retargeting. It involves minimizing a divergence between all monotonic increasing transformations of the training scores and a parameterized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Sreangsu Acharyya , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Joydeep Ghosh
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