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Multimodal recommendation aims to recommend user-preferred candidates based on her/his historically interacted items and associated multimodal information. Previous studies commonly employ an embed-and-retrieve paradigm: learning user and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Han Liu , Yinwei Wei , Xuemeng Song , Weili Guan , Yuan-Fang Li , Liqiang Nie

We present a novel usage of Transformers to make image classification interpretable. Unlike mainstream classifiers that wait until the last fully connected layer to incorporate class information to make predictions, we investigate a…

Multi-modal affect recognition models leverage complementary information in different modalities to outperform their uni-modal counterparts. However, due to the unavailability of modality-specific sensors or data, multi-modal models may not…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Vandana Rajan , Alessio Brutti , Andrea Cavallaro

As recommender systems become increasingly sophisticated and complex, they often suffer from lack of fairness and transparency. Providing robust and unbiased explanations for recommendations has been drawing more and more attention as it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Bingbing Wen , Yunhe Feng , Yongfeng Zhang , Chirag Shah

Re-ranking models refine item recommendation lists generated by the prior global ranking model, which have demonstrated their effectiveness in improving the recommendation quality. However, most existing re-ranking solutions only learn from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zhuoyi Lin , Sheng Zang , Rundong Wang , Zhu Sun , J. Senthilnath , Chi Xu , Chee-Keong Kwoh

Multi-behavioral recommendation optimizes user experiences by providing users with more accurate choices based on their diverse behaviors, such as view, add to cart, and purchase. Current studies on multi-behavioral recommendation mainly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Shunpan Liang , Junjie Zhao , Chen Li , Yu Lei

Product search is an important way for people to browse and purchase items on E-commerce platforms. While customers tend to make choices based on their personal tastes and preferences, analysis of commercial product search logs has shown…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Keping Bi , Qingyao Ai , W. Bruce Croft

The goal of session-based recommendation in E-commerce is to predict the next item that an anonymous user will purchase based on the browsing and purchase history. However, constructing global or local transition graphs to supplement…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Xin Liu , Zheng Li , Yifan Gao , Jingfeng Yang , Tianyu Cao , Zhengyang Wang , Bing Yin , Yangqiu Song

Product matching, the task of identifying different representations of the same product for better discoverability, curation, and pricing, is a key capability for online marketplace and e-commerce companies. We present a robust multi-modal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Sándor Tóth , Stephen Wilson , Alexia Tsoukara , Enric Moreu , Anton Masalovich , Lars Roemheld

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) with wearable sensors is challenged by limited interpretability, which significantly impacts cross-dataset generalization. To address this challenge, we propose Motion-Primitive Transformer (MoPFormer), a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Hao Zhang , Zhan Zhuang , Xuehao Wang , Xiaodong Yang , Yu Zhang

Multimodal sentiment analysis is an important research area that predicts speaker's sentiment tendency through features extracted from textual, visual and acoustic modalities. The central challenge is the fusion method of the multimodal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Zilong Wang , Zhaohong Wan , Xiaojun Wan

Multi-head attention empowers the recent success of transformers, the state-of-the-art models that have achieved remarkable success in sequence modeling and beyond. These attention mechanisms compute the pairwise dot products between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Tan Nguyen , Minh Pham , Tam Nguyen , Khai Nguyen , Stanley J. Osher , Nhat Ho

Context-aware recommendation systems improve upon classical recommender systems by including, in the modelling, a user's behaviour. Research into context-aware recommendation systems has previously only considered the sequential ordering of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Mufhumudzi Muthivhi , Terence L. van Zyl , Hairong Wang

Understanding users' product preferences is essential to the efficacy of a recommendation system. Precision marketing leverages users' historical data to discern these preferences and recommends products that align with them. However,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Berke Ugurlu , Ming-Yi Hong , Che Lin

Learning product representations that reflect complementary relationship plays a central role in e-commerce recommender system. In the absence of the product relationships graph, which existing methods rely on, there is a need to detect the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Da Xu , Chuanwei Ruan , Jason Cho , Evren Korpeoglu , Sushant Kumar , Kannan Achan

Language Models (LMs) have been widely used in recommender systems to incorporate textual information of items into item IDs, leveraging their advanced language understanding and generation capabilities. Recently, generative recommender…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Tongyoung Kim , Soojin Yoon , SeongKu Kang , Jinyoung Yeo , Dongha Lee

While recommender systems with multi-modal item representations (image, audio, and text), have been widely explored, learning recommendations from multi-modal user interactions (e.g., clicks and speech) remains an open problem. We study the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Simone Borg Bruun , Krisztian Balog , Maria Maistro

The impressive performance of transformer models has sparked the deployment of intelligent applications on resource-constrained edge devices. However, ensuring high-quality service for real-time edge systems is a significant challenge due…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Guanyu Xu , Zhiwei Hao , Li Shen , Yong Luo , Fuhui Sun , Xiaoyan Wang , Han Hu , Yonggang Wen

Recently, attention-based encoder-decoder models have been used extensively in image captioning. Yet there is still great difficulty for the current methods to achieve deep image understanding. In this work, we argue that such understanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Fenglin Liu , Xuancheng Ren , Yuanxin Liu , Kai Lei , Xu Sun

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a useful framework for approximating partial differential equation solutions using deep learning methods. In this paper, we propose a principled redesign of the PINNsformer, a Transformer-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Rohan Arni , Carlos Blanco