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Distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) approach has been widely used in large-scale deep learning, and the gradient collective method is vital to ensure the training scalability of the distributed deep learning system. Collective…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Keshi Ge , Yongquan Fu , Zhiquan Lai , Xiaoge Deng , Dongsheng Li

The self-attention mechanism, while foundational to modern Transformer architectures, suffers from a critical inefficiency: it frequently allocates substantial attention to redundant or noisy context. Differential Attention addressed this…

This paper investigates online distributed aggregative games with time-varying cost functions, where agents are interconnected through an unbalanced communication graph. Due to the distributed and noncooperative nature of the game, some…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Olusola Odeyomi , Tokunbo Ogunfunmi , Adjovi Laba

We study Recursive Concurrent Stochastic Games (RCSGs), extending our recent analysis of recursive simple stochastic games to a concurrent setting where the two players choose moves simultaneously and independently at each state. For…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Kousha Etessami , Mihalis Yannakakis

One of the most common methods to train machine learning algorithms today is the stochastic gradient descent (SGD). In a distributed setting, SGD-based algorithms have been shown to converge theoretically under specific circumstances. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Soumya Sarkar , Shweta Jain

The study of nonconvex minimax games has gained significant momentum in machine learning and decision science communities due to their fundamental connections to adversarial training scenarios. This work develops a primal-dual alternating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-25 Huiling Zhang , Zi Xu , Yu-Hong Dai

The growth of large language models (LLMs) increases challenges of accelerating distributed training across multiple GPUs in different data centers. Moreover, concerns about data privacy and data exhaustion have heightened interest in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Zhenheng Tang , Zichen Tang , Junlin Huang , Xinglin Pan , Rudan Yan , Yuxin Wang , Amelie Chi Zhou , Shaohuai Shi , Xiaowen Chu , Bo Li

We classified the decoupled stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) optimization model into two different types: software and hardware decoupling methods. A kind of software decoupling method is then proposed and a kind of hardware…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Qiang Fu , Jörg-Uwe Pott , Feng Shen , Changhui Rao , Xinyang Li

Motivated by the pursuit of a systematic computational and algorithmic understanding of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), we present a simple yet unified non-asymptotic local convergence theory for smooth two-player games, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-27 Tengyuan Liang , James Stokes

The existing analysis of asynchronous stochastic gradient descent (SGD) degrades dramatically when any delay is large, giving the impression that performance depends primarily on the delay. On the contrary, we prove much better guarantees…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-21 Konstantin Mishchenko , Francis Bach , Mathieu Even , Blake Woodworth

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm and its variations have been effectively used to optimize neural network models. However, with the rapid growth of big data and deep learning, SGD is no longer the most suitable choice due to its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Anuraganand Sharma

Distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with gradient compression has become a popular communication-efficient solution for accelerating distributed learning. One commonly used method for gradient compression is Top-K sparsification,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Mengzhe Ruan , Guangfeng Yan , Yuanzhang Xiao , Linqi Song , Weitao Xu

With huge amounts of training data, deep learning has made great breakthroughs in many artificial intelligence (AI) applications. However, such large-scale data sets present computational challenges, requiring training to be distributed on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Shaohuai Shi , Qiang Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Bo Li

Large scale convex-concave minimax problems arise in numerous applications, including game theory, robust training, and training of generative adversarial networks. Despite their wide applicability, solving such problems efficiently and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Luofeng Liao , Li Shen , Jia Duan , Mladen Kolar , Dacheng Tao

Distributed descent-based methods are an essential toolset to solving optimization problems in multi-agent system scenarios. Here the agents seek to optimize a global objective function through mutual cooperation. Oftentimes, cooperation is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-28 Arunselvan Ramaswamy

In distributed machine learning, where agents collaboratively learn from diverse private data sets, there is a fundamental tension between consensus and optimality. In this paper, we build on recent algorithmic progresses in distributed…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-31 Zhanhong Jiang , Aditya Balu , Chinmay Hegde , Soumik Sarkar

Gradient Descent Ascent (GDA) methods are the mainstream algorithms for minimax optimization in generative adversarial networks (GANs). Convergence properties of GDA have drawn significant interest in the recent literature. Specifically,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-05 Haochuan Li , Farzan Farnia , Subhro Das , Ali Jadbabaie

Distributed power control for parallel Gaussian interference channels recently draws great interests. However, all existing works only studied this problem under deterministic communication channels and required certain perfect information…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Xingqin Lin , Tat-Ming Lok

Reinforcement-based learning dynamics may exhibit several limitations when applied in a distributed setup. In (repeatedly-played) multi-player/action strategic-form games, and when each player applies an independent copy of the learning…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Georgios C. Chasparis

We study a class of distributed optimization problems for multiple shared resource allocation in Internet-connected devices. We propose a derandomized version of an existing stochastic additive-increase and multiplicative-decrease (AIMD)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Syed Eqbal Alam , Robert Shorten , Fabian Wirth , Jia Yuan Yu