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Dataspaces are designed to support sovereign, trusted and decentralized data exchange between participants forming an ecosystem. They are standardized by initiatives such as the International Data Spaces Association or Gaia-X and have…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Benedikt T. Arnold , Christoph Lange , Christina Gillmann , Stefan Decker

This paper proposes a Trans-XFed architecture that combines federated learning with explainable AI techniques for supply chain credit assessment. The proposed model aims to address several key challenges, including privacy, information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Jie Shi , Arno P. J. M. Siebes , Siamak Mehrkanoon

The term Data Space, understood as the secure exchange of data in distributed systems, ensuring openness, transparency, decentralization, sovereignty, and interoperability of information, has gained importance during the last years.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Javier Conde , Alejandro Pozo , Andrés Munoz-Arcentales , Johnny Choque , Álvaro Alonso

The metadata service (MDS) sits on the critical path for distributed file system (DFS) operations, and therefore it is key to the overall performance of a large-scale DFS. Common "serverful" MDS architectures, such as a single server or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Benjamin Carver , Runzhou Han , Jingyaun Zhang , Mai Zheng , Yue Cheng

Input data for applications that run in cloud computing centres can be stored at distant repositories, often with multiple copies of the popular data stored at many sites. Locating and retrieving the remote data can be challenging, and we…

The paper illustrates how we built a federated cloud computing platform dedicated to the Italian research community. Building a cloud platform is a daunting task, that requires coordinating the deployment of many services, interrelated and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Giuseppe Attardi , Alex Barchiesi , Alberto Colla , Fulvio Galeazzi , Giovanni Marzulli , Mario Reale

Federated clouds raise a variety of challenges for managing identity, resource access, naming, connectivity, and object access control. This paper shows how to address these challenges in a comprehensive and uniform way using a data-centric…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Qiang Cao , Yuanjun Yao , Jeff Chase

Enabling search over encrypted cloud data is essential for privacy-preserving data outsourcing. While searchable encryption has evolved to support individual requirements like fuzzy matching, dynamic updates, and result verification,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Jie Zhang , Xiaohong Li , Man Zheng , Ruitao Feng , Shanshan Xu , Zhe Hou , Guangdong Bai

In Decentralized Applications, off-chain storage solutions such as the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) are crucial in overcoming Blockchain storage limitations. However, the assurance of data permanency in IPFS relies on the pinning of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Sid Lamichhane , Patrick Herbke

Edge computing brings computation near end users, enabling the provisioning of novel use cases. To satisfy end-user requirements, the concept of edge federation has recently emerged as a key mechanism for dynamic resources and services…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Adam Zahir , Milan Groshev , Carlos J. Bernardos , Antonio de la Oliva

In federated learning (FL), data providers jointly train a machine learning model without sharing their training data. This makes it challenging to provide verifiable claims about the trained FL model, e.g., related to the employed training…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Jinnan Guo , Kapil Vaswani , Andrew Paverd , Peter Pietzuch

Scientific data management is at a critical juncture, driven by exponential data growth, increasing cross-domain dependencies, and a severe reproducibility crisis in modern research. Traditional centralized data management approaches are…

The ongoing transition from a linear (produce-use-dispose) to a circular economy poses significant challenges to current state-of-the-art information and communication technologies. In particular, the derivation of integrated, high-level…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-07 Du Nguyen Duy , David Gabauer , Ramin Nikzad-Langerodi

Federated computing (FC) enables collaborative computation such as machine learning, analytics, or data processing across distributed organizations keeping raw data local. Built on four architectural pillars, distributed data assets,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Enzo Fenoglio , Philip Treleaven

In response to the increasing volume and sensitivity of data, traditional centralized computing models face challenges, such as data security breaches and regulatory hurdles. Federated Computing (FC) addresses these concerns by enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 René Schwermer , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Data spaces represent an emerging paradigm that facilitates secure and trusted data exchange through foundational elements of data interoperability, sovereignty, and trust. Within a data space, data items, potentially owned by different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Nikos Fotiou , Vasilios A. Siris , George C. Polyzos

Cloud computing allows users to view computing in a new direction, as it uses the existing technologies to provide better IT services at low-cost. To offer high QOS to customers according SLA, cloud services broker or cloud service provider…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-13 K. Venkataramana , M. Padmavathamma

The last decade has sparked several valiant efforts in deductive verification of distributed agreement protocols such as consensus and leader election. Oddly, there have been far fewer verification efforts that go beyond the core protocols…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Nouraldin Jaber , Christopher Wagner , Swen Jacobs , Milind Kulkarni , Roopsha Samanta

Catalog Services play a vital role on Data Grids by allowing users and applications to discover and locate the data needed. On large Data Grids, with hundreds of geographically distributed sites, centralized Catalog Services do not provide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nuno Santos , Birger Koblitz

Confidentiality, integrity protection, and high availability, abbreviated to CIA, are essential properties for trustworthy data systems. The rise of cloud computing and the growing demand for multiparty applications however means that…

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