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This study evaluates a smartphone-based, deep-learning eye-tracking algorithm by comparing its performance against a commercial infrared-based eye tracker, the Tobii Pro Nano. The aim is to investigate the feasibility of appearance-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Nishan Gunawardena , Gough Yumu Lui , Bahman Javadi , Jeewani Anupama Ginige

Information seeking is an interactive behaviour of the end users with information systems, which occurs in a real environment known as context. Context affects information-seeking behaviour in many different ways. The purpose of this paper…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Shahram Sedghi , Zeinab Shourmeij , Iman Tahamtan

What are the intents or goals behind human interactions with image search engines? Knowing why people search for images is of major concern to Web image search engines because user satisfaction may vary as intent varies. Previous analyses…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Xiaohui Xie , Yiqun Liu , Maarten de Rijke , Jiyin He , Min Zhang , Shaoping Ma

Radiologists rely on eye movements to navigate and interpret medical images. A trained radiologist possesses knowledge about the potential diseases that may be present in the images and, when searching, follows a mental checklist to locate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Trong-Thang Pham , Anh Nguyen , Zhigang Deng , Carol C. Wu , Hien Van Nguyen , Ngan Le

Eye-gaze tracking research offers significant promise in enhancing various healthcare-related tasks, above all in medical image analysis and interpretation. Eye tracking, a technology that monitors and records the movement of the eyes,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Sahar Moradizeyveh , Mehnaz Tabassum , Sidong Liu , Robert Ahadizad Newport , Amin Beheshti , Antonio Di Ieva

Video conferences play a vital role in our daily lives. However, many nonverbal cues are missing, including gaze and spatial information. We introduce LookAtChat, a web-based video conferencing system, which empowers remote users to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Zhenyi He , Ruofei Du , Ken Perlin

Gaze and face tracking algorithms have traditionally battled a compromise between computational complexity and accuracy; the most accurate neural net algorithms cannot be implemented in real time, but less complex real-time algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 George He , Sami Oueida , Tucker Ward

Program comprehension is an essential activity in software engineering. Not only does it often challenge professionals, but it can also hinder novices from advancing their programming skills. Gaze, an emerging modality in developer tools,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Peng Kuang , Emma Söderberg , April Yi Wang , Martin Höst

Over the last decade there has been considerable research into how artificial intelligence (AI), specifically computer vision, can assist people who are blind or have low-vision (BLV) to understand their environment. However, there has been…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Bhanuka Gamage , Thanh-Toan Do , Nicholas Seow Chiang Price , Arthur Lowery , Kim Marriott

Vision based text entry systems aim to help disabled people achieve text communication using eye movement. Most previous methods have employed an existing eye tracker to predict gaze direction and design an input method based upon that.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Chi Zhang , Rui Yao , Jinpeng Cai

Following the gaze of people inside videos is an important signal for understanding people and their actions. In this paper, we present an approach for following gaze across views by predicting where a particular person is looking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Adrià Recasens , Carl Vondrick , Aditya Khosla , Antonio Torralba

Eye movements have long been studied as a window into the attentional mechanisms of the human brain and made accessible as novelty style human-machine interfaces. However, not everything that we gaze upon, is something we want to interact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Paul Festor , Ali Shafti , Alex Harston , Michey Li , Pavel Orlov , A. Aldo Faisal

We conducted an eye-tracking study where 30 participants performed searches on the web. We measured their topical knowledge before and after each task. Their eye-fixations were labelled as "reading" or "scanning". The series of reading…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Nilavra Bhattacharya , Jacek Gwizdka

The visual focus of attention (VFOA) has been recognized as a prominent conversational cue. We are interested in estimating and tracking the VFOAs associated with multi-party social interactions. We note that in this type of situations the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Benoît Massé , Silèye Ba , Radu Horaud

Current LLM assistants are powerful at answering questions, but they have limited access to the behavioral context that reveals when and where a user is struggling. We present a gaze-grounded multimodal LLM assistant that uses egocentric…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Valdemar Danry , Javier Hernandez , Andrew Wilson , Pattie Maes , Judith Amores

Dyslexia, affecting an estimated 10% to 20% of the global population, significantly impairs learning capabilities, highlighting the need for innovative and accessible diagnostic methods. This paper investigates the effectiveness of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Kevin Cogan , Vuong M. Ngo , Mark Roantree

Gaze following aims to interpret human-scene interactions by predicting the person's focal point of gaze. Prevailing approaches often adopt a two-stage framework, whereby multi-modality information is extracted in the initial stage for gaze…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Yuehao Song , Xinggang Wang , Jingfeng Yao , Wenyu Liu , Jinglin Zhang , Xiangmin Xu

Visual grounding associates textual descriptions with objects in an image. Conventional methods target third-person image inputs and named object queries. In applications such as AI assistants, the perspective shifts -- inputs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Pengzhan Sun , Junbin Xiao , Tze Ho Elden Tse , Yicong Li , Arjun Akula , Angela Yao

Joint visual attention is characterized by two or more individuals looking at a common target at the same time. The ability to identify joint attention in scenes, the people involved, and their common target, is fundamental to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Daniel Harari , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Shimon Ullman

Joint attention is a core, early-developing form of social interaction. It is based on our ability to discriminate the third party objects that other people are looking at. While it has been shown that people can accurately determine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Tao Gao , Daniel Harari , Joshua Tenenbaum , Shimon Ullman