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Video anomaly detection is a challenging task because most anomalies are scarce and non-deterministic. Many approaches investigate the reconstruction difference between normal and abnormal patterns, but neglect that anomalies do not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Guodong Shen , Yuqi Ouyang , Victor Sanchez

Accurately segmenting structural cracks at the pixel level remains a major hurdle, as existing methods fail to integrate local textures with pixel dependencies, often leading to fragmented and incomplete predictions. Moreover, their high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Hui Liu , Chen Jia , Fan Shi , Xu Cheng , Mianzhao Wang , Shengyong Chen , Yang Lv

Surface defect inspection plays an important role in the process of industrial manufacture and production. Though Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based defect inspection methods have made huge leaps, they still confront a lot of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Xiaoheng Jiang , Feng Yan , Yang Lu , Ke Wang , Shuai Guo , Tianzhu Zhang , Yanwei Pang , Jianwei Niu , Mingliang Xu

This work explores the YOLOv6 object detection model in depth, concentrating on its design framework, optimization techniques, and detection capabilities. YOLOv6's core elements consist of the EfficientRep Backbone for robust feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Athulya Sundaresan Geetha

Anomaly detection is important for industrial automation and part quality assurance, and while humans can easily detect anomalies in components given a few examples, designing a generic automated system that can perform at human or above…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Anthony Garland , Kevin Potter , Matt Smith

The spatial attention mechanism has been widely used to improve object detection performance. However, its operation is currently limited to static convolutions lacking content-adaptive features. This paper innovatively approaches from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Wenjie Xing , Zhenchao Cui , Jing Qi

Despite the remarkable success of deep learning, an optimal convolution operation on point clouds remains elusive owing to their irregular data structure. Existing methods mainly focus on designing an effective continuous kernel function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Sungmin Woo , Dogyoon Lee , Sangwon Hwang , Woojin Kim , Sangyoun Lee

To detect salient objects accurately, existing methods usually design complex backbone network architectures to learn and fuse powerful features. However, the saliency inference module that performs saliency prediction from the fused…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Zun Li , Congyan Lang , Yunpeng Chen , Junhao Liew , Jiashi Feng

Deformation detection is vital for enabling accurate assessment and prediction of structural changes in materials, ensuring timely and effective interventions to maintain safety and integrity. Automating deformation detection through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Joel Sol , Jamil Fayyad , Shadi Alijani , Homayoun Najjaran

Automated segmentation of individual calf muscle compartments from 3D magnetic resonance (MR) images is essential for developing quantitative biomarkers for muscular disease progression and its prediction. Achieving clinically acceptable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-23 Zhihui Guo , Honghai Zhang , Zhi Chen , Ellen van der Plas , Laurie Gutmann , Daniel Thedens , Peggy Nopoulos , Milan Sonka

The layering approach used in fused filament fabrication (FFF) enables creation of complex designs generated by topology optimization. Defects associated with the layer-by-layer process, introduce considerable random variability to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Zahra Kazemi , Craig A. Steeves

Federated learning enables multiple medical institutions to train a global model without sharing data, yet feature heterogeneity from diverse scanners or protocols remains a major challenge. Many existing works attempt to address this issue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Xingyue Zhao , Wenke Huang , Xingguang Wang , Haoyu Zhao , Linghao Zhuang , Anwen Jiang , Guancheng Wan , Mang Ye

The clothing fashion reflects the common aesthetics that people share with each other in dressing. To recognize the fashion time of a clothing is meaningful for both an individual and the industry. In this paper, under the assumption that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Zheng Zhang , Chengfang Song , Qin Zou

Modern deepfakes evade detection by leaving subtle, domain-speci c artifacts that single branch networks miss. ForensicFlow addresses this by fusing evidence across three forensic dimensions: global visual inconsistencies (via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Mohammad Romani

Characterizing quantum flakes is a critical step in quantum hardware engineering because the quality of these flakes directly influences qubit performance. Although computer vision methods for identifying two-dimensional quantum flakes have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Xuan Bac Nguyen , Sankalp Pandey , Tim Faltermeier , Nicholas Borys , Hugh Churchill , Khoa Luu

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) equipped with advanced sensors have opened up new opportunities for monitoring wind power plants, including blades, towers, and other critical components. However, reliable defect detection requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Serhii Svystun , Pavlo Radiuk , Oleksandr Melnychenko , Oleg Savenko , Anatoliy Sachenko

Convolutional Neural Networks achieve state-of-the-art accuracy in object detection tasks. However, they have large computational and energy requirements that challenge their deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. Object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Marina Neseem , Sherief Reda

Many modern object detectors demonstrate outstanding performances by using the mechanism of looking and thinking twice. In this paper, we explore this mechanism in the backbone design for object detection. At the macro level, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Siyuan Qiao , Liang-Chieh Chen , Alan Yuille

Automated visual inspection in the semiconductor industry aims to detect and classify manufacturing defects utilizing modern image processing techniques. While an earliest possible detection of defect patterns allows quality control and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Tobias Schlosser , Frederik Beuth , Michael Friedrich , Danny Kowerko

Industrial anomaly detection is generally addressed as an unsupervised task that aims at locating defects with only normal training samples. Recently, numerous 2D anomaly detection methods have been proposed and have achieved promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Yuanpeng Tu , Boshen Zhang , Liang Liu , Yuxi Li , Xuhai Chen , Jiangning Zhang , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang , Cai Rong Zhao