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Generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies like ChatGPT, have significantly impacted academic writing and publishing through their ability to generate content at levels comparable to or surpassing human writers. Through a review…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Brady Lund , Manika Lamba , Sang Hoo Oh

This paper reviews the main network analysis methods used to measure structural power, which refers to the ability to shape outcomes through network position and influence, and the ability to affect others through network connections. These…

This work bridges the technical concepts underlying distributed computing and blockchain technologies with their profound socioeconomic and sociopolitical implications, particularly on academic research and the healthcare industry. Several…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Omar Metwally

The business model of surveillance capitalism, premised on the extraction of behavioral data and its predictive potential for profit, relies on extensive material infrastructure. Such profit is typically driven by practices such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Nils Bonfils , Christoph Becker

In the era of the information society, the impact of the information systems on the economy of material and immaterial is certainly perceptible. With regards to the information resources of an organization, the annotation involved to enrich…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-12-10 Sahbi Sidhom

This chapter introduces the perspective of political ecology to the application of artificial intelligence to artistic processes (Creative-Ai). Hence, the environmental and social impact of the development and employment of Creative-Ai are…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Andre Holzapfel

The appeal of metric evaluation of research impact has attracted considerable interest in recent times. Although the public at large and administrative bodies are much interested in the idea, scientists and other researchers are much more…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Fionn Murtagh , Michael Orlov , Boris Mirkin

Emerging information technologies like social media, search engines, and AI can have a broad impact on public health, political institutions, social dynamics, and the natural world. It is critical to develop a scientific understanding of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Joseph Bak-Coleman , Cailin O'Connor , Carl Bergstrom , Jevin West

Citation prediction of scholarly papers is of great significance in guiding funding allocations, recruitment decisions, and rewards. However, little is known about how citation patterns evolve over time. By exploring the inherent involution…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Xiaomei Bai , Fuli Zhang , Ivan Lee

The era of technological change entails complex patterns of changes in wages and employment. We develop a unified framework to evaluate the effects of capital-embodied technological change on, as well as the contributions of factor inputs…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-28 Hiroya Taniguchi , Ken Yamada

Accountability regimes typically encourage record-keeping to enable the transparency that supports oversight, investigation, contestation, and redress. However, implementing such record-keeping can introduce considerations, risks, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shreya Chappidi , Jennifer Cobbe , Chris Norval , Anjali Mazumder , Jatinder Singh

This paper critically analyses the "attention economy" within the framework of cognitive science and techno-political economics, as applied to both human and machine interactions. We explore how current business models, particularly in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Pablo González de la Torre , Marta Pérez-Verdugo , Xabier E. Barandiaran

This review seeks to present a comprehensive picture of recent discussions in the social sciences of the anticipated impact of AI on the world of work. Issues covered include technological unemployment, algorithmic management, platform work…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-04-04 Jean-Philippe Deranty , Thomas Corbin

The rapid growth of the digital platform economy is transforming labor markets, offering new employment opportunities with promises of flexibility and accessibility. However, these benefits often come at the expense of increased economic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Clara Punzi

The relationship of scientific knowledge development to technological development is widely recognized as one of the most important and complex aspects of technological evolution. This paper adds to our understanding of the relationship…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Fang Han , Christopher L. Magee

This paper explores the intricate relationship between capitalism, racial injustice, and artificial intelligence (AI), arguing that AI acts as a contemporary vehicle for age-old forms of exploitation. By linking historical patterns of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Nelson Colón Vargas

Labor market institutions are central for modern economies, and their polices can directly affect unemployment rates and economic growth. At the individual level, unemployment often has a detrimental impact on people's well-being and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Abdullah Almaatouq

Science is a complex system comprised of many scientists who individually make decisions that, due to the size and nature of the academic system, largely do not affect the system as a whole. However, certain decisions at the meso-level of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Jonas Oppenlaender

In this feasibility study, the impact of academic research from social sciences and humanities on technological innovation is explored through a study of citations patterns of journal articles in patents. Specifically we focus on citations…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Xiaojun Hu , Ronald Rousseau , Sandra Rousseau

In science as elsewhere, attention is a limited resource and scientists compete with one another to produce the most exciting, novel and impactful results. We develop a game-theoretic model to explore how such competition influences the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Kevin Gross , Carl T. Bergstrom