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In the area of autonomous driving, navigating off-road terrains presents a unique set of challenges, from unpredictable surfaces like grass and dirt to unexpected obstacles such as bushes and puddles. In this work, we present a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Akhil Nagariya , Dimitar Filev , Srikanth Saripalli , Gaurav Pandey

Most existing approaches to autonomous driving fall into one of two categories: modular pipelines, that build an extensive model of the environment, and imitation learning approaches, that map images directly to control outputs. A recently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Axel Sauer , Nikolay Savinov , Andreas Geiger

Agile locomotion in complex 3D environments requires robust spatial awareness to safely avoid diverse obstacles such as aerial clutter, uneven terrain, and dynamic agents. Depth-based perception approaches often struggle with sensor noise,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Zifan Wang , Teli Ma , Yufei Jia , Xun Yang , Jiaming Zhou , Wenlong Ouyang , Qiang Zhang , Junwei Liang

Robust cross-view 3-DoF localization in GPS-denied, off-road environments remains challenging due to (1) perceptual ambiguities from repetitive vegetation and unstructured terrain, and (2) seasonal shifts that significantly alter scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Zhiyun Deng , Dongmyeong Lee , Amanda Adkins , Jesse Quattrociocchi , Christian Ellis , Joydeep Biswas

We present MMCORE, a unified framework designed for multimodal image generation and editing. MMCORE leverages a pre-trained Vision-Language Model (VLM) to predict semantic visual embeddings via learnable query tokens, which subsequently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zijie Li , Yichun Shi , Jingxiang Sun , Ye Wang , Yixuan Huang , Zhiyao Guo , Xiaochen Lian , Peihao Zhu , Yu Tian , Zhonghua Zhai , Peng Wang

Drawing upon the intuition that aligning different modalities to the same semantic embedding space would allow models to understand states and actions more easily, we propose a new perspective to the offline reinforcement learning (RL)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Tianyu Zheng , Ge Zhang , Xingwei Qu , Ming Kuang , Stephen W. Huang , Zhaofeng He

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) refers to the problem of learning policies from a static dataset of environment interactions. Offline RL enables extensive use and re-use of historical datasets, while also alleviating safety concerns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Rafael Rafailov , Tianhe Yu , Aravind Rajeswaran , Chelsea Finn

Offline reinforcement learning (RL) offers a powerful paradigm for data-driven control. Compared to model-free approaches, offline model-based RL (MBRL) explicitly learns a world model from a static dataset and uses it as a surrogate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Jiayu Chen , Le Xu , Aravind Venugopal , Jeff Schneider

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a powerful data-driven control method that has been largely explored in autonomous driving tasks. However, conventional RL approaches learn control policies through trial-and-error interactions with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Tianyu Shi , Dong Chen , Kaian Chen , Zhaojian Li

Powered by deep representation learning, reinforcement learning (RL) provides an end-to-end learning framework capable of solving self-driving (SD) tasks without manual designs. However, time-varying nonstationary environments cause…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Tao Li , Haozhe Lei , Quanyan Zhu

Motion planning under uncertainty is one of the main challenges in developing autonomous driving vehicles. In this work, we focus on the uncertainty in sensing and perception, resulted from a limited field of view, occlusions, and sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Kasra Rezaee , Peyman Yadmellat , Simon Chamorro

Multimodal Language Analysis is a demanding area of research, since it is associated with two requirements: combining different modalities and capturing temporal information. During the last years, several works have been proposed in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Panagiotis Koromilas , Theodoros Giannakopoulos

The autonomous driving community is increasingly focused on addressing corner case problems, particularly those related to ensuring driving safety under adverse conditions (e.g., nighttime, fog, rain). To this end, the task of Adverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Guanglei Yang , Rui Tian , Yongqiang Zhang , Zhun Zhong , Yongqiang Li , Wangmeng Zuo

Learning representations of multimodal data that are both informative and robust to missing modalities at test time remains a challenging problem due to the inherent heterogeneity of data obtained from different channels. To address it, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Petra Poklukar , Miguel Vasco , Hang Yin , Francisco S. Melo , Ana Paiva , Danica Kragic

Contrastive learning (CL) aims to learn useful representation without relying on expert annotations in the context of medical image segmentation. Existing approaches mainly contrast a single positive vector (i.e., an augmentation of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Chenyu You , Ruihan Zhao , Lawrence Staib , James S. Duncan

A prominent approach to visual Reinforcement Learning (RL) is to learn an internal state representation using self-supervised methods, which has the potential benefit of improved sample-efficiency and generalization through additional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Yanjie Ze , Nicklas Hansen , Yinbo Chen , Mohit Jain , Xiaolong Wang

Multi-modal Contrastive Representation learning aims to encode different modalities into a semantically aligned shared space. This paradigm shows remarkable generalization ability on numerous downstream tasks across various modalities.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Zehan Wang , Yang Zhao , Xize Cheng , Haifeng Huang , Jiageng Liu , Li Tang , Linjun Li , Yongqi Wang , Aoxiong Yin , Ziang Zhang , Zhou Zhao

Quadrupedal robots hold promising potential for applications in navigating cluttered environments with resilience akin to their animal counterparts. However, their floating base configuration makes them vulnerable to real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 I Made Aswin Nahrendra , Byeongho Yu , Minho Oh , Dongkyu Lee , Seunghyun Lee , Hyeonwoo Lee , Hyungtae Lim , Hyun Myung

A comprehensive understanding of 3D scenes is essential for autonomous vehicles (AVs), and among various perception tasks, occupancy estimation plays a central role by providing a general representation of drivable and occupied space.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Ruihan Liu , Xiaoyi Wu , Xijun Chen , Liang Hu , Yunjiang Lou

Understanding how objects relate to each other in space is fundamental to scene understanding, yet most contrastive pre-training approaches only model pairwise relationships, leaving richer compositional and multi-hop interactions largely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Sheikh Tanvir Ahmed , Md. Tanvir Raihan