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Abusive behavior is common on online social networks, and forces the hosts of such platforms to find new solutions to address this problem. Various methods have been proposed to automate this task in the past decade. Most of them rely on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Noé Cecillon , Vincent Labatut , Richard Dufour

Anomaly detection (AD) plays a crucial role in various domains, including cybersecurity, finance, and healthcare, by identifying patterns or events that deviate from normal behaviour. In recent years, significant progress has been made in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Hadi Hojjati , Thi Kieu Khanh Ho , Narges Armanfard

Text embeddings are numerical representations of text data, where words, phrases, or entire documents are converted into vectors of real numbers. These embeddings capture semantic meanings and relationships between text elements in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Fusheng Wei , Robert Neary , Han Qin , Qiang Mao , Jianping Zhang

Retinal anomaly detection plays a pivotal role in screening ocular and systemic diseases. Despite its significance, progress in the field has been hindered by the absence of a comprehensive and publicly available benchmark, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Chenyu Lian , Hong-Yu Zhou , Zhanli Hu , Jing Qin

Embeddings of words and concepts capture syntactic and semantic regularities of language; however, they have seen limited use as tools to study characteristics of different corpora and how they relate to one another. We introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Denis Newman-Griffis , Venkatesh Sivaraman , Adam Perer , Eric Fosler-Lussier , Harry Hochheiser

Pursuing fast and robust interpretability in Anomaly Detection is crucial, especially due to its significance in practical applications. Traditional Anomaly Detection methods excel in outlier identification but are often black-boxes,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Valentina Zaccaria , David Dandolo , Chiara Masiero , Gian Antonio Susto

Despite the widespread use of Transformer-based text embedding models in NLP tasks, surprising 'sticky tokens' can undermine the reliability of embeddings. These tokens, when repeatedly inserted into sentences, pull sentence similarity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Kexin Chen , Dongxia Wang , Yi Liu , Haonan Zhang , Wenhai Wang

Anomaly detection is the process of finding data points that deviate from a baseline. In a real-life setting, anomalies are usually unknown or extremely rare. Moreover, the detection must be accomplished in a timely manner or the risk of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Mariem Ben Fadhel , Kofi Nyarko

In the domain of anomaly detection, methods often excel in either high-level semantic or low-level industrial benchmarks, rarely achieving cross-domain proficiency. Semantic anomalies are novelties that differ in meaning from the training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Luc P. J. Sträter , Mohammadreza Salehi , Efstratios Gavves , Cees G. M. Snoek , Yuki M. Asano

The robustness of AI-content detection models against sophisticated adversarial strategies, such as paraphrasing or word switching, is a rising concern in natural language generation (NLG) applications. This study proposes ToBlend, a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Fan Huang , Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) plays a crucial role in modern surveillance systems, aiming to identify various anomalies in real-world situations. However, current benchmark datasets predominantly emphasize simple, single-frame anomalies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yoav Arad , Michael Werman

Stance detection plays a pivotal role in enabling an extensive range of downstream applications, from discourse parsing to tracing the spread of fake news and the denial of scientific facts. While most stance classification models rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Guy Barel , Oren Tsur , Dan Vilenchik

The demand for text classification is growing significantly in web searching, data mining, web ranking, recommendation systems, and so many other fields of information and technology. This paper illustrates the text classification process…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sadia Zaman Mishu , S M Rafiuddin

Text spotting in natural scene images is of great importance for many image understanding tasks. It includes two sub-tasks: text detection and recognition. In this work, we propose a unified network that simultaneously localizes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Peng Wang , Hui Li , Chunhua Shen

Anomaly detection plays a pivotal role in manufacturing quality control, yet its application is constrained by limited abnormal samples and high manual annotation costs. While anomaly synthesis offers a promising solution, existing studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Qunyi Zhang , Songan Zhang , Jiaqi Liu , Jinbao Wang , Xiaoning Lei , Guoyang Xie , Guannan Jiang , Zhichao Lu

This paper introduces the Ongoing Event Detection (OED) task, which is a specific Event Detection task where the goal is to detect ongoing event mentions only, as opposed to historical, future, hypothetical, or other forms or events that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Mariano Maisonnave , Fernando Delbianco , Fernando Tohmé , Ana Maguitman , Evangelos Milios

Recent work shows that deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples. Much work studies adversarial example generation, while very little work focuses on more critical adversarial defense. Existing adversarial detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Bin Zhu , Zhaoquan Gu , Le Wang , Zhihong Tian

Leveraging deep learning models for Anomaly Detection (AD) has seen widespread use in recent years due to superior performances over traditional methods. Recent deep methods for anomalies in images learn better features of normality in an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Andrei Manolache , Florin Brad , Elena Burceanu

Unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD) seeks to localize the anomaly mask of an input image with respect to normal samples. Either by reconstructing normal counterparts (reconstruction-based) or by learning an image feature embedding space…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Zhe Zhang , Mingxiu Cai , Hanxiao Wang , Gaochang Wu , Tianyou Chai , Xiatian Zhu

Despite the fast developmental pace of new sentence embedding methods, it is still challenging to find comprehensive evaluations of these different techniques. In the past years, we saw significant improvements in the field of sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Christian S. Perone , Roberto Silveira , Thomas S. Paula