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Adaptive data analysis is frequently criticized for its pessimistic generalization guarantees. The source of these pessimistic bounds is a model that permits arbitrary, possibly adversarial analysts that optimally use information to bias…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Tijana Zrnic , Moritz Hardt

Variable selection and classification are common objectives in the analysis of high-dimensional data. Most such methods make distributional assumptions that may not be compatible with the diverse families of distributions data can take. A…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-28 Weichang Yu , Lamiae Azizi , John T. Ormerod

Domain generalization aim to train models to effectively perform on samples that are unseen and outside of the distribution. Adversarial data augmentation (ADA) is a widely used technique in domain generalization. It enhances the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Byeong Tak Lee , Joon-myoung Kwon , Yong-Yeon Jo

Active Domain Adaptation (ADA) aims to maximally boost model adaptation in a new target domain by actively selecting a limited number of target data to annotate.This setting neglects the more practical scenario where training data are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Wenqiao Zhang , Zheqi Lv , Hao Zhou , Jia-Wei Liu , Juncheng Li , Mengze Li , Siliang Tang , Yueting Zhuang

Active domain adaptation (ADA) aims to improve the model adaptation performance by incorporating active learning (AL) techniques to label a maximally-informative subset of target samples. Conventional AL methods do not consider the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Duojun Huang , Jichang Li , Weikai Chen , Junshi Huang , Zhenhua Chai , Guanbin Li

Test Time Adaptation (TTA) addresses the problem of distribution shift by adapting a pretrained model to a new domain during inference. When faced with challenging shifts, most methods collapse and perform worse than the original pretrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Sabyasachi Sahoo , Mostafa ElAraby , Jonas Ngnawe , Yann Pequignot , Frederic Precioso , Christian Gagne

This paper considers a distributed adaptive optimization problem, where all agents only have access to their local cost functions with a common unknown parameter, whereas they mean to collaboratively estimate the true parameter and find the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yaqun Yang , Jinlong Lei , Guanghui Wen , Yiguang Hong

In adaptive data analysis, a mechanism gets $n$ i.i.d. samples from an unknown distribution $D$, and is required to provide accurate estimations to a sequence of adaptively chosen statistical queries with respect to $D$. Hardt and Ullman…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kobbi Nissim , Uri Stemmer , Eliad Tsfadia

A large-scale recommender system usually consists of recall and ranking modules. The goal of ranking modules (aka rankers) is to elaborately discriminate users' preference on item candidates proposed by recall modules. With the success of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Xinyan Fan , Jianxun Lian , Wayne Xin Zhao , Zheng Liu , Chaozhuo Li , Xing Xie

Adversarial discriminative domain adaptation (ADDA) is an efficient framework for unsupervised domain adaptation in image classification, where the source and target domains are assumed to have the same classes, but no labels are available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Aaron Chadha , Yiannis Andreopoulos

We develop a belief space planning (BSP) approach that advances the state of the art by incorporating reasoning about data association (DA) within planning, while considering additional sources of uncertainty. Existing BSP approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Shashank Pathak , Antony Thomas , Asaf Feniger , Vadim Indelman

Training Data Attribution (TDA) seeks to trace model predictions back to influential training examples, enhancing interpretability and safety. We formulate TDA as a Bayesian information-theoretic problem: subsets are scored by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Dharmesh Tailor , Nicolò Felicioni , Kamil Ciosek

Active Domain Adaptation (ADA) queries the labels of a small number of selected target samples to help adapting a model from a source domain to a target domain. The local context of queried data is important, especially when the domain gap…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Tao Sun , Cheng Lu , Haibin Ling

Time series forecasting has long been dominated by advances in model architecture, with recent progress driven by deep learning and hybrid statistical techniques. However, as forecasting models approach diminishing returns in accuracy, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Daojun Liang , Qi Li , Yinglong Wang , Jing Chen , Hu Zhang , Xiaoxiao Cui , Qizheng Wang , Shuo Li

If the aphorism "All models are wrong"- George Box, continues to be true in data analysis, particularly when analyzing real-world data, then we should annotate this wisdom with visible and explainable data-driven patterns. Such annotations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-07 Sabrina Enriquez , Fushing Hsieh

Domain adaptation (DA) aims to generalize a learning model across training and testing data despite the mismatch of their data distributions. In light of a theoretical estimation of upper error bound, we argue in this paper that an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Lingkun Luo , Liming Chen , Shiqiang Hu , Ying Lu , Xiaofang Wang

Data Augmentation is a common technique used to enhance the performance of deep learning models by expanding the training dataset. Automatic Data Augmentation (ADA) methods are getting popular because of their capacity to generate policies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Tien-Yu Chang , Hao Dai , Vincent S. Tseng

Retrieval models aim at selecting a small set of item candidates which match the preference of a given user. They play a vital role in large-scale recommender systems since subsequent models such as rankers highly depend on the quality of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Lei Li , Jianxun Lian , Xiao Zhou , Xing Xie

Data assimilation (DA) aims to estimate the full state of a dynamical system by combining partial and noisy observations with a prior model forecast, commonly referred to as the background. In atmospheric applications, this problem is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Jing-An Sun , Hang Fan , Junchao Gong , Ben Fei , Kun Chen , Fenghua Ling , Wenlong Zhang , Wanghan Xu , Li Yan , Pierre Gentine , Lei Bai

Test-time adaptation (TTA) refers to adjusting the model during the testing phase to cope with changes in sample distribution and enhance the model's adaptability to new environments. In real-world scenarios, models often encounter samples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ziqiong Liu , Yushun Tang , Junyang Ji , Zhihai He