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The inspiral and merger of binary black holes will likely involve black holes with both unequal masses and arbitrary spins. The gravitational radiation emitted by these binaries will carry angular as well as linear momentum. A net flux of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Frank Herrmann , Ian Hinder , Deirdre Shoemaker , Pablo Laguna , Richard A. Matzner

Orbital eccentricity and spin precession are precious observables to infer the formation history of binary black holes with gravitational-wave data. We present a post-Newtonian, multi-timescale analysis of the binary dynamics able to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Giulia Fumagalli , Davide Gerosa

Massive merging black holes will be the primary sources of powerful gravitational waves at low frequency, and will permit to test general relativity with candidate galaxies close to a binary black hole merger. In this paper we identify the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 László Á. Gergely , Peter L. Biermann

As the number of gravitational wave observations has increased in recent years, the variety of sources has broadened. Here we investigate whether it is possible for the current generation of detectors to distinguish between very short-lived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Weichangfeng Guo , Daniel Williams , Ik Siong Heng , Hunter Gabbard , Yeong-Bok Bae , Gungwon Kang , Zong-Hong Zhu

We investigate the dynamics and gravitational-wave (GW) emission in the binary merger of equal-mass black holes as obtained from numerical relativity simulations. Results from the evolution of three sets of initial data are explored in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandra Buonanno , Gregory B. Cook , Frans Pretorius

At the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, participants of the rapid response workshop on the gravitational wave background explored discrepancies between experimental results and theoretical models for a background originating from…

We investigate the imprints of accretion and dynamical friction on the gravitational-wave signals emitted by binary black holes embedded in a scalar dark matter cloud. As a key feature in this work, we focus on scalar fields with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Alexis Boudon , Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas , Leong Khim Wong

We study time evolution and gravitational wave emission properties of a black hole orbiting {\it inside} an accretion disk surrounding a massive black hole. We simultaneously solve the structure equations of the accretion disk in presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We assess the detectability of the gravitational wave signals from highly eccentric compact binaries. We use a simple model for the inspiral, merger, and ringdown of these systems. The model is based on mapping the binary to an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 William E. East , Sean T. McWilliams , Janna Levin , Frans Pretorius

The orbital decay of binary systems is a critical process for understanding the evolution of massive binary black holes (MBBHs) and binary star formation. Performing high-resolution three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Tomoaki Matsumoto , Kenta Hotokezaka , Kohei Inayoshi

We quantify for the first time the gravitational wave (GW) phase shift appearing in the waveform of eccentric binary black hole (BBH) mergers formed dynamically in three-body systems. For this, we have developed a novel numerical method…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Johan Samsing , Kai Hendriks , Lorenz Zwick , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Bin Liu

This a particularly exciting time for gravitational wave physics. Ground-based gravitational wave detectors are now operating at a sensitivity such that gravitational radiation may soon be directly detected, and recently several groups have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John G. Baker , Manuela Campanelli , Frans Pretorius , Yosef Zlochower

We analyse the interaction of an eccentric binary with a circular coplanar circumbinary disc that rotates in a retrograde sense with respect to the binary. In the circular binary case, no Lindblad resonances lie within the disc and no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Chris Nixon , Stephen H. Lubow

We study an accretion flow during the gravitational-wave driven evolution of binary massive black holes. After the binary orbit decays due to an interaction with a massive circumbinary disk, the binary is decoupled from the circumbinary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kimitake Hayasaki

We present preliminary results from self-consistent, high resolution direct {\it N}-body simulations of massive black hole binaries in mergers of galactic nuclei. The dynamics of the black hole binary includes the full Post-Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Miguel Preto , Ingo Berentzen , Peter Berczik , David Merritt , Rainer Spurzem

Gravitational waves from binary coalescences provide one of the cleanest signatures of the nature of compact objects. It has been recently argued that the post-merger ringdown waveform of exotic ultracompact objects is initially identical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Vitor Cardoso , Seth Hopper , Caio F. B. Macedo , Carlos Palenzuela , Paolo Pani

As a powerful source of gravitational waves (GW), a supermassive black hole (SMBH) merger may be accompanied by a relativistic jet that leads to detectable electromagnetic (EM) emission. We model the propagation of post-merger jets inside a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Chengchao Yuan , Kohta Murase , B. Theodore Zhang , Shigeo S. Kimura , Peter Mészáros

Accreting supermassive black hole binaries are powerful multimessenger sources emitting both gravitational and EM radiation. Understanding the accretion dynamics of these systems and predicting their distinctive EM signals is crucial to…

We report results from simulations in general relativity of magnetized disks accreting onto merging black hole binaries, starting from relaxed disk initial data. The simulations feature an effective, rapid radiative cooling scheme as a…

Understanding the interaction of massive black hole binaries with their gaseous environment is crucial since at sub-parsec scales the binary is too wide for gravitational wave emission to take over and to drive the two black holes to merge.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Alessia Franchini , Alberto Sesana , Massimo Dotti