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Using a one-dimensional height integrated model, we calculate the evolution of an unequal mass binary black hole with a coplanar gas disk that contains a gap due to the presence of the secondary black hole. Viscous evolution of the outer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Chang , L. E. Strubbe , K. Menou , E. Quataert

During the final moments of a binary black hole (BH) merger, the gravitational wave (GW) luminosity of the system is greater than the combined electromagnetic output of the entire observable universe. However, the extremely weak coupling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jeremy D. Schnittman

For dark matter to be detectable with gravitational waves from binary black holes, it must reach higher than average densities in their vicinity. In the case of light (wave-like) dark matter, the density of dark matter between the binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Jamie Bamber , Pedro G. Ferreira

As one step towards a systematic modeling of the electromagnetic (EM) emission from an inspiralling black hole binary we consider a simple scenario in which the binary moves in a uniform magnetic field anchored to a distant circumbinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Philipp Mösta , Carlos Palenzuela , Luciano Rezzolla , Luis Lehner , Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Denis Pollney

The next two decades are expected to open the door to the first coincident detections of electromagnetic (EM) and gravitational wave (GW) signatures associated with massive black hole (MBH) binaries heading for coalescence. These detections…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Tamara Bogdanovic , M. Coleman Miller , Laura Blecha

Some short-period, detached binary systems have recently been reported to experience very rapid orbital decay, much faster than is expected from the angular-momentum loss caused by gravitational radiation alone. As these systems contain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Wen-Cong Chen , Philipp Podsiadlowski

Precessing binary black-hole mergers can produce a net flux of circularly-polarized gravitational waves. This imbalance between left- and right-handed circularly polarized waves, quantified via the Stokes pseudo-scalar $V_{\rm GW}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Samson H. W. Leong , Alejandro Florido Tomé , Juan Calderón Bustillo , Adrián del Río , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual

We present a theoretical study of the gravitational wave (GW) driven inspirals of accreting black hole binaries with mass $M = 10^7 M_\odot$ and mass ratios between $10^{-3}$ and $10^{-1}$. Our results are based on analytic estimates, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Madeline Clyburn , Jonathan Zrake

Motivated by the increasing number of detections of merging black holes by LIGO-VIRGO-KAGRA, black hole (BH) binary mergers in the discs of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is investigated as a possible merger channel. In this pathway, BH…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Connar Rowan , Tjarda Boekholt , Bence Kocsis , Zoltán Haiman

[ABRIDGED] We study supermassive black hole binary mergers driven by angular momentum loss to small-scale gas discs. Such binaries form after major galaxy mergers, but their fate is unclear since hardening through stellar scattering becomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-08 J. Cuadra , P. J. Armitage , R. D. Alexander , M. C. Begelman

Largely motivated by the development of highly sensitive gravitational-wave detectors, our understanding of merging compact binaries and the gravitational waves they generate has improved dramatically in recent years. Breakthroughs in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Scott A. Hughes

The detection of gravitational waves from the merger of binary black holes by the LIGO Collaboration has opened a new window to astrophysics. With the sensitivities of ground based detectors in the coming years we can only detect the local…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ilias Cholis

Mergers of supermassive black hole binaries release peak power of up to ~10^57 erg/s in gravitational waves (GWs). As the GWs propagate through ambient gas, they induce shear and a small fraction of their power is dissipated through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

Recent studies have shown that AGN discs can host sources of gravitational waves. Compact binaries can form and merge in AGN discs through their interactions with the gas and other compact objects in the disc. It is also possible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li , Doug Lin

Gravitational waves carry energy, angular momentum, and linear momentum. In generic binary black hole mergers, the loss of linear momentum imparts a recoil velocity, or a "kick", to the remnant black hole. We exploit recent advances in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Vijay Varma , Maximiliano Isi , Sylvia Biscoveanu

Finding electromagnetic (EM) counterparts of future gravitational wave (GW) sources would bring rich scientific benefits. A promising possibility, in the case of the coalescence of a super-massive black hole binary (SMBHB), is that prompt…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lia R. Corrales , Zoltán Haiman , Andrew MacFadyen

For massive black hole binaries produced in galactic mergers, we examine the possibility of inspiral induced by interaction with field stars. We model the evolution of such binaries for a range of galaxy core and binary parameters, using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Mohan Rajagopal , Roger W. Romani

We consider the evolution of a supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) surrounded by a retrograde accretion disk. Assuming the disk is exactly in the binary plane and transfers energy and angular momentum to the binary via direct gas…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

The study of the interaction of a massive black hole binary with its gaseous environment is crucial in order to be able to predict merger rates and possible electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave signals. The evolution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Alessia Franchini , Alessandro Lupi , Alberto Sesana

Mechanisms have been proposed to enhance the merger rate of stellar mass black hole binaries, such as the Von Zeipel-Lidov-Kozai mechanism (vZLK). However, high inclinations are required in order to greatly excite the eccentricity and to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Hareesh Gautham Bhaskar , Gongjie Li , Douglas N. C. Lin