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相关论文: Theory of spin magnetization driven by chiral phon…

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We present an implementation of the adiabatic spin-wave dynamics of Niu and Kleinman. This technique allows to decouple the spin and charge excitations of a many-electron system using a generalization of the adiabatic approximation. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralph Gebauer , Stefano Baroni

Combining field-theoretical methods and ab-initio calculations, we construct an effective Hamiltonian with a single giant-spin degree of freedom, capable of the describing the low-energy spin dynamics of ferromagnetic metal nanoclusters…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-28 T. O. Strandberg , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

We theoretically investigate spin current and magnetic response induced by the twisting phonon mode in carbon nanotubes via the spin-rotation coupling. An effective magnetic field due to the twisting mode induces both spin and orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Masato Hamada , Takehito Yokoyama , Shuichi Murakami

Electron transport in magnetic orders and the magnetic orders dynamics have a mutual dependence, which provides the key mechanisms in spin-dependent phenomena. Recently, antiferromagnetic orders are focused on as the magnetic order, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Junji Fujimoto

Due to spin-orbit coupling, the adiabatic perturbation of an electron's orbital motion induced by a revolving external electric field lead to the electron spin-precession. The obtained results describe both transverse and longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Serebrennikov

We analytically calculate the spin-dependent electronic conductance through a one-dimensional ballistic ring in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field and identify signatures of geometric and Berry phases in the general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martina Hentschel , Henning Schomerus , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

In this paper we define a non-dynamical phase for a spin-1/2 particle in a rotating magnetic field in the non-adiabatic non-cyclic case, and this phase can be considered as a generalized Berry phase. We show that this phase reduces to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Siamak S. Gousheh , Azadeh Mohammadi , Leila Shahkarami

The scalar spin chirality (SSC), whose nonzero value $\langle {\bf S}_i \cdot ({\bf S}_j \times {\bf S}_k) \rangle \neq 0$ implies the breaking of time-reversal and certain point-group symmetries in the ground state, is a key quantity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Daesik Kim , Hyojae Jeon , Seongjun Park , Seungho Lee , Jung Hoon Han , Hyun-Yong Lee

We derive an intrinsic contribution to the non-adiabatic spin torque for non-uniform magnetic textures. It differs from previously considered contributions in several ways and can be the dominant contribution in some models. It does not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Kyoung-Whan Kim , Kyung-Jin Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , M. D. Stiles

In ionic materials, circularly polarized phonons carry orbital magnetic moments that arise from circular motions of the ions, and which interact with other magnetic moments or fields. Here, we calculate the orbital magnetic moments of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Dominik M. Juraschek , Nicola A. Spaldin

We address the controversy concerning the necessary conditions for the observation of Berry phases in disordered mesoscopic conductors. For this purpose we calculate the spin-dependent conductance of disordered two-dimensional structures in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Popp , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

We present an in-depth analysis of the orbital magnetism by means of the so-called modern theory based on the Berry phase across distinct classes of materials-d transition metals, sp metals, and transition metal dichalcogenides-highlighting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Hojun Lee , Insu Baek , Mirco Sastges , Yuriy Mokrousov , Hyun-Woo Lee , Dongwook Go

A generation, propagation, and transfer of phonon angular momenta are examined on thermal transport in chiral insulative and diamagnetic crystals of $\alpha$-quartz. We found that thermally-driven phonons carry chirality-dependent angular…

A consistent theory to describe the correlated dynamics of quantum mechanical itinerant spins and semiclassical local magnetization is given. We consider the itinerant spins as quantum mechanical operators, whereas local moments are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun-ichiro Kishine , A. S. Ovchinnikov

We obtain the band structure of a particle moving in a magnetic spin texture, classified by its chirality and structure factor, in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. This rich interplay leads to a variety of novel topological phases…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Timothy M. McCormick , Nandini Trivedi

We develop a general formalism of phonon magnetic moment by including the relaxation process. We then identify the skew-scattering and side-jump contributions to the phonon magnetic moment originating from the non-adiabaticity, both of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Rui Xue , Zhenhua Qiao , Yang Gao , Qian Niu

We generalize the spin-wave expansion in powers of the inverse spin to time-dependent quantum spin models describing rotating magnets or magnets in time-dependent external fields. We show that in these cases, the spin operators should be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Andreas Rückriegel , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz

Conventional ab initio methods fail to describe the emergence of chiral phonons driven by electronic ordering. Here, we develop an ab initio framework, grounded in molecular Berry curvature (MBC), that captures electronic-order-driven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Shuai Zhang , Mengqi Wang , Tiantian Zhang

We derive the spin-wave dynamics of a magnetic material from the time-dependent spin density functional theory in the linear response regime. The equation of motion for the magnetization includes, besides the static spin stiffness, a "Berry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhixin Qian , Giovanni Vignale

We study Berry phase effects on conductance properties of diffusive mesoscopic conductors, which are caused by an electron spin moving through an orientationally inhomogeneous magnetic field. Extending previous work, we start with an exact,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss