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Transformer-based architectures have revolutionized the landscape of deep learning. In computer vision domain, Vision Transformer demonstrates remarkable performance on par with or even surpassing that of convolutional neural networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Hui Zhang , Qinglin Zhao , Mengchu Zhou , Li Feng

By mimicking brain-like cognition and exploiting parallelism, hyperdimensional computing (HDC) classifiers have been emerging as a lightweight framework to achieve efficient on-device inference. Nonetheless, they have two fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Shijin Duan , Xiaolin Xu , Shaolei Ren

Despite the rapid advancement in the field of image recognition, the processing of high-resolution imagery remains a computational challenge. However, this processing is pivotal for extracting detailed object insights in areas ranging from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 A V Subramanyam , Niyati Singal , Vinay K Verma

In this paper, we introduce a memory-efficient CNN (convolutional neural network), which enables resource-constrained low-end embedded and IoT devices to perform on-device vision tasks, such as image classification and object detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Jaewook Lee , Yoel Park , Seulki Lee

We investigate the gains in precision and speed, that can be obtained by using Convolutional Networks (ConvNets) for on-the-fly retrieval - where classifiers are learnt at run time for a textual query from downloaded images, and used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Ken Chatfield , Karen Simonyan , Andrew Zisserman

We present OmniVLM, a sub-billion-parameter vision-language model for efficient on-device inference. OmniVLM introduces a token compression mechanism that reduces visual token sequence length from 729 to 81 tokens, significantly reducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Wei Chen , Zhiyuan Li , Shuo Xin

Real-time, energy-efficient inference on edge devices is essential for graph classification across a range of applications. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that encodes input features into…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jebacyril Arockiaraj , Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

IoT devices particularly microcontrollers are challenged by their inherent limitations in processing capabilities, memory capacity, and energy conservation. Securing communication within IoT networks is further complicated by the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Vasilis Ieropoulos , Eirini Anthi , Theodoros Spyridopoulos , Pete Burnap , Aftab Khan , Pietro Carnelli

Rapid advances in deep learning have led to paradigm shifts in a number of fields, from medical image analysis to autonomous systems. These advances, however, have resulted in digital neural networks with large computational requirements,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Hanyu Zheng , Quan Liu , You Zhou , Ivan I. Kravchenko , Yuankai Huo , Jason Valentine

Event cameras capture visual information with a high temporal resolution and a wide dynamic range. This enables capturing visual information at fine time granularities (e.g., microseconds) in rapidly changing environments. This makes event…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Sankeerth Durvasula , Yushi Guan , Nandita Vijaykumar

Transmitting Earth observation image data from satellites to ground stations incurs significant costs in terms of power and bandwidth. For maritime ship detection, on-board data processing can identify ships and reduce the amount of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Gregor Lenz , Douglas McLelland

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of lightweight deep learning models for image classification, emphasizing their suitability for deployment in resource-constrained environments such as low-memory devices. Five state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Tasnim Shahriar

In the recent years, cybersecurity has gained high relevance, converting the detection of attacks or intrusions into a key task. In fact, a small breach in a system, application, or network, can cause huge damage for the companies. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Lander Segurola-Gil , Francesco Zola , Xabier Echeberria-Barrio , Raul Orduna-Urrutia

Accurate position estimation is essential for modern navigation systems deployed in autonomous platforms, including ground vehicles, marine vessels, and aerial drones. In this context, Visual Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (VSLAM) -…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Mateusz Wasala , Mateusz Smolarczyk , Michal Danilowicz , Tomasz Kryjak

This paper introduces an effective solution for retrofitting construction power tools with low-power IoT to enable accurate activity classification. We address the challenge of distinguishing between when a power tool is being moved and…

Pattern recognition and image classification are essential tasks in machine vision. Autonomous vehicles, for example, require being able to collect the complex information contained in a changing environment and classify it in real time.…

While selecting the hyper-parameters of Neural Networks (NNs) has been so far treated as an art, the emergence of more complex, deeper architectures poses increasingly more challenges to designers and Machine Learning (ML) practitioners,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Dimitrios Stamoulis , Ermao Cai , Da-Cheng Juan , Diana Marculescu

The emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) applications requires intelligence on the edge. Microcontrollers provide a low-cost compute platform to deploy intelligent IoT applications using machine learning at scale, but have extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Aakanksha Chowdhery , Pete Warden , Jonathon Shlens , Andrew Howard , Rocky Rhodes

One viable solution for continuous reduction in energy-per-operation is to rethink functionality to cope with uncertainty by adopting computational approaches that are inherently robust to uncertainty. It requires a novel look at data…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Abbas Rahimi , Tony F. Wu , Haitong Li , Jan M. Rabaey , H. -S. Philip Wong , Max M. Shulaker , Subhasish Mitra

Predicting depth from a single image is an attractive research topic since it provides one more dimension of information to enable machines to better perceive the world. Recently, deep learning has emerged as an effective approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Jun Liu , Qing Li , Rui Cao , Wenming Tang , Guoping Qiu