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相关论文: Extract neutron-neutron interaction strength and s…

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Significant effort has been devoted to searching for new fundamental forces of nature. At short length scales (below approximately 10 nm), the strongest experimental constraints come from neutron scattering from individual nuclei in gases.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Zachary Bogorad , Peter W. Graham , Giorgio Gratta

Experimental information has been derived from the neutron-proton correlation function in order to deduce the time sequence of neutrons and protons emitted at 45 degrees in the E/A = 45 MeV 58Ni + 27Al reaction.

The correlation function observed in high-energy collision experiments encodes critical information about the emitted source and hadronic interactions. While the proton-proton interaction potential is well constrained by nucleon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Lingxiao Wang , Jiaxing Zhao

Differential cross sections of elastic neutron-proton scattering have been measured for the energy range from 200 MeV to 580 MeV. The angular interval for the detection of the recoiling proton ranges up to 48 degree in the laboratory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 J. Franz , E. Rossle , H. Schmitt , L. Schmitt

The nd doublet and quartet scattering lengths have been calculated based on the modern NN and 3N interactions. We also studied the effect of the electromagnetic interactions in the form introduced in AV18. Switching them off for the various…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Witala , A. Nogga , H. Kamada , W. Glockle , J. Golak , R. Skibinski

The influence of the mass difference between the charged and neutral pions on the low-energy characteristics of nucleon-nucleon interaction in the $^{1}S_{0}$ spin-singlet state is studied within the framework of the effective-range…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 V. A. Babenko , N. M. Petrov

The neutron-deuteron (nd) scattering is solved in the Faddeev formalism, employing the energy-independent version of the quark-model baryon-baryon interaction fss2. The differential cross sections and the spin polarization of the elastic…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Kenji Fukukawa , Yoshikazu Fujiwara

We studied the $^{12}$C(p,2p+n) reaction at beam momenta of 5.9, 8.0 and 9.0 GeV/c. For quasielastic (p,2p) events we reconstructed {\bf p_f} the momentum of the knocked-out proton before the reaction; {\bf p_f} was then compared…

The electromagnetic polarizabilities of the nucleon are fundamental properties that describe its response to external electric and magnetic fields. They can be extracted from Compton-scattering data --- and have been, with good accuracy, in…

Correlation functions of hadrons can be accessed in high-energy collisions of atomic nuclei, revealing information about the underlying interaction. This work complements experimental efforts to study nucleon-deuteron $Nd$ -- with $N=p$…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 M. Viviani , S. König , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci , B. Singh , O. Vázquez Doce

The lattice dynamics following particle interactions remain not fully understood, and effects from nuclear-recoil interactions in conventional solid-state detectors - such as defect formation - can hinder accurate event-energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-09-23 A J Biffl , Gerardo D Gonzalez , A N Villano , N Mirabolfathi

We show that the strong dependence of the amplitude for $NN$ hard scattering on the collision energy can be used to magnify the effects of short range nucleon correlations in quasielastic $pd$ scattering. Under specific kinematical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. Frankfurt , E. Piasetsky , M. Sargsyan , M. Strikman

A method of using a gravitational UCN spectrometer to search for long-range forces between neutrons and atoms is proposed. The constraints on the strength of long-range forces within the range of 10-10 - 10-4 cm can be obtained from the…

Improved limits for new gravity-like short-range interactions, in which a scattering potential is modeled by the Yukawa-type parametrization, have been obtained by measuring the angular distribution of 6 \AA\ neutrons scattering from atomic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Y. Kamiya , R. Cubitt , L. Porcar , O. Zimmer , G. N. Kim , S. Komamiya

We analyze recent data from high-momentum-transfer $(p,pp)$ and $(p,ppn)$ reactions on Carbon. For this analysis, the two-nucleon short-range correlation (NN-SRC) model for backward nucleon emission is extended to include the motion of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Piasetzky , M. Sargsian , L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , J. W. Watson

Recent experimental results for neutron-neutron scattering length are reanalyzed from the point of view of three-nucleon force contribution. We found that the limiting value of $a_{nn}=- 15.8\pm 0.5$~fm must be free of any implicit…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-27 E. S. Konobeevski , S. V. Zuyev , V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev

The influence of short-range correlations (SRC) on the spectral distribution of neutrons is incorporated in the solution of the gap equation for the ${}^3P_2-{}^3F_2$ coupled channel in pure neutron matter at high density. This effect is…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 D. Ding , A. Rios , W. H. Dickhoff , H. Dussan , A. Polls , S. J. Witte

The sensitivity of nucleon-nucleus elastic scattering to the off-shell behavior of realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions is investigated when on-shell equivalent nucleon-nucleon potentials are used. The study is based on applications of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. F. Arellano , F. A. Brieva , M. Sander , H. V. von Geramb

New measurements of the coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) are expected to be achieved in the near future by using two neutrino production channels with different energy distributions: the very low energy electron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 B. C. Canas , E. A. Garces , O. G. Miranda , A. Parada , G. Sanchez Garcia