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We consider the problem of metric learning subject to a set of constraints on relative-distance comparisons between the data items. Such constraints are meant to reflect side-information that is not expressed directly in the feature vectors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Ehsan Amid , Aristides Gionis , Antti Ukkonen

Multi-task learning for molecular property prediction is becoming increasingly important in drug discovery. However, in contrast to other domains, the performance of multi-task learning in drug discovery is still not satisfying as the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-10-07 Shengchao Liu , Meng Qu , Zuobai Zhang , Huiyu Cai , Jian Tang

Quantum Reinforcement Learning (QRL) has emerged as a promising research field, leveraging the principles of quantum mechanics to enhance the performance of reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms. However, despite its growing interest, QRL…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Georg Kruse , Rodrigo Coelho , Andreas Rosskopf , Robert Wille , Jeanette Miriam Lorenz

Reinforcement learning (RL) is one of the most practical ways to learn from real-life use-cases. Motivated from the cognitive methods used by humans makes it a widely acceptable strategy in the field of artificial intelligence. Most of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Abhishek Sawaika , Samuel Yen-Chi Chen , Udaya Parampalli , Rajkumar Buyya

Predicting compound-protein affinity is critical for accelerating drug discovery. Recent progress made by machine learning focuses on accuracy but leaves much to be desired for interpretability. Through molecular contacts underlying…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-01-01 Mostafa Karimi , Di Wu , Zhangyang Wang , Yang Shen

This article presents the Sorting Composite Quantile Regression Neural Network (SCQRNN), an advanced quantile regression model designed to prevent quantile crossing and enhance computational efficiency. Integrating ad hoc sorting in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jens Decke , Arne Jenß , Bernhard Sick , Christian Gruhl

Prediction for ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) plays a crucial role in drug discovery and development, accelerating the screening and optimization of new drugs. Existing methods primarily rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Han Zhang , Fengji Ma , Jiamin Su , Xinyue Yang , Lei Wang , Wen-Cai Ye , Li Liu

Deep reinforcement learning continues to show tremendous potential in achieving task-level autonomy, however, its computational and energy demands remain prohibitively high. In this paper, we tackle this problem by applying quantization to…

Molecular Machine Learning (ML) bears promise for efficient molecule property prediction and drug discovery. However, labeled molecule data can be expensive and time-consuming to acquire. Due to the limited labeled data, it is a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yuyang Wang , Jianren Wang , Zhonglin Cao , Amir Barati Farimani

In recent years, $Q$-learning has become indispensable for model-free reinforcement learning (MFRL). However, it suffers from well-known problems such as under- and overestimation bias of the value, which may adversely affect the policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Youngmin Oh , Jinwoo Shin , Eunho Yang , Sung Ju Hwang

Q-learning is a widely used reinforcement learning technique for solving path planning problems. It primarily involves the interaction between an agent and its environment, enabling the agent to learn an optimal strategy that maximizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Yiming Ji , Kaijie Yun , Yang Liu , Zongwu Xie , Hong Liu

Deep neural network (DNN)-based policy models, such as vision-language-action (VLA) models, excel at automating complex decision-making from multi-modal inputs. However, scaling these models greatly increases computational overhead,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Seongmin Park , Hyungmin Kim , Sangwoo Kim , Wonseok Jeon , Juyoung Yang , Byeongwook Jeon , Yoonseon Oh , Jungwook Choi

Molecular Relational Learning (MRL) is a rapidly growing field that focuses on understanding the interaction dynamics between molecules, which is crucial for applications ranging from catalyst engineering to drug discovery. Despite recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Namkyeong Lee , Yunhak Oh , Heewoong Noh , Gyoung S. Na , Minkai Xu , Hanchen Wang , Tianfan Fu , Chanyoung Park

Deep metric learning applied to various applications has shown promising results in identification, retrieval and recognition. Existing methods often do not consider different granularity in visual similarity. However, in many domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Dipu Manandhar , Muhammet Bastan , Kim-Hui Yap

We investigate the learning of quantitative structure activity relationships (QSARs) as a case-study of meta-learning. This application area is of the highest societal importance, as it is a key step in the development of new medicines. The…

Quantitative Structure Property Relationship studies aim to define a mapping between molecular structure and arbitrary quantities of interest. This was historically accomplished via the development of descriptors which requires significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Jackson Burns , William Green

Supervised learning models, also known as quantitative structure-activity regression (QSAR) models, are increasingly used in assisting the process of preclinical, small molecule drug discovery. The models are trained on data consisting of a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-01-08 Oliver P Watson , Isidro Cortes-Ciriano , James A Watson

Predicting bioactivity and physical properties of small molecules is a central challenge in drug discovery. Deep learning is becoming the method of choice but studies to date focus on mean accuracy as the main metric. However, to replace…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Yao Zhang , Alpha A. Lee

Quantum machine learning (QML) requires significant quantum resources to address practical real-world problems. When the underlying quantum information exhibits hierarchical structures in the data, limitations persist in training complexity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Quoc Hoan Tran , Yasuhiro Endo , Hirotaka Oshima

Preference-based Reinforcement Learning (PbRL) entails a variety of approaches for aligning models with human intent to alleviate the burden of reward engineering. However, most previous PbRL work has not investigated the robustness to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Sara Rajaram , R. James Cotton , Fabian H. Sinz