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In the field of lung cancer research, particularly in the analysis of overall survival (OS), artificial intelligence (AI) serves crucial roles with specific aims. Given the prevalent issue of missing data in the medical domain, our primary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Camillo Maria Caruso , Valerio Guarrasi , Sara Ramella , Paolo Soda

Machine learning classification problems are widespread in bioinformatics, but the technical knowledge required to perform model training, optimization, and inference can prevent researchers from utilizing this technology. This article…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Aaron D. Mullen , Samuel E. Armstrong , Jeff Talbert , V. K. Cody Bumgardner

Nowadays, deep learning (DL) models being increasingly applied to various fields, people without technical expertise and domain knowledge struggle to find an appropriate model for their task. In this paper, we introduce AutoCl a visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Fuad Ahmed , Rubayea Ferdows , Md Rafiqul Islam , Abu Raihan M. Kamal

In this study, a hybrid method based on an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for diagnosing Liver disorders (ANFIS-PSO) is introduced. This smart diagnosis method deals with a combination of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Mina Rajabi , Hajar Sadeghizadeh , Zahra Mola-Amini , Niloofar Ahmadyrad

Pathological examination of the placenta is an effective method for detecting and mitigating health risks associated with childbirth. Recent advancements in AI have enabled the use of photographs of the placenta and pathology reports for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Manas Mehta , Yimu Pan , Kelly Gallagher , Alison D. Gernand , Jeffery A. Goldstein , Delia Mwinyelle , Leena Mithal , James Z. Wang

This paper presents a new Python library called Automated Learning for Insightful Comparison and Evaluation (ALICE), which merges conventional feature selection and the concept of inter-rater agreeability in a simple, user-friendly manner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Bachana Anasashvili , Vahidin Jeleskovic

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death after lung cancer in women. Early detection of breast cancer in X-ray mammography is believed to have effectively reduced the mortality rate. However, a relatively high false…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Xuejiao Tang , Liuhua Zhang , Wenbin Zhang , Xin Huang , Vasileios Iosifidis , Zhen Liu , Mingli Zhang , Enza Messina , Ji Zhang

The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) poses a stringent test of general AI capabilities, requiring solvers to infer abstract patterns from only a handful of examples. Despite substantial progress in deep learning, state-of-the-art…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Woochang Sim , Hyunseok Ryu , Kyungmin Choi , Sungwon Han , Sundong Kim

Active Learning (AL) has garnered significant interest across various application domains where labeling training data is costly. AL provides a framework that helps practitioners query informative samples for annotation by oracles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Pouya Ahadi , Blair Winograd , Camille Zaug , Karunesh Arora , Lijun Wang , Kamran Paynabar

Breast cancer is not preventable because of its unknown causes. However, its early diagnosis increases patients' recovery chances. Machine learning (ML) can be utilized to improve treatment outcomes in healthcare operations while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Kamyab Karimi , Ali Ghodratnama , Reza Tavakkoli-Moghaddam

We present the Boltzmann classifier, a novel distance based probabilistic classification algorithm inspired by the Boltzmann distribution. Unlike traditional classifiers that produce hard decisions or uncalibrated probabilities, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Muhamed Amin , Bernard R. Brooks

Multiple instance learning (MIL) is a powerful tool to solve the weakly supervised classification in whole slide image (WSI) based pathology diagnosis. However, the current MIL methods are usually based on independent and identical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Zhuchen Shao , Hao Bian , Yang Chen , Yifeng Wang , Jian Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Yongbing Zhang

Artificial intelligence (AI) is disrupting the medical field as advances in modern technology allow common household computers to learn anatomical and pathological features that distinguish between healthy and disease with the accuracy of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Alexandrea K. Ramnarine

In machine learning, active class selection (ACS) algorithms aim to actively select a class and ask the oracle to provide an instance for that class to optimize a classifier's performance while minimizing the number of requests. In this…

Automated diagnostic assistants in healthcare necessitate accurate AI models that can be trained with limited labeled data, can cope with severe class imbalances and can support simultaneous prediction of multiple disease conditions. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Deepta Rajan , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Alexandros Karargyris , Satyananda Kashyap

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is based on theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence. In this context, deep learning is a family of computational methods that allow an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Mario Coccia

Deep models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformer (ViT), demonstrate remarkable performance in image classification. However, those deep models require large data to fine-tune, which is impractical in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Yihang Wu , Muhammad Owais , Reem Kateb , Ahmad Chaddad

Selecting learning machines such as classifiers is an important task when using AI in the clinic. K-fold crossvalidation is a practical technique that allows simple inference of such machines. However, the recipe generates many models and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Muhammad Haziq Bin Kamarul Azman , Olivier Meste , Kushsairy Kadir

Our topic is the use of machine learning to improve software by making choices which do not compromise the correctness of the output, but do affect the time taken to produce such output. We are particularly concerned with computer algebra…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Dorian Florescu , Matthew England

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most widespread liver disorders on a global scale, posing a significant threat of progressing to more severe conditions like nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), liver fibrosis,…