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Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, it can lead to severe disability and has no known cure. The majority of prior work in machine learning for multiple sclerosis has been centered around using Magnetic…

In neuroelectrophysiology one records electric potentials or magnetic fields generated by ensembles of synchronously active neurons in response to externally presented stimuli. These evoked responses are often produced by multiple…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin H. Knuth , Wilson A. Truccolo , Steven L. Bressler , Mingzhou Ding

We propose MisMatch, a novel consistency-driven semi-supervised segmentation framework which produces predictions that are invariant to learnt feature perturbations. MisMatch consists of an encoder and a two-head decoders. One decoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Mou-Cheng Xu , Yu-Kun Zhou , Chen Jin , Stefano B Blumberg , Frederick J Wilson , Marius deGroot , Daniel C. Alexander , Neil P. Oxtoby , Joseph Jacob

In many artificial intelligence and computer vision systems, the same object can be observed at distinct viewpoints or by diverse sensors, which raises the challenges for recognizing objects from different, even heterogeneous views.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-03 Xiaoyun Li , Jie Gui , Ping Li

The study of decoding visual neural information faces challenges in generalizing single-subject decoding models to multiple subjects, due to individual differences. Moreover, the limited availability of data from a single subject has a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Qiongyi Zhou , Changde Du , Shengpei Wang , Huiguang He

Multi-view clustering (MVC) can explore common semantics from unsupervised views generated by different sources, and thus has been extensively used in applications of practical computer vision. Due to the spatio-temporal asynchronism,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Jiatai Wang , Zhiwei Xu , Xuewen Yang , Xin Wang

Multiple views of data, both naturally acquired (e.g., image and audio) and artificially produced (e.g., via adding different noise to data samples), have proven useful in enhancing representation learning. Natural views are often handled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Qi Lyu , Xiao Fu , Weiran Wang , Songtao Lu

Structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) provides accurate estimates of the brain's structural organization and learning invariant brain representations from sMRI is an enduring issue in neuroscience. Previous deep representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Ning Jiang , Gongshu Wang , Tianyi Yan

For a learning task, data can usually be collected from different sources or be represented from multiple views. For example, laboratory results from different medical examinations are available for disease diagnosis, and each of them can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Bokai Cao , Hucheng Zhou , Guoqiang Li , Philip S. Yu

A novel extension of Independent Component and Independent Vector Analysis for blind extraction/separation of one or several sources from time-varying mixtures is proposed. The mixtures are assumed to be separable source-by-source in series…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-12 Zbyněk Koldovský , Václav Kautský , Petr Tichavský

Explainability is critical for the clinical adoption of medical visual question answering (VQA) systems, as physicians require transparent reasoning to trust AI-generated diagnoses. We present MedXplain-VQA, a comprehensive framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Hai-Dang Nguyen , Minh-Anh Dang , Minh-Tan Le , Minh-Tuan Le

Multiview data contain information from multiple modalities and have potentials to provide more comprehensive features for diverse machine learning tasks. A fundamental question in multiview analysis is what is the additional information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Feng Bao

This study explores the recently proposed and challenging multi-view Anomaly Detection (AD) task. Single-view tasks will encounter blind spots from other perspectives, resulting in inaccuracies in sample-level prediction. Therefore, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Haoyang He , Jiangning Zhang , Guanzhong Tian , Chengjie Wang , Lei Xie

Multi-view clustering aims at exploiting information from multiple heterogeneous views to promote clustering. Most previous works search for only one optimal clustering based on the predefined clustering criterion, but devising such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Shaowei Wei , Jun Wang , Guoxian Yu , Carlotta Domeniconi , Xiangliang Zhang

Objective: Joint analysis of multi-subject brain imaging datasets has wide applications in biomedical engineering. In these datasets, some sources belong to all subjects (joint), a subset of subjects (partially-joint), or a single subject…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-01 Mansooreh Pakravan , Mohammad Bagher Shamsollahi

Independent component analysis (ICA) has proven useful for modeling brain and electroencephalographic (EEG) data. Here, we present a new, generalized method to better capture the dynamics of brain signals than previous ICA algorithms. We…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jorn Anemuller , Terrence J. Sejnowski , Scott Makeig

The progression of deep learning and the widespread adoption of sensors have facilitated automatic multi-view fusion (MVF) about the cardiovascular system (CVS) signals. However, prevalent MVF model architecture often amalgamates CVS…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Qihan Hu , Daomiao Wang , Hong Wu , Jian Liu , Cuiwei Yang

Understanding how neural populations in higher visual areas encode object-centered visual information remains a central challenge in computational neuroscience. Prior works have investigated representational alignment between artificial…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-12 Yule Wang , Joseph Yu , Chengrui Li , Weihan Li , Anqi Wu

Autonomous multi-robot systems, where a team of robots shares information to perform tasks that are beyond an individual robot's abilities, hold great promise for a number of applications, such as planetary exploration missions. Each robot…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Suyun Bae , Federico Rossi , Joshua Vander Hook , Scott Davidoff , Kwan-Liu Ma

In the last two decades, unsupervised latent variable models---blind source separation (BSS) especially---have enjoyed a strong reputation for the interpretable features they produce. Seldom do these models combine the rich diversity of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-12 Rogers F. Silva , Sergey M. Plis , Tulay Adali , Marios S. Pattichis , Vince D. Calhoun