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相关论文: Effects of inner crusts on $g$-mode oscillations i…

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A phase transition occurring in the inner core of a neutron star could be associated to a density discontinuity that would affect the frequency spectrum of the non-radial oscillation modes in two ways. Firstly, it would produce a softening…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Miniutti , J. A. Pons , E. Berti , L. Gualtieri , V. Ferrari

A common alternative to the standard assumption of nucleonic composition of matter in the interior of a neutron star is to include strange baryons, particularly hyperons. Any change in composition of the neutron star core has an effect on…

The presence of a viscous boundary layer under the solid crust of a neutron star dramatically increases the viscous damping rate of the fluid r-modes. We improve previous estimates of this damping rate by including the effect of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lee Lindblom , Benjamin J. Owen , Greg Ushomirsky

As the densities in the interior of neutron stars exceed those of terrestrial nuclear experiments, they provide a scope for studying the nature of dense matter under extreme conditions. The composition of the inner core of neutron stars is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Debarati Chatterjee

Nonradial oscillations of relativistic neutron stars with a solid crust are computed in the relativistic Cowling approximation, in which all metric perturbations are ignored. For the modal analysis, we employ three-component relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

We discuss the impact of nuclear reactions on the spectrum of gravity g-modes of a mature neutron star, demonstrating the anticipated disappearance of these modes when the timescale associated with the oscillations is longer than that of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 N. Andersson , P. Pnigouras

We suggest a specific new class of low-frequency g-modes in superfluid neutron stars. We determine the Brunt-Vaisala frequency for these modes and demonstrate that they can be unstable with respect to convection. The criterion for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 M. E. Gusakov , E. M. Kantor

Rossby waves (r-modes) have been suggested as a means to regulate the spin periods of young or accreting neutron stars, and also to produce observable gravitational wave radiation. R-modes involve primarily transverse, incompressive motions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yanqin Wu , Christopher D. Matzner , Phil Arras

We demonstrate a possibility of existence of a peculiar temperature-dependent composition $g$-modes in superfluid neutron stars. We calculate the Brunt-V$\ddot{\rm a}$is$\ddot{\rm a}$l$\ddot{\rm a}$ frequency for these modes, as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. M. Kantor , M. E. Gusakov

Gravitational waves emitted from the binary neutron star (BNS) systems can carry information about the dense matter phase in these compact stars. The crust-core interfacial mode is an oscillation mode in a neutron star and it depends mostly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Jiaxiang Zhu , Chuming Wang , Chengjun Xia , Enping Zhou , Yiqiu Ma

Quasi-normal oscillation modes of neutron stars provide a means to probe their interior composition using gravitational wave astronomy. We compute the frequencies and damping times of composition-dependent core g-modes of neutron stars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Tianqi Zhao , Constantinos Constantinou , Prashanth Jaikumar , Madappa Prakash

Oscillation modes of isolated compact stars can, in principle, be a fingerprint of the equation of state (EoS) of dense matter. We study the non-radial high-frequency l=2 spheroidal modes of neutron stars and strange quark stars, adopting a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 C. Vasquez Flores , Zack B. Hall , Prashanth Jaikumar

The equation of state (EOS) of nuclear dense matter plays a crucial role in many astrophysical phenomena associated with neutron stars (NSs). Fluid oscillations are one of the most fundamental properties therein. NSs support a family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Hong-Bo Li , Yong Gao , Lijing Shao , Renxin Xu

Mature neutron stars are expected exhibit gravity g-modes due to stratification caused by varying composition. These modes are affected by nuclear reactions, leading to complex (damped) mode frequencies and the suppression of high order…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-16 A. R. Counsell , F. Gittins , N. Andersson

Gravitational wave and electromagnetic observations can provide new insights into the nature of matter at supra-nuclear densities inside neutron stars. Improvements in electromagnetic and gravitational wave sensing instruments continue to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Shawn Rosofsky , Roman Gold , Cecilia Chirenti , E. A. Huerta , M. Coleman Miller

Even though the crystallize nature of the neutron star crust plays a pivotal role in describing various fascinating astrophysical observations, its microscopic structure is not fully understood in the presence of a colossal magnetic field.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Vishal Parmar , H. C. Das , M. K. Sharma , S. K. Patra

We study the oscillations of relativistic stars, incorporating key physics associated with internal composition, thermal gradients and crust elasticity. Our aim is to develop a formalism which is able to account for the state-of-the-art…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 C. J. Krüger , W. C. G. Ho , N. Andersson

Accreting neutron stars (NSs) often show coherent modulations during type I X-ray bursts, called burst oscillations. We consider whether a nonradial mode can serve as an explanation for burst oscillations from those NSs which are not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

Recent work has raised the exciting possibility that r-modes (Rossby waves) in rotating neutron star cores might be strong gravitational wave sources. We estimate the effect of a solid crust on their viscous damping rate and show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lars Bildsten , Greg Ushomirsky

The structure and composition of the inner crust of neutron stars, as well as global stellar properties such as radius and moment of inertia, have been shown to correlate with parameters characterizing the symmetry energy of nuclear matter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 William G. Newton , Michael Gearheart , Josh Hooker , Bao-An Li
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