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Learning from longitudinal electronic health records is limited if it does not capture the temporal trajectories of the patient's state in a clinical setting. Graph models allow us to capture the hidden dependencies of the multivariate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Munib Mesinovic , Soheila Molaei , Peter Watkinson , Tingting Zhu

Due to the insufficient diagnosis and treatment capabilities at the grassroots level, there are still deficiencies in the early identification and early warning of acute exacerbation of Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Leming Zhou , Zuo Wang , Zhigang Liu

With rapid urbanization, predicting urban microclimates has become critical, as it affects building energy demand and public health risks. However, existing generative and homogeneous graph approaches fall short in capturing physical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Weilin Xin , Chenyu Huang , Peilin Li , Jing Zhong , Jiawei Yao

Health management is getting increasing attention all over the world. However, existing health management mainly relies on hospital examination and treatment, which are complicated and untimely. The emerging of mobile devices provides the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Xuan Ma , Xiaoshan Yang , Junyu Gao , Changsheng Xu

Predicting socioeconomic indicators within urban regions is crucial for fostering inclusivity, resilience, and sustainability in cities and human settlements. While pioneering studies have attempted to leverage multi-modal data for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Xixian Yong , Xiao Zhou

Benefiting from the powerful expressive capability of graphs, graph-based approaches have achieved impressive performance in various biomedical applications. Most existing methods tend to define the adjacency matrix among samples manually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Shuai Zheng , Zhenfeng Zhu , Zhizhe Liu , Zhenyu Guo , Yang Liu , Yao Zhao

Benefiting from the powerful expressive capability of graphs, graph-based approaches have been popularly applied to handle multi-modal medical data and achieved impressive performance in various biomedical applications. For disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Shuai Zheng , Zhenfeng Zhu , Zhizhe Liu , Zhenyu Guo , Yang Liu , Yuchen Yang , Yao Zhao

Monitoring sustainable development goals requires accurate and timely socioeconomic statistics, while ubiquitous and frequently-updated urban imagery in web like satellite/street view images has emerged as an important source for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Yu Liu , Xin Zhang , Jingtao Ding , Yanxin Xi , Yong Li

Understanding the determinants underlying variations in urban health status is important for informing urban design and planning, as well as public health policies. Multiple heterogeneous urban features could modulate the prevalence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Chenyue Liu , Chao Fan , Ali Mostafavi

Healthcare artificial intelligence systems often degrade in performance when deployed across institutions, with documented performance drops and perpetuation of discriminatory patterns embedded in data. This brittleness comes, in part, from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Munib Mesinovic , Max Buhlan , Tingting Zhu

Accurate and explainable health event predictions are becoming crucial for healthcare providers to develop care plans for patients. The availability of electronic health records (EHR) has enabled machine learning advances in providing these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Chang Lu , Chandan K. Reddy , Prithwish Chakraborty , Samantha Kleinberg , Yue Ning

Graph-based models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for modeling multimodal urban data and learning region representations for various downstream tasks. However, existing approaches face two major limitations. (1) They typically employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yaya Zhao , Kaiqi Zhao , Zixuan Tang , Zhiyuan Liu , Xiaoling Lu , Yalei Du

The classification of medical images is a pivotal aspect of disease diagnosis, often enhanced by deep learning techniques. However, traditional approaches typically focus on unimodal medical image data, neglecting the integration of diverse…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Jun-En Ding , Chien-Chin Hsu , Chi-Hsiang Chu , Shuqiang Wang , Feng Liu

Predicting medications is a crucial task in many intelligent healthcare systems. It can assist doctors in making informed medication decisions for patients according to electronic medical records (EMRs). However, medication prediction is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Yang An , Bo Jin , Xiaopeng Wei

Recent urbanization has coincided with the enrichment of geotagged data, such as street view and point-of-interest (POI). Region embedding enhanced by the richer data modalities has enabled researchers and city administrators to understand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Tianyuan Huang , Zhecheng Wang , Hao Sheng , Andrew Y. Ng , Ram Rajagopal

As the aging population grows, particularly for the baby boomer generation, the United States is witnessing a significant increase in the elderly population experiencing multifunctional disabilities. These disabilities, stemming from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Suiyao Chen , Xinyi Liu , Yulei Li , Jing Wu , Handong Yao

Biomedical Knowledge Graphs (BKGs) integrate diverse datasets to elucidate complex relationships within the biomedical field. Effective link prediction on these graphs can uncover valuable connections, such as potential novel drug-disease…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tien Dang , Viet Thanh Duy Nguyen , Minh Tuan Le , Truong-Son Hy

Predicting drug side-effects before they occur is a key task in keeping the number of drug-related hospitalizations low and to improve drug discovery processes. Automatic predictors of side-effects generally are not able to process the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-01 Pietro Bongini , Elisa Messori , Niccolò Pancino , Monica Bianchini

Clinicians are increasingly looking towards machine learning to gain insights about patient evolutions. We propose a novel approach named Multi-Modal UMLS Graph Learning (MMUGL) for learning meaningful representations of medical concepts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Manuel Burger , Gunnar Rätsch , Rita Kuznetsova

During the first wave of COVID-19, hospitals were overwhelmed with the high number of admitted patients. An accurate prediction of the most likely individual disease progression can improve the planning of limited resources and finding the…

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