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Deep Learning (DL) has developed to become a corner-stone in many everyday applications that we are now relying on. However, making sure that the DL model uses the underlying hardware efficiently takes a lot of effort. Knowledge about…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Karthick Panner Selvam , Mats Brorsson

We propose a new physics-informed neural network framework, IDPINN, based on the enhancement of initialization and domain decomposition to improve prediction accuracy. We train a PINN using a small dataset to obtain an initial network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Chenhao Si , Ming Yan

Capsule networks (CapsNets) are superior at modeling hierarchical spatial relationships but suffer from two critical limitations: high computational cost due to iterative dynamic routing and poor robustness under input corruptions. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Canqun Xiang , Chen Yang , Jiaoyan Zhao

Solving high dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) has historically posed a considerable challenge when utilizing conventional numerical methods, such as those involving domain meshes. Recent advancements in the field have seen…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-05 Xiaokai Huo , Hailiang Liu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown to provide superb performance in many real life applications, but their large computation cost and storage requirement have prevented them from being deployed to many edge and internet-of-things (IoT)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Minghai Qin , Tianyun Zhang , Fei Sun , Yen-Kuang Chen , Makan Fardad , Yanzhi Wang , Yuan Xie

This study demonstrates a WiFi indoor positioning system using Deep Learning algorithms. A new method using fitting function in MATLAB will be utilized to compute the path loss coefficient and log-normal fading variance. To reduce the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Minxue Cai , Zihuai Lin

We showcase the practicability of an indoor positioning system (IPS) solely based on Neural Networks (NNs) and the channel state information (CSI) of a (Massive) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system, i.e., only build…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-29 Mark Widmaier , Maximilian Arnold , Sebastian Dörner , Sebastian Cammerer , Stephan ten Brink

Can we use deep learning to predict when deep learning works? Our results suggest the affirmative. We created a dataset by training 13,500 neural networks with different architectures, on different variations of spiral datasets, and using…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-05 Scott Yak , Javier Gonzalvo , Hanna Mazzawi

There are vast number of configurable parameters in a Radio Access Telecom Network. A significant amount of these parameters is configured by Radio Node or cell based on their deployment setting. Traditional methods rely on domain knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Shirwan Piroti , Ashima Chawla , Tahar Zanouda

Over the past few decades, attempts had been made to build a suitable channel prediction model to optimize radio transmission systems. It is particularly essential to predict the path loss due to the blockage of the signal, in indoor radio…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Taewon Kang , Jiwon Seo

We propose a new algorithm to learn a one-hidden-layer convolutional neural network where both the convolutional weights and the outputs weights are parameters to be learned. Our algorithm works for a general class of (potentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Simon S. Du , Surbhi Goel

We propose iW-Net, a deep learning model that allows for both automatic and interactive segmentation of lung nodules in computed tomography images. iW-Net is composed of two blocks: the first one provides an automatic segmentation and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Guilherme Aresta , Colin Jacobs , Teresa Araújo , António Cunha , Isabel Ramos , Bram van Ginneken , Aurélio Campilho

Accurate noninvasive estimation of intracranial pressure (ICP) remains a major challenge in critical care. We developed a bespoke machine learning algorithm that integrates system identification and ranking-constrained optimization to…

Implicit graph neural networks have gained popularity in recent years as they capture long-range dependencies while improving predictive performance in static graphs. Despite the tussle between performance degradation due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Yongjian Zhong , Hieu Vu , Tianbao Yang , Bijaya Adhikari

This study proposes a hybrid deep-learning-metaheuristic framework with a bi-level architecture for road network design problems (NDPs). We train a graph neural network (GNN) to approximate the solution of the user equilibrium (UE) traffic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Bahman Madadi , Goncalo Homem de Almeida Correia

Machine learning (ML) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been successfully applied to simulating complex physics by learning physics models thanks to large data. Inspired by the successes of ANNs in physics modeling, we use deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Enes Krijestorac , Samer Hanna , Danijela Cabric

Super-resolution of LiDAR range images is crucial to improving many downstream tasks such as object detection, recognition, and tracking. While deep learning has made a remarkable advances in super-resolution techniques, typical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Youngsun Kwon , Minhyuk Sung , Sung-Eui Yoon

Capsule networks are a type of neural network that identify image parts and form the instantiation parameters of a whole hierarchically. The goal behind the network is to perform an inverse computer graphics task, and the network parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Saeid Abbassi , Kamaledin Ghiasi-Shirazi , Ahad Harati

A deep neural network (DNN) model consisting of two hidden layers was proposed for predicting the immediate environments of specific atoms based on X-ray absorption near-edge spectra (XANES). The output layer of the DNN can be adjusted to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Liang Li , Mindren Lu , Maria K. Y. Chan

Using message-passing graph neural networks (MPNNs) for node and link prediction is crucial in various scientific and industrial domains, which has led to the development of diverse MPNN architectures. Besides working well in practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Antonis Vasileiou , Timo Stoll , Christopher Morris