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Although neural networks are well suited for sequential transfer learning tasks, the catastrophic forgetting problem hinders proper integration of prior knowledge. In this work, we propose a solution to this problem by using a multi-task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Matthew Riemer , Elham Khabiri , Richard Goodwin

Advanced Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) systems have been observed to be sensitive to missing video frames, performing even worse than single-modality models. While applying the dropout technique to the video modality enhances…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Yusheng Dai , Hang Chen , Jun Du , Ruoyu Wang , Shihao Chen , Jiefeng Ma , Haotian Wang , Chin-Hui Lee

Multi-task Learning (MTL) for classification with disjoint datasets aims to explore MTL when one task only has one labeled dataset. In existing methods, for each task, the unlabeled datasets are not fully exploited to facilitate this task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yan Hong , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Liqing Zhang

Multimodal deep learning (MDL) has achieved remarkable success across various domains, yet its practical deployment is often hindered by incomplete multimodal data. Existing incomplete MDL methods either discard missing modalities, risking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Siyi Du , Xinzhe Luo , Declan P. O'Regan , Chen Qin

Conversational multimodal emotion recognition (MER) requires reliable prediction when language, acoustic, or visual observations are missing or unreliable. Many missing-modality methods reconstruct absent inputs, yet such recovery can be…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Zhaoyan Pan , Xiangdong Li , Wenke Wu , Mengting Ma , Ye Lou , Ji Zhou , Jiatong Pan , Wei Zhang

Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) integrates heterogeneous text, audio, and visual signals to infer human emotions. While recent approaches leverage cross-modal complementarity, they often struggle to fully utilize weaker modalities. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Kang He , Yuzhe Ding , Xinrong Wang , Fei Li , Chong Teng , Donghong Ji

Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for brain tumor segmentation, with many methods leveraging its four key modalities to capture complementary information for effective sub-region analysis. However, the absence of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Sha Tao , Jiao Pan , Yu Guo , Chao Yao

Predicting multiple real-world tasks in a single model often requires a particularly diverse feature space. Multimodal (MM) models aim to extract the synergistic predictive potential of multiple data types to create a shared feature space…

Multimodal transfer learning aims to transform pretrained representations of diverse modalities into a common domain space for effective multimodal fusion. However, conventional systems are typically built on the assumption that all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Yanan Wang , Donghuo Zeng , Shinya Wada , Satoshi Kurihara

Multi-task learning (MTL) enables the efficient transfer of extra knowledge acquired from other tasks. The high correlation between multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) and multimodal emotion recognition (MER) supports their joint training.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Shuo Zhang , Jinsong Zhang , Zhejun Zhang , Lei Li

The multimodal knowledge graph reasoning (MKGR) task aims to predict the missing facts in the incomplete MKGs by leveraging auxiliary images and descriptions of entities. Existing approaches are trained with single-target objectives, which…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yu Zhao , Ying Zhang , Xuhui Sui , Baohang Zhou , Haoze Zhu , Jeff Z. Pan , Xiaojie Yuan

Truly real-life data presents a strong, but exciting challenge for sentiment and emotion research. The high variety of possible `in-the-wild' properties makes large datasets such as these indispensable with respect to building robust…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Lukas Stappen , Alice Baird , Lea Schumann , Björn Schuller

This paper introduces a new multi-modal model based on the Transformer architecture and tensor product fusion strategy, combining BERT's text vectors and ViT's image vectors to classify students' psychological conditions, with an accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Ao Xiang , Zongqing Qi , Han Wang , Qin Yang , Danqing Ma

The target representation learned by convolutional neural networks plays an important role in Thermal Infrared (TIR) tracking. Currently, most of the top-performing TIR trackers are still employing representations learned by the model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Jingxian Sun , Lichao Zhang , Yufei Zha , Abel Gonzalez-Garcia , Peng Zhang , Wei Huang , Yanning Zhang

Automatic analysis of teacher and student interactions could be very important to improve the quality of teaching and student engagement. However, despite some recent progress in utilizing multimodal data for teaching and learning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Fangli Xu , Lingfei Wu , KP Thai , Carol Hsu , Wei Wang , Richard Tong

Multimodal learning, which integrates data from diverse sensory modes, plays a pivotal role in artificial intelligence. However, existing multimodal learning methods often struggle with challenges where some modalities appear more dominant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Xiaohui Zhang , Jaehong Yoon , Mohit Bansal , Huaxiu Yao

Human Activity Recognition is an important task in many human-computer collaborative scenarios, whilst having various practical applications. Although uni-modal approaches have been extensively studied, they suffer from data quality and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Jingcheng Li , Lina Yao , Binghao Li , Claude Sammut

Multimodal learning seeks to combine data from multiple input sources to enhance the performance of different downstream tasks. In real-world scenarios, performance can degrade substantially if some input modalities are missing. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Niki Nezakati , Md Kaykobad Reza , Ameya Patil , Mashhour Solh , M. Salman Asif

Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) integrates various modalities, such as text, image, and audio, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of sentiment. However, effective MSA is challenged by alignment and fusion issues. Alignment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Yuhua Wen , Qifei Li , Yingying Zhou , Yingming Gao , Zhengqi Wen , Jianhua Tao , Ya Li

Multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in clinical practice as each contrast provides complementary information. However, the availability of each imaging contrast may vary amongst patients, which poses challenges to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-31 Jiang Liu , Srivathsa Pasumarthi , Ben Duffy , Enhao Gong , Keshav Datta , Greg Zaharchuk
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