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Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been used efficiently in several fields, including environmental challenges. In fact, CNN can help with the monitoring of marine litter, which has become a worldwide problem. UAVs have higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Ousmane Youme , Jean Marie Dembélé , Eugene C. Ezin , Christophe Cambier

This paper presents a comparison of several Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models for extracting target signals in highly noisy measurement conditions. Four CNN architectures were investigated. The first comprises six consecutive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Andrea Faúndez Quezada , Salvatore La Cavera , Sidahmed A Abayzeed

Dust storms harm health and reduce visibility; quick detection from satellites is needed. We present a near real-time system that flags dust at the pixel level using multi-band images from NASA's Terra and Aqua (MODIS). A 3D convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Caleb Gates , Patrick Moorhead , Jayden Ferguson , Omar Darwish , Conner Stallman , Pablo Rivas , Paapa Quansah

An algorithm for digital signal analysis using convolutional neural networks (CNN) was developed in this work. The main objective of this algorithm is to make the analysis of experiments with active target time projection chambers more…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-11 G. F. Fortino , J. C. Zamora , L. E. Tamayose , N. S. T. Hirata , V. Guimaraes

Global climate models (GCMs), typically run at ~100-km resolution, capture large-scale environmental conditions but cannot resolve convection and cloud processes at kilometer scales. Convection-permitting models offer higher-resolution…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Hungjui Yu , Lander Ver Hoef , Kristen L. Rasmussen , Imme Ebert-Uphoff

In this paper, a method to detect environmental hazards related to a fall risk using a mobile vision system is proposed. First-person perspective videos are proposed to provide objective evidence on cause and circumstances of perturbed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Mina Nouredanesh , Andrew McCormick , Sunil L. Kukreja , James Tung

Motivated by the fact that characteristics of different sound classes are highly diverse in different temporal scales and hierarchical levels, a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture is proposed for the environmental…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Boqing Zhu , Kele Xu , Dezhi Wang , Lilun Zhang , Bo Li , Yuxing Peng

Recent advances in deep learning, particularly neural networks, have significantly impacted a wide range of fields, including the automatic enhancement of underwater images. This paper presents a deep learning-based approach to improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Jose M. Montero , Jose-Luis Lisani

This paper details an innovative methodology to integrate image data into traditional econometric models. Motivated by forecasting sales prices for residential real estate, we harness the power of deep learning to add "information"…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-01 Ardyn Nordstrom , Morgan Nordstrom , Matthew D. Webb

Water quality monitoring is a core component of ecological environmental protection. However, due to sensor failure or other inevitable factors, data missing often exists in long-term monitoring, posing great challenges in water quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Hongnan Si , Tong Li , Yujie Chen , Xin Liao

Ground-based whole sky cameras have opened up new opportunities for monitoring the earth's atmosphere. These cameras are an important complement to satellite images by providing geoscientists with cheaper, faster, and more localized data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Soumyabrata Dev , Bihan Wen , Yee Hui Lee , Stefan Winkler

We apply recent methods in stochastic data analysis for discovering a set of few stochastic variables that represent the relevant information on a multivariate stochastic system, used as input for artificial neural networks models for air…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ana Russo , Frank Raischel , Pedro G. Lind

This study investigates deep learning methods for automated classification of dental conditions in panoramic X-ray images. A dataset of 1,512 radiographs with 11,137 expert-verified annotations across four conditions fillings, cavities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Alireza Golkarieh , Kiana Kiashemshaki , Sajjad Rezvani Boroujeni

Recognizing Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) has a large number of health applications, such as characterize lifestyle for habit improvement, nursing and rehabilitation services. Wearable cameras can daily gather large amounts of image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Alejandro Cartas , Juan Marín , Petia Radeva , Mariella Dimiccoli

Accurate air quality prediction is becoming increasingly important in the environmental field. To address issues such as low prediction accuracy and slow real-time updates in existing models, which lead to lagging prediction results, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Dan Wang , Feng Jiang , Zhanquan Wang

Convolutional neural network models (CNNs) have made major advances in computer vision tasks in the last five years. Given the challenge in collecting real world datasets, most studies report performance metrics based on available research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Amanda Ramcharan , Peter McCloskey , Kelsee Baranowski , Neema Mbilinyi , Latifa Mrisho , Mathias Ndalahwa , James Legg , David Hughes

Deep learning methods have been successfully applied to remote sensing problems for several years. Among these methods, CNN based models have high accuracy in solving the land classification problem using satellite or aerial images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Mehmet Cagri Aksoy , Beril Sirmacek , Cem Unsalan

Urban air quality forecasting is challenging because pollutant concentrations are nonlinear, nonstationary, spatiotemporally dependent, and often affected by anomalous observations caused by traffic congestion, industrial emissions, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Nourin Jahan , Madhurima Panja , Muhammed Navas T , Tanujit Chakraborty

Tackling air pollution is an imperative problem in South Korea, especially in urban areas, over the last few years. More specially, South Korea has joined the ranks of the world's most polluted countries alongside with other Asian capitals,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Tien-Cuong Bui , Van-Duc Le , Sang-Kyun Cha

We present a novel approach to perform ground-based estimation and prediction of the surface solar irradiance with the view to predicting photovoltaic energy production. We propose the use of mini-batch k-means clustering to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Mehdi Zakroum , Mounir Ghogho , Mustapha Faqir , Mohamed Aymane Ahajjam