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相关论文: High-frequency Density Nowcasts of U.S. State-Leve…

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We propose a functional MIDAS model to leverage high-frequency information for forecasting and nowcasting distributions observed at a lower frequency. We approximate the low-frequency distribution using Functional Principal Component…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-11 Massimiliano Marcellino , Andrea Renzetti , Tommaso Tornese

We develop a novel Bayesian framework for dynamic modeling of mixed frequency data to nowcast quarterly U.S. GDP growth. The introduced framework utilizes foundational Bayesian theory and treats data sampled at different frequencies as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-06-11 Kenichiro McAlinn

Macroeconomic data are crucial for monitoring countries' performance and driving policy. However, traditional data acquisition processes are slow, subject to delays, and performed at a low frequency. We address this 'ragged-edge' problem…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-17 Atin Aboutorabi , Gaétan de Rassenfosse

Nowcasting day-ahead marginal emissions factors is increasingly important for power systems with high flexibility and penetration of distributed energy resources. With a significant share of firm generation from natural gas and coal power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Dhruv Suri , Anela Arifi , Ines Azevedo

Reducing Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission is vital at both global and national levels, given their significant role in exacerbating climate change. CO2 emission, stemming from a variety of industrial and economic activities, are major…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Hamed Khosravi , Ahmed Shoyeb Raihan , Farzana Islam , Ashish Nimbarte , Imtiaz Ahmed

Accurate quantification of the relationship between forest loss and associated carbon emissions is critical for both environmental monitoring and policy evaluation. Although many studies have documented spatial patterns of forest…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Keonvin Park

This article investigates factor-augmented sparse MIDAS (Mixed Data Sampling) regressions for high-dimensional time series data, which may be observed at different frequencies. Our novel approach integrates sparse and dense dimensionality…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-17 Jad Beyhum , Jonas Striaukas

The continuous rise in CO2 emission into the environment is one of the most crucial issues facing the whole world. Many countries are making crucial decisions to control their carbon footprints to escape some of their catastrophic outcomes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Aman Desai , Shyamal Gandhi , Sachin Gupta , Manan Shah , Samir Patel

Anthropogenic greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions exhibit spatial variation owing to differences in development patterns, local climate, economic composition, energy sources, and other factors. Many of these factors - and therefore their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Jason Hawkins , Mehrnoosh Zare

In the last 150 years, CO2 concentration in the atmosphere has increased from 280 parts per million to 400 parts per million. This has caused an increase in the average global temperatures by nearly 0.7 degree centigrade due to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-28 Sandeep Kumar , Pranab K. Muhuri

Accurately estimating high-resolution carbon emissions is crucial for effective emission governance and mitigation planning. While conventional methods for precise carbon accounting are hindered by substantial data collection efforts, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Jinwei Zeng , Yu Liu , Guozhen Zhang , Jingtao Ding , Yuming Lin , Jian Yuan , Yong Li

Efficient energy consumption is crucial for achieving sustainable energy goals in the era of climate change and grid modernization. Thus, it is vital to understand how energy is consumed at finer resolutions such as household in order to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-16 Swapna Thorve , Young Yun Baek , Samarth Swarup , Henning Mortveit , Achla Marathe , Anil Vullikanti , Madhav Marathe

Power systems decarbonization are at the focal point of the clean energy transition. While system operators and utility companies increasingly publicize system-level carbon emission information, it remains unclear how emissions from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Yuqing Shen , Yuanyuan Shi , Daniel Kirschen , Yize Chen

Consumer Demand Response (DR) is an important research and industry problem, which seeks to categorize, predict and modify consumer's energy consumption. Unfortunately, traditional clustering methods have resulted in many hundreds of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-23 Thanchanok Teeraratkul , Daniel O'Neill , Sanjay Lall

This paper constructs individual-specific density forecasts for a panel of firms or households using a dynamic linear model with common and heterogeneous coefficients as well as cross-sectional heteroskedasticity. The panel considered in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-06 Laura Liu

Air pollution remains a leading global health and environmental risk, particularly in regions vulnerable to episodic air pollution spikes due to wildfires, urban haze and dust storms. Accurate forecasting of particulate matter (PM)…

We estimate cumulative CO2 emissions during the period 2000 to 2050 from developed and developing countries based on the empirical relationship between CO2 per capita emissions (due to fossil fuel combustion and cement production) and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Luís Costa , Diego Rybski , Jürgen P. Kropp

Forecasting natural gas consumption, considering seasonality and trends, is crucial in planning its supply and consumption and optimizing the cost of obtaining it, mainly by industrial entities. However, in times of threats to its supply,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Radek Svoboda , Sebastian Basterrech , Jedrzej Kozal , Jan Platos , Michal Wozniak

This paper introduces a new stochastic diffusion process to model the electricity production from natural gas sources (as a percentage of total electricity production) in the United States. The method employs trend function analysis to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Safa' Alsheyab

Building on near-real-time and spatially explicit estimates of daily carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, here we present and analyze a new city-level dataset of fossil fuel and cement emissions. Carbon Monitor Cities provides daily, city-level…

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