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Following recent work, we discuss waves in a warm ideal two-fluid plasma consisting of electrons and ions starting from a completely general, ideal two-fluid dispersion relation. The plasma is characterised by five variables: the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Jordi De Jonghe , Rony Keppens

We present the first observations of large amplitude waves in a well-defined electron diffusion region at the sub-solar magnetopause using data from one THEMIS satellite. These waves identified as whistler mode waves, electrostatic solitary…

The high-frequency part of spectrum of electromagnetic waves propagating parallel to the external magnetic field is considered for the macroscopically motionless plasmas with the relativistic temperatures $T\sim m_{e}c^{2}$, where $m_{e}$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Pavel A. Andreev

We report on the nonlinear turbulent processes associated with electromagnetic waves in plasmas. We focus on low-frequency (in comparison with the electron gyrofrequency) nonlinearly interacting electron whistlers and nonlinearly…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Dastgeer Shaikh , P K Shukla

It is shown by multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations that intense secondary whistler waves with special vortex-like field topology can be excited by a relativistic laser pulse in the highly magnetized, near-critical density plasma.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Huai-Hang Song , Wei-Min Wang , Jia-Qi Wang , Yu-Tong Li , Jie Zhang

A fully relativistic treatment of Bernstein waves in an electron-positron pair plasma has remained too formidable a task owing to the very complex nature of the problem. In this article, we perform contour integration of the dielectric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Ramandeep Gill , Jeremy S. Heyl

Thermalization and heating of plasma flows at shocks result in unstable charged-particle distributions which generate a wide range of electromagnetic waves. These waves, in turn, can further accelerate and scatter energetic particles. Thus,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Xiaofei Shi , Terry Liu , Anton Artemyev , Vassilis Angelopoulos , Xiao-Jia Zhang , Drew L. Turner

The interaction of dense plasmas with an intense laser under a strong external magnetic field has been investigated. When the cyclotron frequency for the ambient magnetic field is higher than the laser frequency, the laser's electromagnetic…

The influence of the intrinsic spin of electrons on the propagation of circularly polarized waves in a magnetized plasma is considered. New eigenmodes are identified, one of which propagates below the electron cyclotron frequency, one above…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. P. Misra , G. Brodin , M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla

We have studied the nonlinear dynamics of whistler waves in magnetized plasmas. Since plasmas and beam-plasma systems considered here are assumed to be weakly collisional, the point of reference for the analysis performed in the present…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salvatore De Martino , Mariarosaria Falanga , Stephan I. Tzenov

We study theoretically the mode conversion and the resonant absorption of high frequency electromagnetic waves into longitudinal modes in magnetized and stratified plasmas in the case where the external magnetic field is perpendicular to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

As an application of the completely general, ideal two-fluid analysis of waves in a warm ion-electron plasma, where six unique wave pair labels (S, A, F, M, O, and X) were identified, we here connect to the vast body of literature on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Jordi De Jonghe , Rony Keppens

The kinetic damping mechanism of low frequency transverse perturbations propagating parallel to the magnetic field in a magnetized warm electron plasma is simulated by means of electromagnetic (EM) Vlasov simulations. The short-time-scale…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Anjan Paul , Devendra Sharma

Narrow-band linearly polarized waves, having a resonant structure and a peak frequency between the local cyclotron frequency of protons and heavy ions, have been detected in the magnetospheres of Earth and of Mercury. Some of these wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yevgen O. Kazakov , Tünde Fülöp

Fast magnetosonic waves are one of the two low-frequency plasma modes that can exist in a neutron star magnetosphere. It was recently realized that these waves may become nonlinear within the magnetosphere and steepen into some of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Dominic Bernardi , Yajie Yuan , Alexander Y. Chen

Using a two-fluid approach, we consider the properties of relativistically nonlinear (arbitrary $a_0$), circularly polarized \EM\ waves propagating along magnetic field in electron-ion and pair plasmas. Dispersion relations depend on how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Maxim Lyutikov

Plasma emission (PE), i.e., electromagnetic radiation at the plasma frequency and its second harmonic, is a general process occurring in both astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. The prevailing theory presents a multi-stage process…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Sulan Ni , Yao Chen , Chuanyang Li , Jicheng Sun , Hao Ning , Zilong Zhang

Lower hybrid (LH) and magneto-sonic (MS) waves are well known modes of magnetized plasma. These modes play important roles in many phenomena. The lower hybrid wave is often employed in magnetic confinement fusion experiments for current…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ayushi Vashistha , Devshree Mandal , Amita Das

Weak turbulence of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves in strongly magnetized plasma is studied when the thermal pressure is less than the magnetic field pressure. In this situation the main nonlinear mechanism is the resonance scattering of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Evgenii A. Kuznetsov

The Alfvenic waves and fast magneto-sound in the relativistically hot plasmas are considered. This study is based on the novel hydrodynamic model of plasmas with the relativistic temperatures consisted of four equations for the material…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Pavel A. Andreev
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