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相关论文: Revisiting the Chern-Simons interaction during inf…

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We consider inflation driven by an axion-like particle coupled to an SU(2) gauge sector via a Chern-Simons term. Known as chromo-natural inflation, this scenario is in tension with CMB observations. In order to remedy this fact and preserve…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Martino Michelotti , Lucas Pinol

We revisit the possibility of producing observable tensor modes through a continuous particle production process during inflation. Particularly, we focus on the multi-field realization of inflation where a spectator pseudo-scalar $\sigma$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Ogan Özsoy

The motion of a pseudo-scalar field $X$ during inflation naturally induces a significant amplification of the gauge fields to which it is coupled. The amplified gauge fields can source characteristic scalar and tensor primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo , Caner Unal

We study the scalar-tensor-tensor non-Gaussian signal in an inflationary model comprising also an axion coupled with SU(2) gauge fields. In this set-up, metric fluctuations are sourced by the gauge fields already at the linear level…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Robert J. Hardwick , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We study a variant of the Chromo-Natural Inflation (CNI) mechanism in which the inflaton interacts only gravitationally with the CNI fields. Integrating out all the non-dynamical scalar fields of the model results in a coupling between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Alexandros Papageorgiou , Marco Peloso , Caner Unal

Building on Weinberg's approach to effective field theory for inflation, we construct an effective Lagrangian for a pseudo scalar (axion) inflaton field with shift symmetry. In this Lagrangian we allow the axion field to couple to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

We extend the reach of the ``cosmological collider'' for massive gauge boson production during inflation from the CMB scales to the interferometer scales. Considering a Chern-Simons coupling between the gauge bosons and the pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Xuce Niu , Moinul Hossain Rahat , Karthik Srinivasan , Wei Xue

Inspired by the chromo-natural inflation model of Adshead&Wyman, we reshape its scalar content to relax the tension with current observational bounds. Besides an inflaton, the setup includes a spectator sector in which an axion and SU(2)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Tomohiro Fujita

We study a single field axion inflation model in the presence of an SU(2) gauge field with a small vev. In order to make the analysis as model-independent as possible, we consider an arbitrary potential for the axion that is able to support…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Azadeh Maleknejad

We consider a model in which a pseudo-scalar field $\sigma$ rolls for some e-folds during inflation, sourcing one helicity of a gauge field. These fields are only gravitationally coupled to the inflaton, and therefore produce scalar and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso , Maresuke Shiraishi , Lorenzo Sorbo , Caner Unal

We study a model of inflation with multiple pseudo-scalar fields coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field through Chern-Simons interactions. Because of parity violating interactions, one polarization of the gauge field is amplified yielding to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Alireza Talebian , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Hassan Firouzjahi

In arXiv:0908.4089, we have proposed a model where natural inflation is realized on a steep potential as a consequence of the interaction of the inflaton with gauge fields through an axion-like coupling. In the present work we study the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Mohamed M. Anber , Lorenzo Sorbo

We study an extension of the natural inflation model comprising a non-Abelian gauge sector coupled to the axion-inflaton kinetic term. We show how such non-minimal coupling serves as a source of friction for the rolling inflaton granting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Martino Michelotti , Rodrigo Gonzalez Quaglia , Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Diederik Roest

Several pulsar timing arrays including NANOGrav, EPTA, PPTA, and CPTA have recently reported the observation of a stochastic background of gravitational wave spectrum in the nano-Hz frequencies. An inflationary interpretation of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Xuce Niu , Moinul Hossain Rahat

In this work we investigate the inflationary era in the presence of a canonical scalar field and Chern-Simons parity violating corrections. It was also assumed that a non minimal coupling between curvature and the scalar field is present.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

A fast-rolling axion can transfer its kinetic energy to gauge fields via the Chern-Simons coupling, leading to copious production of gauge quanta during inflation. The amplified gauge fields act as a source for both scalar and tensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Kai-Ge Zhang , Jian-Feng He , Chengjie Fu , Zong-Kuan Guo

We investigate axion inflation where the gravitational Chern-Simons term is coupled to a periodic function of the inflaton. We find that tensor perturbations with different polarizations are amplified in different ways by the Chern-Simons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Chengjie Fu , Jing Liu , Tao Zhu , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi

We consider a scenario in which the inflaton $\phi$ is a pseudoscalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity through a term of the form ${\cal X} R \phi^2$. The pseudoscalar is also coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field (or an ensemble of ${\cal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal

In this paper, we examine the viability of inflation models with a spectator axion field coupled to both gravitational and SU(2) gauge fields via Chern-Simons couplings. Requiring phenomenological success of the axion-SU(2) sector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Leila Mirzagholi , Eiichiro Komatsu , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Yuki Watanabe
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