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Powerful 3D representations such as DUSt3R invariant point maps, which encode 3D shape and camera parameters, have significantly advanced feed forward 3D reconstruction. While point maps assume static scenes, Dynamic Point Maps (DPMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Edgar Sucar , Eldar Insafutdinov , Zihang Lai , Andrea Vedaldi

Video depth estimation lifts monocular video clips to 3D by inferring dense depth at every frame. Recent advances in single-image depth estimation, brought about by the rise of large foundation models and the use of synthetic training data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Bingxin Ke , Dominik Narnhofer , Shengyu Huang , Lei Ke , Torben Peters , Katerina Fragkiadaki , Anton Obukhov , Konrad Schindler

In supervised learning, we fit a single statistical model to a given data set, assuming that the data is associated with a singular task, which yields well-tuned models for specific use, but does not adapt well to new contexts. By contrast,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Bingjia Wang , Alec Koppel , Vikram Krishnamurthy

The large volume of video content and high viewing frequency demand automatic video summarization algorithms, of which a key property is the capability of modeling diversity. If videos are lengthy like hours-long egocentric videos, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Yandong Li , Liqiang Wang , Tianbao Yang , Boqing Gong

We propose two scheduling algorithms that seek to optimize the quality of scalably coded videos that have been stored at a video server before transmission.} The first scheduling algorithm is derived from a Markov Decision Process (MDP)…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Chao Chen , Robert W. Heath , Alan C. Bovik , Gustavo de Veciana

Long video understanding is still challenging for recent Large Video-Language Models (LVLMs) due to the conflict between long-form temporal understanding and detailed spatial perception. LVLMs with a uniform frame sampling mechanism, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Shenghao Fu , Qize Yang , Yuan-Ming Li , Xihan Wei , Xiaohua Xie , Wei-Shi Zheng

We propose a new class of determinantal point processes (DPPs) which can be manipulated for inference and parameter learning in potentially sublinear time in the number of items. This class, based on a specific low-rank factorization of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-20 Christophe Dupuy , Francis Bach

Large Language Models (LLMs) have allowed recent LLM-based approaches to achieve excellent performance on long-video understanding benchmarks. We investigate how extensive world knowledge and strong reasoning skills of underlying LLMs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Kanchana Ranasinghe , Xiang Li , Kumara Kahatapitiya , Michael S. Ryoo

Recent advancements in language-model-based video understanding have been progressing at a remarkable pace, spurred by the introduction of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, the focus of prior research has been predominantly on devising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Yizhou Wang , Ruiyi Zhang , Haoliang Wang , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Yun Fu , Gang Wu

Taking advantage of large-scale data and pretrained language models, Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have shown strong capabilities in answering video questions. However, most existing efforts focus on improving performance, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Chenhui Gou , Ziyu Ma , Zicheng Duan , Haoyu He , Feng Chen , Akide Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Jianfei Cai , Hamid Rezatofighi

Long-form video understanding poses a significant challenge for video large language models (VideoLLMs) due to prohibitively high computational and memory demands. In this paper, we propose FlexSelect, a flexible and efficient token…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yunzhu Zhang , Yu Lu , Tianyi Wang , Fengyun Rao , Yi Yang , Linchao Zhu

Data selection is one of the fundamental problems in neural network training, particularly for multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) where identifying the most valuable training samples from massive, multi-source, and heterogeneous data sources…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xiyang Zhang , Chen Liang , Haoxuan Qiu , Hongzhi Wang

The key assumption underlying linear Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) is that the learner has access to a known feature map $\phi(x, a)$ that maps state-action pairs to $d$-dimensional vectors, and that the rewards and transitions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Noah Golowich , Ankur Moitra , Dhruv Rohatgi

We propose an end-to-end learned video compression scheme for low-latency scenarios. Previous methods are limited in using the previous one frame as reference. Our method introduces the usage of the previous multiple frames as references.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-02 Jianping Lin , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li , Feng Wu

Video captioning which automatically translates video clips into natural language sentences is a very important task in computer vision. By virtue of recent deep learning technologies, e.g., convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Junbo Wang , Wei Wang , Yan Huang , Liang Wang , Tieniu Tan

Most of the existing methods for video understanding primarily focus on videos only lasting tens of seconds, with limited exploration of techniques for handling long videos. The increased number of frames in long videos poses two main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ziyu Ma , Chenhui Gou , Hengcan Shi , Bin Sun , Shutao Li , Hamid Rezatofighi , Jianfei Cai

We consider the reinforcement learning problem for the constrained Markov decision process (CMDP), which plays a central role in satisfying safety or resource constraints in sequential learning and decision-making. In this problem, we are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jiashuo Jiang , Yinyu Ye

In reinforcement learning (RL), when defining a Markov Decision Process (MDP), the environment dynamics is implicitly assumed to be stationary. This assumption of stationarity, while simplifying, can be unrealistic in many scenarios. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Shagun Sodhani , Franziska Meier , Joelle Pineau , Amy Zhang

Segmenting long-form videos into semantically coherent scenes is a fundamental task in large-scale video understanding. Existing encoder-based methods are limited by visual-centric biases, classify each shot in isolation without leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Nimrod Berman , Adam Botach , Emanuel Ben-Baruch , Shunit Haviv Hakimi , Asaf Gendler , Ilan Naiman , Erez Yosef , Igor Kviatkovsky

Previous research has investigated the application of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) in understanding 3D scenes by interpreting them as videos. These approaches generally depend on comprehensive 3D data inputs, such as point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Duo Zheng , Shijia Huang , Yanyang Li , Liwei Wang