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Knowledge graphs serve as critical resources supporting intelligent systems, but they can be noisy due to imperfect automatic generation processes. Existing approaches to noise detection often rely on external facts, logical rule…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Jiaqi Sun , Yujia Zheng , Xinshuai Dong , Haoyue Dai , Kun Zhang

Spatial-temporal graph learning has emerged as a promising solution for modeling structured spatial-temporal data and learning region representations for various urban sensing tasks such as crime forecasting and traffic flow prediction.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Qianru Zhang , Chao Huang , Lianghao Xia , Zheng Wang , Siuming Yiu , Ruihua Han

Real-time condition monitoring is crucial for the reliable and efficient operation of complex systems. However, relying solely on physical sensors can be limited due to their cost, placement constraints, or inability to directly measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Mengjie Zhao , Cees Taal , Stephan Baggerohr , Olga Fink

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have attracted increasing attention due to its successful applications on various graph-structure data. However, recent studies have shown that adversarial attacks are threatening the functionality of GNNs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Mingming Lu , Ya Zhang

In this work we propose a technique to remove sparse impulse noise from hyperspectral images. Our algorithm accounts for the spatial redundancy and spectral correlation of such images. The proposed method is based on the recently introduced…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-16 Angshul Majumdar , Naushad Ansari , Hemant Aggarwal , Pravesh Biyani

A spike camera is a specialized high-speed visual sensor that offers advantages such as high temporal resolution and high dynamic range compared to conventional frame cameras. These features provide the camera with significant advantages in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Jinze Yu , Xin Peng , Zhengda Lu , Laurent Kneip , Yiqun Wang

The event streams generated by dynamic vision sensors (DVS) are sparse and non-uniform in the spatial domain, while still dense and redundant in the temporal domain. Although spiking neural network (SNN), the event-driven neuromorphic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Yuan Zhang , Jian Cao , Ling Zhang , Jue Chen , Wenyu Sun , Yuan Wang

Multi-agent trajectory generation is a core problem for autonomous driving and intelligent transportation systems. However, efficiently modeling the dynamic interactions between numerous road users and infrastructures in complex scenes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Xiaoyu Mo , Jintian Ge , Zifan Wang , Chen Lv , Karl Henrik Johansson

Traffic flow forecasting is a critical spatio-temporal data mining task with wide-ranging applications in intelligent route planning and dynamic traffic management. Recent advancements in deep learning, particularly through Graph Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Weiyang Kong , Kaiqi Wu , Sen Zhang , Yubao Liu

Employing large intelligent surfaces (LISs) is a promising solution for improving the coverage and rate of future wireless systems. These surfaces comprise a massive number of nearly-passive elements that interact with the incident signals,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Abdelrahman Taha , Muhammad Alrabeiah , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Recent developments in differentiable and neural rendering have made impressive breakthroughs in a variety of 2D and 3D tasks, e.g. novel view synthesis, 3D reconstruction. Typically, differentiable rendering relies on a dense viewpoint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Michal Nazarczuk , Thomas Tanay , Sibi Catley-Chandar , Richard Shaw , Radu Timofte , Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero

This paper presents a novel approach for enabling robust robotic perception in dark environments using infrared (IR) stream. IR stream is less susceptible to noise than RGB in low-light conditions. However, it is dominated by active emitter…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Nathan Shankar , Pawel Ladosz , Hujun Yin

Structured sparse optimization is an important and challenging problem for analyzing high-dimensional data in a variety of applications such as bioinformatics, medical imaging, social networks, and astronomy. Although a number of structured…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Baojian Zhou , Feng Chen

Outstanding achievements of graph neural networks for spatiotemporal time series analysis show that relational constraints introduce an effective inductive bias into neural forecasting architectures. Often, however, the relational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Andrea Cini , Daniele Zambon , Cesare Alippi

We present a real-time visual-inertial dense mapping method capable of performing incremental 3D mesh reconstruction with high quality using only sequential monocular images and inertial measurement unit (IMU) readings. 6-DoF camera poses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Yingye Xin , Xingxing Zuo , Dongyue Lu , Stefan Leutenegger

Sparse coding aims to model data vectors as sparse linear combinations of basis elements, but a majority of related studies are restricted to continuous data without spatial or temporal structure. A new model-based sparse coding (MSC)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-24 Xin Xing , Rui Xie , Wenxuan Zhong

Deep learning-based image denoising techniques often struggle with poor generalization performance to out-of-distribution real-world noise. To tackle this challenge, we propose a novel noise translation framework that performs denoising on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-03 Inju Ha , Donghun Ryou , Seonguk Seo , Bohyung Han

We present a new surrogate model for emulating the behavior of complex nonlinear dynamical systems with external stochastic excitation. The model represents the system dynamics in state space form through a sparse Kriging model. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-05 Kai Chenga , Iason Papaioannoua , MengZe Lyub , Daniel Straub

Parametric images provide insight into the spatial distribution of physiological parameters, but they are often extremely noisy, due to low SNR of tomographic data. Direct estimation from projections allows accurate noise modeling,…

Traffic forecasting has emerged as a crucial research area in the development of smart cities. Although various neural networks with intricate architectures have been developed to address this problem, they still face two key challenges: i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Jianxiang Zhou , Erdong Liu , Wei Chen , Siru Zhong , Yuxuan Liang