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Testing is an essential tool to assure software, especially so in safety-critical applications. To quantify how thoroughly a software item has been tested, a test coverage metric is required. Maybe the strictest such metric known in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Wanja Zaeske , Pietro Albini , Florian Gilcher , Umut Durak

Metamorphic testing is a widely used methodology that examines an expected relation between pairs of executions to automatically find bugs, such as correctness bugs. We found that code coverage cannot accurately measure the extent to which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Jinsheng Ba , Yuancheng Jiang , Manuel Rigger

Modified Condition/Decision Coverage (MC/DC) is a mandatory structural coverage criterion for assuring the reliability of safety-critical software. Among its variants, Unique-Cause MC/DC provides the strongest assurance, yet efficient and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Robin Lee , Youngho Nam

Control flow coverage criteria are an important part of the process of qualifying embedded software for safety-critical systems. Criteria such as modified condition/decision coverage (MC/DC) as defined by DO-178B are used by regulators to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Sean Kauffman , Carlos Moreno , Sebastian Fischmeister

The GCC free compiler is a very large software, compiling source in several languages for many targets on various systems. It can be extended by plugins, which may take advantage of its power to provide extra specific functionality…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Basile Starynkevitch

Dataflow Model of Computation and Communications (DF MoCCs) is a formalism used to specify the behavior of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs). DF MoCCs are widely used in the design of CPSs, as they provide a high-level of abstraction to specify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Guillaume Roumage , Selma Azaiez , Cyril Faure , Stéphane Louise

Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is a promising error-resilient source coding method that is particularly suitable for dynamic networks with multiple (yet noisy and unreliable) paths. However, conventional MDC video codecs suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Xinyue Hu , Wei Ye , Jiaxiang Tang , Eman Ramadan , Zhi-Li Zhang

The C Bounded Model Checker (CBMC) demonstrates the violation of assertions in C programs, or proves safety of the assertions under a given bound. CBMC implements a bit-precise translation of an input C program, annotated with assertions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Daniel Kroening , Peter Schrammel , Michael Tautschnig

Coded distributed computing (CDC) is a new technique proposed with the purpose of decreasing the intense data exchange required for parallelizing distributed computing systems. Under the famous MapReduce paradigm, this coded approach has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Federico Brunero , Petros Elia

Many debugging tools rely on compiler-produced metadata to present a source-language view of program states, such as variable values and source line numbers. While this tends to work for unoptimised programs, current compilers often…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 J. Ryan Stinnett , Stephen Kell

Model-Based Development (MBD) is widely used for embedded controls development, with Matlab Simulink being one of the most used modelling environments in industry. As with all software, Simulink models are subject to evolution over their…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Monika Jaskolka , Vera Pantelic , Alan Wassyng , Mark Lawford

This paper presents an efficient construction of two-dimensional (2D) complete complementary codes (CCCs) for their modern application as omnidirectional precoding matrices in massive MIMO systems to attain enhanced cell coverage. Unlike…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Cheng-Yu Pai , Zilong Liu , You-Qi Zhao , Zhen-Ming Huang , Chao-Yu Chen

A novel dimming control scheme, termed as generalized dimming control (GDC), is proposed for visible light communication (VLC) systems. The proposed GDC scheme achieves dimming control by simultaneously adjusting the intensity of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Yang Yang , Congcong Wang , Chunyan Feng , Caili Guo , Julian Cheng , Zhimin Zeng

Golay complementary pairs (GCPs) and complete complementary codes (CCCs) have found a wide range of practical applications in coding, signal processing and wireless communication due to their ideal correlation properties. In fact, binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Praveen Kumar , Sudhan Majhi , Subhabrata Paul

Decades of research on Internet congestion control (CC) has produced a plethora of algorithms that optimize for different performance objectives. Applications face the challenge of choosing the most suitable algorithm based on their needs,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Yiqing Ma , Han Tian , Xudong Liao , Junxue Zhang , Weiyan Wang , Kai Chen , Xin Jin

Control co-design (CCD) is a technique for improving the closed-loop performance of systems through the coordinated design of both plant parameters and an optimal control policy. While model predictive control (MPC) is an attractive control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Austin L. Nash , Herschel C. Pangborn , Neera Jain

Large language models (LLMs) have democratized software development, reducing the expertise barrier for programming complex applications. This accessibility extends to malicious software development, raising significant security concerns.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Lu Yan , Zhuo Zhang , Xiangzhe Xu , Shengwei An , Guangyu Shen , Zhou Xuan , Xuan Chen , Xiangyu Zhang

The paper suggests the use of Multi-Valued Decision Diagrams (MDDs) as the supporting data structure for a generic global constraint. We give an algorithm for maintaining generalized arc consistency (GAC) on this constraint that amortizes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Peter Tiedemann , Henrik Reif Andersen , Rasmus Pagh

C programs can use compiler builtins to provide functionality that the C language lacks. On Linux, GCC provides several thousands of builtins that are also supported by other mature compilers, such as Clang and ICC. Maintainers of other…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Manuel Rigger , Stefan Marr , Bram Adams , Hanspeter Mössenböck

In model-predictive control (MPC), achieving the best closed-loop performance under a given computational resource is the underlying design consideration. This paper analyzes the MPC design problem with control performance and required…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-25 Vincent Bachtiar , Chris Manzie , William H. Moase , Eric C. Kerrigan
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