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It has been recently shown that the orbital angular momentum (OAM) and temporal degrees of freedom in ultrafast (few-cycle) vortices are coupled. This coupling manifests itself with different effects in different parts of the vortex, as has…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Miguel A. Porras

The conventional modal analysis techniques face difficulties in handling nonstationary phenomena, such as transient, nonperiodic, or intermittent phenomena. This paper presents a variational mode decomposition--based nonstationary coherent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Yuya Ohmichi

The unsteady flow physics of wind-turbine wakes under dynamic forcing conditions are critical to the modeling and control of wind farms for optimal power density. Unsteady forcing in the streamwise direction may be generated by unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Nathaniel J. Wei , Adnan El Makdah , JiaCheng Hu , Frieder Kaiser , David E. Rival , John O. Dabiri

The interaction between acoustic waves and turbulent grazing flow over an acoustic liner is investigated using Lattice-Boltzmann Very-Large-Eddy simulations. A single-degree-of-freedom liner with 11 streamwise-aligned cavities is studied in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Angelo Paduano , Francesco Scarano , Julio Cordioli , Damiano Casalino , Francesco Avallone

In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the melting from a solid to an isotropic liquid can occur via an intermediate phase that retains orientational order. However, in 2D superconducting vortex lattices, the effect of orientational correlations…

The vortex dynamics in a low temperature superconductor deposited on top of a rectangular array of micrometer size permalloy triangles is investigated experimentally. The rectangular unit cell is such that neighboring triangles physically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Van de Vondel , A. V. Silhanek , V. Metlushko , P. Vavassori , B. Ilic , V. V. Moshchalkov

Spatial optimal responses to both inlet disturbances and harmonic external forcing for hypersonic flows over a blunt cone at nonzero angles of attack are obtained by efficiently solving the direct-adjoint equations with a parabolic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Xi Chen , Bingbing Wan , Guohua Tu , Maochang Duan , Xiaohu Li , Jianqiang Chen

This study investigates the three-dimensional organisation and evolution of stall cells in the separated flow region over an airfoil. Using a hybrid RANS/LES approach based on the DDES-SST turbulence model, we characterise the formation and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Rishabh Mishra , Emmanuel Guilmineau , Ingrid Neunaber , Caroline Braud

The flow around a symmetric aerofoil (NACA 0012) with an array of flexible flaplets attached to the trailing edge has been investigated at Reynolds numbers of 100,000 - 150,000 by using High-Speed Time-Resolved Particle Image Velocimetry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Edward Talboys , Christoph Bruecker

We combine three-dimensional (3D) large-eddy simulations (LES) and resolvent analysis to design active separation control techniques on a NACA 0012 airfoil. Spanwise-periodic flows over the airfoil at a chord-based Reynolds number of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Chi-An Yeh , Kunihiko Taira

Temporal or spatial structures are readily extracted from complex data by modal decompositions like Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) or Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD). Subspaces of such decompositions serve as reduced order models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Jörn Sesterhenn , Amir Shahirpour

Time-varying flow-induced forces on bodies immersed in fluid flows play a key role across a range of natural and engineered systems, from biological locomotion to propulsion and energy-harvesting devices. These transient forces often arise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Suryansh Prakhar , Jung-Hee Seo , Rajat Mittal

Pulsatile fluid flows through straight pipes undergo a sudden transition to turbulence that is extremely difficult to predict. The difficulty stems here from the linear Floquet stability of the laminar flow up to large Reynolds numbers,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Patrick Keuchel , Marc Avila

We investigate the interaction between vortex rings and cylindrical obstacles using direct numerical simulations across a wide range of geometric and dynamical parameters. The flow is characterized in terms of the diameter ratio between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Andres Herrera-Gómez , Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico

Biological flapping wing fliers operate efficiently and robustly in a wide range of flight conditions and are a great source of inspiration to engineers. The unsteady aerodynamics of flapping-wings are dominated by large-scale vortical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

A physics-based data-driven computational framework for the quantitative analysis of vortex kinematics and vortex-induced loads in vortex-dominated problems is presented. Such flows are characterized by the dominant influence of a small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Karthik Menon , Rajat Mittal

The vorticity confinement (VC) method was used with total variation diminishing (TVD) schemes to reduce possible over-confinement and applied to tip vortices shed by edges of wings in order to predict induced drag using far-field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Kristopher Pierson , Alex Povitsky

Floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to platform motion induced by wind and wave loads. The oscillatory movement trigger vortex instabilities, modifying the wake structure, influencing the flow reaching downstream wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Vitor G. Kleine , Lucas Franceschini , Bruno S. Carmo , Ardeshir Hanifi , Dan S. Henningson

Linear modal instabilities of flow over finite-span untapered wings have been investigated numerically at Reynolds number 400, at a range of angles of attack and sweep on two wings having aspect ratios 4 and 8. Base flows have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Anton Burtsev , Wei He , Shelby Hayostek , Kai Zhang , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira , Michael Amitay

In this paper, we explore optimal disturbances of blockings in the equivalent barotropic atmosphere using the conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation (CNOP) approach. Considering the initial blocking amplitude, the optimal disturbance…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Bin Shi , Dehai Luo , Wenqi Zhang