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We investigate accretion disk winds commonly observed in galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRB), which manifest as blueshifted absorption features in X-ray spectra. We model these winds as ideal magnetohydrodynamic outflows of hot…

It is believed that the spectral state transitions of the outbursts in X-ray binaries (XRBs) are triggered by the rise of the mass accretion rate due to underlying disc instabilities. Recent observations found that characteristics of disc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Indu K. Dihingia , Yosuke Mizuno , Christian M. Fromm , Ziri Younsi

We compare X-ray emission from several general relativistic, multi-frequency, radiation magnetohydrodynamic simulations of thin black hole accretion disks with different accretion rates and spins. The simulations were performed using the M1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Nathaniel Roth , Peter Anninos , P. Chris Fragile , Derrick Pickrel

A phenomenological model of X-ray variability of accreting black holes is considered, where the variable emission is attributed to multiple active regions/perturbations moving radially towards the central black hole. The hard X-rays are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. T. Zycki

X-ray irradiation heating of accretion discs in black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) plays a key role in regulating their outburst cycles. However, despite decades of theoretical and observational efforts, the physical mechanism(s) responsible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-27 B. E. Tetarenko , G. Dubus , G. Marcel , C. Done , M. Clavel

We present new calculations of X-ray polarization from black hole (BH) accretion disks in the thermally-dominated state, using a Monte-Carlo ray-tracing code in full general relativity. In contrast to many previously published studies, our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jeremy D. Schnittman , Julian H. Krolik

Accretion disks around stellar-mass black holes (BHs) emit radiation peaking in the soft X-rays when the source is in the thermal state. The emerging photons are polarized and, for symmetry reasons, the polarization integrated over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Roberto Taverna , Wenda Zhang , Michal Dovčiak , Stefano Bianchi , Michal Bursa , Vladimir Karas , Giorgio Matt

Radiation pressure dominated accretion discs may have turbulent velocities that exceed the electron thermal velocities. Bulk Comptonization by the turbulence may therefore dominate over thermal Comptonization in determining the emergent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Jason Kaufman

Radiation emitted from an accretion disk around a massive black hole is a widely discussed model for the UV/soft X-ray excess emission observed in the spectra of many AGN. A self-consistent calculation of the structure and the emerging…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 T. Doerrer , H. Riffert , R. Staubert , H. Ruder

Theoretical models of accretion discs and observational data indicate that the X-ray emission from the inner parts of an accretion disc can irradiate its outer regions and induce a thermal wind, which carries away the mass and angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-01 A. L. Avakyan , G. V. Lipunova , K. L. Malanchev

High inclination black hole X-ray binaries exhibit blueshifted ionized absorption lines from disk winds, whose launching mechanism is still in debate. The lines are predominantly observed in the high/soft state and disappear in the low/hard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Shidatsu , C. Done

Black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) show rich phenomenology in the spectral and timing properties. We collected the spectral data of 20 BHXBs from the literature across different spectral states. The spectral properties are studied in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Arghajit Jana

The observed signatures of winds from X-ray binaries are broadly consistent with thermal winds, driven by X-ray irradiation of the outer accretion disc. Thermal winds produce mass outflow rates that can exceed the accretion rate in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-27 G. Dubus , C. Done , B. E. Tetarenko , J. -M. Hameury

Powerful ionized accretion disk winds are often observed during episodic outbursts in Galactic black hole transients. Among those X-ray absorbers, \fexxvi\ doublet structure (Ly$\alpha_1$+Ly$\alpha_2$ with $\sim 20$eV apart) has a unique…

In the last decade, high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy has revolutionized our understanding of the role of accretion disk winds in black hole X-ray binaries. Here I present a brief review of the state of wind studies in black hole X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joseph Neilsen

In the inner-most regions of radiation pressure supported accretion disks, the turbulent magnetic pressure may greatly exceed that of the gas. If this is the case, it is possible for bulk Alfvenic motions driven by the magnetorotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aristotle Socrates , Shane W. Davis , Omer Blaes

High resolution spectra of Galactic Black Holes (GBH) reveal the presence of highly ionised absorbers. In one GBH, accreting close to the Eddington limit for more than a decade, a powerful accretion disc wind is observed to be present in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Ponti , R. P. Fender , M. C. Begelman , R. J. H. Dunn , J. Neilsen , M. Coriat

We present the results of hydrodynamical simulations of the disk photosphere irradiated by strong X-rays produced in the inner most part of the disk. As expected, the irradiation heats the photosphere and drives a thermal wind. To apply our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Luketic , D. Proga , T. R. Kallman , J. C. Raymond , J. M. Miller

We present calculations of non-LTE, relativistic accretion disk models applicable to the high/soft state of black hole X-ray binaries. We include the effects of thermal Comptonization and bound-free and free-free opacities of all abundant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shane W. Davis , Omer M. Blaes , Ivan Hubeny , Neal J. Turner

Thermal conduction between a cool accretion disk and a hot inner corona can result in either evaporation of the disk or condensation of the hot corona. At low mass accretion rates, evaporation dominates and can completely remove the inner…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. F. Liu , C. Done , Ronald E. Taam
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