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The FOOT (FragmentatiOn Of Target) experiment was proposed to measure double differential nuclear fragmentation cross sections in angle and kinetic energy of the produced fragments in beam-target settings, interesting for hadrontherapy and…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-01-08 M. Dondi , R. Ridolfi

During therapeutic treatments using ions such as carbon, nuclear interactions between the incident ions and nuclei present in organic tissues may occur, leading to the attenuation of the incident beam intensity and to the production of…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-07-02 J. Dudouet , M. Labalme , D. Cussol , C. Finck , R. Rescigno , M. Rousseau , S. Salvador , M. Vanstalle

The FragmentatiOn Of Target (FOOT) experiment aims to provide precise nuclear cross-section measurements for two different fields: hadrontherapy and radio-protection in space. The main reason is the important role the nuclear fragmentation…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Silvia Biondi , Andrey Alexandrov , Behcet Alpat , Giovanni Ambrosi , Stefano Argirò , Rau Arteche Diaz , Nazarm Bartosik , Giuseppe Battistoni , Nicola Belcari , Elettra Bellinzona , Maria Giuseppina Bisogni , Graziano Bruni , Pietro Carra , Piergiorgio Cerello , Esther Ciarrocchi , Alberto Clozza , Sofia Colombi , Giovanni De Lellis , Alberto Del Guerra , Micol De Simoni , Antonia Di Crescenzo , Benedetto Di Ruzza , Marco Donetti , Yunsheng Dong , Marco Durante , Veronica Ferrero , Emanuele Fiandrini , Christian Finck , Elisa Fiorina , Marta Fischetti , Marco Francesconi , Matteo Franchini , Gaia Franciosini , Giuliana Galati , Luca Galli , Valerio Gentile , Giuseppe Giraudo , Ronja Hetzel , Enzo Iarocci , Maria Ionica , Keida Kanxheri , Aafke Christine Kraan , Chiara La Tessa , Martina Laurenza , Adele Lauria , Ernesto Lopez Torres , Michela Marafini , Cristian Massimi , Ilaria Mattei , Alberto Mengarelli , Andrea Moggi , Maria Cristina Montesi , Maria Cristina Morone , Matteo Morrocchi , Silvia Muraro , Livio Narici , Alessandra Pastore , Nadia Pastrone , Vincenzo Patera , Francesco Pennazio , Pisana Placidi , Marco Pullia , Fabrizio Raffaelli , Luciano Ramello , Riccardo Ridolfi , Valeria Rosso , Claudio Sanelli , Alessio Sarti , Gabriella Sartorelli , Osamu Sato , Simone Savazzi , Lorenzo Scavarda , Angelo Schiavi , Christoph Schuy , Emanuele Scifoni , Adalberto Sciubba , Alexandre Sécher , Marco Selvi , Leonello Servoli , Gianluigi Silvestre , Mario Sitta , Eleuterio Spiriti , Giancarlo Sportelli , Achim Stahl , Sandro Tomassini , Francesco Tommasino , Marco Toppi , Giacomo Traini , Tioukov Valeri , Serena Marta Valle , Marie Vanstalle , Ulrich Weber , Antonio Zoccoli , Roberto Spighi , Mauro Villa

The fragmentation cross sections of carbon ion beams with kinetic energies of $115 - 353~\text{MeV/u}$ impinging on thin targets of graphite (C), polyvinyl-toluene (C$_9$H$_{10}$) and PMMA (C$_2$O$_5$H$_8$) have been measured at…

We report the measurement of the fragmentation cross sections in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using the 158 A GeV Pb beam from the CERN-SPS. The fragments have charges changed from that of the incident projectile nucleus by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Cecchini , G. Giacomelli , M. Giorgini , G. Mandrioli , L. Patrizii , V. Popa , P. Serra , G. Sirri , M. Spurio

New measurements of the total and partial fragmentation cross sections in the energy range 0.3-10 A GeV of Fe^{26+}, Si^{14+} and C^{6+} beams on polyethylene, CR39 and aluminum targets are presented. The exposures were made at Brookhaven…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Miriam Giorgini

We report fragmentation cross sections measured at 0 deg for beams of 14-N, 16-O, 20-Ne, and 24-Mg ions, at energies ranging from 290 MeV/nucleon to 1000 MeV/nucleon. Beams were incident on targets of C, CH2, Al, Cu, Sn, and Pb, with the C…

We present new measurements of the total and partial fragmentation cross sections in the energy range 0.3-10 A GeV of 56Fe, 28Si and 12C beams on polyethylene, CR39 and aluminum targets. The exposures were made at BNL, USA and HIMAC, Japan.…

Particle Therapy (PT) has emerged as a powerful tool in cancer treatment, leveraging the unique dose distribution of charged particles to deliver high radiation levels to the tumor while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Luana Testa

We report on the measurements of the total charge changing fragmentation cross sections in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using Fe, Si and Pb incident ions. Several stacks of CR39 nuclear track detectors with different target…

We present the results of a study performed on the interactions of 10.6A GeV gold nuclei in nuclear emulsions. In a minimum bias sample of 1311 interac- tions, 5260 helium nuclei and 2622 heavy fragments were observed as Au projec- tile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 EMU01-Collaboration

The collisions in four different reaction systems using $^{40,48}$Ca and $^{58,64}$Ni isotope beams and a Be target have been simulated using the Heavy Ion Phase Space Exploration and the Antisymmetrized Molecular Dynamics models. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Mocko , M. B. Tsang , D. Lacroix , A. Ono , P. Danielewicz , W. G. Lynch , R. J. Charity

The reaction mechanism of projectile fragmentation at intermediate energies has been investigated observing the target dependence of the production cross sections of very neutron-rich nuclei. Measurement of longitudinal momentum…

By using an experimental setup based on thin and thick double-sided microstrip silicon detectors, it has been possible to identify the fragmentation products due to the interaction of very high energy primary ions on different targets. Here…

We measured fragmentation cross sections produced using the primary beam of $^{86}$Kr at 64 MeV/nucleon on $^9$Be and $^{181}$Ta targets. The cross sections were obtained by integrating the momentum distributions of isotopes with 25<Z<36…

We have studied charged nuclear fragments produced by 200 - 400 MeV/nucleon carbon ions, interacting with water and polycarbonate, using a newly developed emulsion detector. Total and partial charge-changing cross sections for the…

Data for the ${{^{12}\mathrm{C}(n,\alpha_{0})}}$, ${{^{16}\mathrm{O}(n,\alpha_{0})}}$ and ${{^{16}\mathrm{O}(n,\alpha_{1,2,3})}}$ differential cross sections are important for several different areas of nuclear physics such as understanding…

We report results from a 2018 pilot run to study the feasibility of nuclear fragmentation measurements with the NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN SPS. These results are important for the interpretation of the production of light secondary…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-25 SHINE Collaboration

We present our recent study of cross sections and angular distributions of projectile fragments from heavy-ion reactions at beam energy of 15 MeV/nucleon. We studied the production cross sections and the angular distributions of…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-03-22 O. Fasoula , G. A. Souliotis , Y. K. Kwon , K. Tshoo , M. Veselsky , S. J. Yennello , A. Bonasera
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