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Any set of truth-functional connectives has sequent calculus rules that can be generated systematically from the truth tables of the connectives. Such a sequent calculus gives rise to a multi-conclusion natural deduction system and to a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-08 Richard Zach

This paper explores the connection between two central results in the proof theory of classical logic: Gentzen's cut-elimination for the sequent calculus and Herbrands "fundamental theorem". Starting from Miller's expansion-tree-proofs, a…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-05-24 Richard McKinley

Two Gentzen-style twist sequent calculi for the normal modal logic S4 are introduced and investigated. The proposed calculi, which do not employ the standard logical inference rules for the negation connective, are characterized by several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Norihiro Kamide

We introduce a sequent calculus for the propositional team logic with both the split disjunction and the inquisitive disjunction consisting of a Gentzen-style system (G3-like) for classical propositional logic together with two…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Aleksi Anttila , Rosalie Iemhoff , Fan Yang

Prawitz suggested expanding a natural deduction system for intuitionistic logic to include rules for classical logic constructors, allowing both intuitionistic and classical elements to coexist without losing their inherent characteristics.…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-15 João Rasga , Cristina Sernadas

Motivated by Gentzen disjunction elimination rule in his Natural Deduction calculus and reading inequalities with meet in a natural way, we conceive a notion of distributivity for join-semilattices. We prove that it is equivalent to a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-06 Rodolfo C. Ertola-Biraben , Francesc Esteva , Lluís Godo

Cut-elimination theorems constitute one of the most important classes of theorems of proof theory. Since Gentzen's proof of the cut-elimination theorem for the system $\mathbf{LK}$, several other proofs have been proposed. Even though the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-08 Sayantan Roy

This paper introduces a refinement of the sequent calculus approach called cirquent calculus. While in Gentzen-style proof trees sibling (or cousin, etc.) sequents are disjoint sequences of formulas, in cirquent calculus they are permitted…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

Plural (or multiple-conclusion) cuts are inferences made by applying a structural rule introduced by Gentzen for his sequent formulation of classical logic. As singular (single-conclusion) cuts yield trees, which underlie ordinary natural…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-02-15 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

The quest of smoothly combining logics so that connectives from classical and intuitionistic logics can co-exist in peace has been a fascinating topic of research for decades now. In 2015, Dag Prawitz proposed a natural deduction system for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Sonia Marin , Luiz Carlos Pereira , Elaine Pimentel , Emerson Sales

Bi-intuitionistic logic is the conservative extension of intuitionistic logic with a connective dual to implication. It is sometimes presented as a symmetric constructive subsystem of classical logic. In this paper, we compare three sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-31 Luís Pinto , Tarmo Uustalu

We present nested sequent systems for propositional G\"odel-Dummett logic and its first-order extensions with non-constant and constant domains, built atop nested calculi for intuitionistic logics. To obtain nested systems for these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Tim S. Lyon

Gentzen's classical sequent calculus LK has explicit structural rules for contraction and weakening. They can be absorbed (in a right-sided formulation) by replacing the axiom P,(not P) by Gamma,P,(not P) for any context Gamma, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-02-11 Dominic Hughes

This is a companion to a paper by the authors entitled "G\"odel on deduction", which examined the links between some philosophical views ascribed to G\"odel and general proof theory. When writing that other paper, the authors were not…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-08-02 Kosta Dosen , Milos Adzic

Adjoint logic is a general approach to combining multiple logics with different structural properties, including linear, affine, strict, and (ordinary) intuitionistic logics, where each proposition has an intrinsic mode of truth. It has…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Junyoung Jang , Sophia Roshal , Frank Pfenning , Brigitte Pientka

Propositional canonical Gentzen-type systems, introduced in 2001 by Avron and Lev, are systems which in addition to the standard axioms and structural rules have only logical rules in which exactly one occurrence of a connective is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Arnon Avron , Anna Zamansky

Chase algorithms are indispensable in the domain of knowledge base querying, which enable the extraction of implicit knowledge from a given database via applications of rules from a given ontology. Such algorithms have proved beneficial in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tim S. Lyon , Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja

We show that intuitionistic logic is deductively equivalent to Connexive Heyting Logic (CHL), hereby introduced as an example of a strong connexive logic with intuitive semantics. We use the reverse algebraisation paradigm: CHL is presented…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-01 Davide Fazio , Antonio Ledda , Francesco Paoli

Natural deduction systems, as proposed by Gentzen and further studied by Prawitz, is one of the most well known proof-theoretical frameworks. Part of its success is based on the fact that natural deduction rules present a simple…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Luiz Carlos Pereira , Elaine Pimentel

The preferential conditional logic PCL, introduced by Burgess, and its extensions are studied. First, a natural semantics based on neighbourhood models, which generalise Lewis' sphere models for counterfactual logics, is proposed. Soundness…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Marianna Girlando , Sara Negri , Nicola Olivetti
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